遵義專用2019中考英語第3部分重難題型突破題型三閱讀理解第2節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀小試牛刀.doc

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題型三 第二節(jié) (xx遵義) 答題第一步：瀏覽題干，用“ ”標(biāo)注定位詞。 答題第二步：通讀全文，了解大意，用“　 ”標(biāo)注與題干相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵句。 　　When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the city. We lived on a farm, and especially in winter, we were quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the city. However, I soon discovered that my life has its disadvantages, too. One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. ① 空氣是如此的臟以至于我害怕出去。 Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bike, but that can be dangerous. Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city. And there are wonderful jobs and more chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the kind of goods is very surprising. ②Whats_more,_there_are_many_shops_that_are_not_far_from_your_home. Is life better in the city then? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may be a better choice. I certainly hope to move back there soon. 段意概括： 第一段： 講述由于鄉(xiāng)下冬天的不利條件，當(dāng)“我”還是個孩子的時候，總是夢想離開家去城市。 第二段： 講述了在城市里生活的弊端。 第三段： 講述居住在城市的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 第四段： 描述了作者想搬回鄉(xiāng)下的愿望。 答題第三步：細(xì)讀關(guān)鍵詞所在的句子，找出答案。若找不出答案，再讀其上下句或結(jié)合全文，將題干問題與原文進(jìn)行對比、歸納，確定答案。注意題干中的附加條件。  題干翻譯： 1．當(dāng)作者是個孩子的時候，他喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)村嗎？ 2．住在城市有多少缺點(diǎn)？ 3．當(dāng)作者年老的時候，他更喜歡鄉(xiāng)村的什么？ 答題第四步：復(fù)讀全文，檢查答案。 正確答案：1.No,_he_didnt. 2．There_are_three_disadvantages./Three./3. 3．He_prefers_the_peace_of_the_countryside./The_peace_of_the_countryside. 4．The_air_is_so_dirty_that_I_am_afraid_of_goingout_/to_go_out. 5．此外/更重要的是，在你家附近有許多商店。 答題第五步：核對答案，反思錯題。