福建師范大學(xué)22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)》期末考核試題庫帶答案參考2

《福建師范大學(xué)22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)》期末考核試題庫帶答案參考2》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《福建師范大學(xué)22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)》期末考核試題庫帶答案參考2（8頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟！ 住在富人區(qū)的她 福建師范大學(xué)22春“英語”《現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)》期末考核試題庫帶答案參考 一.綜合考核(共30題) 1.Consonants all involve the vibration of the vocal folds. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 2.() is the science that studies sounds. A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Dialectology 參考答案：A

2、 3.Discourse analysis is more concerned with conventional implicatures than conversational ones. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 4.Phonemes in contrast are differentiated and related by their (). A.perfomation B.feature C.function D.distinctive feature 參考答案：D 5.() is the study of the m

3、eaning which is not included in semantics and whose interpretation is dependent on its social contexts. A.Pragmatics B.Phonology C.Dialectology D.Morphology 參考答案：A 6.() is the first stressed syllable in the tone-unit. A.pre-head B.head C.nuclear tail D.nucleus 參考答案：B 7.()

4、 studies the ways words are combined to form. sentences in a language. A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Syntax 參考答案：D 8.The locutionary act () refers to the act of saying something meaningful in a particular language. A.illocutionary act B.locutionary act C.perlocutionary act

5、 參考答案：B 9.A constituent structure rule is one that governs selecting from the lexicon a lexical item and inserting it into a terminal node of a constituent structure as its daughter. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 10.Duality makes it possible for second/foreign language learning. () A.錯誤

6、 B.正確 參考答案：A 11.Bound morpheme is a morpheme that can stand alone as a word. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 12.() of language refers to the property of language in having the structure of two levels. A.Arbitrariness B.Genetic-cultural transmission C.Non-arbitrariness D.Duality 參考答案

7、：D 13.() is the study of the relation between language and mind, especially language acquisition and learning, and language comprehension and prod uction. A.Pragmatics B.Phonology C.Dialectology D.Psycholinguistics 參考答案：D 14.Constituents are only structurally related. () A.錯誤

8、B.正確 參考答案：A 15.() refers to regional phonological or phonetic distinctions in speech. A.Accent B.Dialect C.Sentence D.Utterance 參考答案：A 16.Stress refers to the feature that is determined solely by the amplitude of the vibration of the sound-wave. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A

9、 17.Different language make use of the same set of speech sounds. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 18.Affix hopping refers to the bound morphemes in the verb group hop backward to join the following member in the verb group. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 19.There is a three-word sentence stage in

10、first language acquisition. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 20.The same conjunction may indicate different cohesive relation in different contexts. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 21.Illocutionary force refers to the power that is conventionally associated with the expressions used in the locutionar

11、y act and that enables the speaker to execute the intended act through what he/she says. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 22.Duality is a concretisation of arbitrariness and non-arbitrariness of language. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：B 23.According to (), language determines the framework of speaker

12、’s perception and thought. A.Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis B.Positivist theory C.Use theory D.Speech Acts theory 參考答案：A 24.Homonymy refers to the linguistic phenomenon that a word may be used in a number of different senses or is said to have a range of different meanings. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參

13、考答案：A 25.() is the science that studies how speech sounds are used in language to convey meanings. A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Dialectology 參考答案：B 26.The phones that can be grouped together as variants of one phoneme have to be () similar. A.phonetically B.phonologi

14、cally C.sound D.seem 參考答案：A 27.Linguistic competence refers to the ability based on the acquisition of the system of language use, regarding all the components of communicative events, together with attitudes and beliefs about them, and which may enable the speaker to participate in. ()

15、 A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 28.Inflectional morpheme may be a free morpheme. () A.錯誤 B.正確 參考答案：A 29.Which of the following disciplines doesn’t belong to micro-linguistics? () A.Phonetics B.Phonology C.Morphology D.Dialectology 參考答案：D 30.A () is one that may be used to distinguish one speech sound from another. A.perfomation B.feature C.distinctive feature D.function 參考答案：C