2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module 1作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar

2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module 1作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module,1作業(yè)題及答案解析6份,2015,年外研版,高中英語,必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Four　Cultural Corner Ⅰ.語境填詞 1．Nowadays，China’s economy is growing rapidly. 2．The teacher criticized me for being late again. 3．All the people present were all quite satisfied with his performance. 4．Webster wrote a dictionary in order to simplify the spelling of English words. 5．If you speak standard English，you can make yourself understood whether in Britain or in the United States. 6．The combination (聯(lián)合) of the north and the south increased the power of the nation. 7．A Bao’s distinctive (與眾不同的) voice made him a very famous singer. 8．You may refer to your reference (參考) books after having finished your homework. Ⅱ.選詞填空 in favour of；refer to...as...；thanks to；have an effect on/upon；get used to (doing) sth.；pick up 1．She picked_up Spanish when she was living in Spain. 2．I found the job tiring at first but I soon got_used_to it. 3．Modern farming methods can have_an adverse (負(fù)面的) effect_on the environment. 4．It was all a great success—thanks_to a lot of hard work. 5．She always referred_to Ben as “that nice man”． 6．I’m all in_favour_of equal pay for equal work. Ⅲ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1．I prefer watching tennis to playing it. I would rather watch tennis than play it. 2．With cellphones，we can possibly talk to anyone from anywhere. Cellphones make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere. 3．Why do people，especially teenagers，like cellphones so much? Why are cellphones so popular，especially among teenagers? 4．The noise seemed to be coming from behind the picture on the wall. It seemed that the noise was coming from behind the picture on the wall. 5．The shop doesn’t close until 11 o’clock. The shop stays open till 11 o’clock. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Shopping online can provide ________ convenience and choice，but not ________ websites are safe enough for shopping.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．either；both B．neither；any C．both；both D．both；all 答案　D 解析　第一空用both，構(gòu)成both...and，用來連接兩個賓語“既方便，種類又多”；第二空用all與not連用，表示部分否定，“并非所有的網(wǎng)站都安全”，故本題應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。 2．Jason has been preparing carefully for his English examination so that he could be sure of passing it at his first ________. A．purpose B．desire C．a(chǎn)ttempt D．intention 答案　C 解析　句意：賈森一直精心地準(zhǔn)備英語考試以便他能夠有把握一次就通過。at one’s first attempt第一次嘗試；purpose目的；意圖；desire渴望，熱情；intention意圖；打算。 3．Everyone was silent as he ________ the result of the competition. A．said B．knew C．told D．a(chǎn)nnounced 答案　D 解析　句意：當(dāng)他宣布比賽結(jié)果時(shí)，全場鴉雀無聲。announce“宣布”，符合句意。 4．________ her help，we were able to finish the work yesterday. A．Result in B．Brought in C．Introduced to D．Thanks to 答案　D 解析　句意：多虧了她的幫助，我們才得以在昨天完成這項(xiàng)工作。result in導(dǎo)致；產(chǎn)生某種作用或結(jié)果；bring in引來，引進(jìn)，吸收；introduce to介紹；引起；采用；thanks to多虧，幸虧。 5．I suggested the thief ________ into prison. A．referred to being put B．referred be put C．referred to be put D．referred should be put 答案　C 解析　refer to在句中意為“提及，涉及”，是過去分詞短語作后置定語。suggest后跟賓語從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用“(should＋)動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。 6．The fireworks ________ the beauty of the night. A．a(chǎn)dded B．a(chǎn)dded to C．a(chǎn)dded up to D．a(chǎn)dded up 答案　B 解析　句意：煙火增加了夜晚的美麗。A項(xiàng)為“增加”，常用add A to B“把A加在B上”，B項(xiàng)add to意為“使(數(shù)量)增加或使(規(guī)模)擴(kuò)大”；C項(xiàng)為“合計(jì)”，D項(xiàng)為“加起來”，故選B項(xiàng)。 7．Will all those ________ the proposal raise your hands? A．in relation to B．in need of C．in honor of D．in favour of 答案　D 解析　本題考查短語辨析。句意：贊成這個建議的請舉手，好嗎？in favour of贊成；in relation to與……有關(guān)；in need of需要；in honor of紀(jì)念。由此選D項(xiàng)。 8．She probably didn’t attend the meeting，________ I didn’t see her during the meeting. A．because B．for C．since D．now that 答案　B 解析　考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：她可能沒有參加會議，因?yàn)槲以跁h期間沒看到她。because語氣最強(qiáng)，表示直接原因；for并列連詞，連接兩個并列分句，for表示的原因是對前一分句的補(bǔ)充說明；since和now that均表示不言而明的原因。 9．I won’t tell the student the answer until he ________ on it for more than an hour. A．has been working B．will have worked C．will have been working D．had worked 答案　A 解析　句意：直到這位同學(xué)思考一小時(shí)以上我才告訴他答案。主句為一般將來時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語從句謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在時(shí)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))表將來；因題中有for more than an hour且強(qiáng)調(diào)動作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)，因此選現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。 10．Does John know any other foreign language ________ French? A．except B．but C．besides D．beside 答案　C 解析　介詞辨異題。besides意為“除……之外(尚有……)”，而except，but意為“除……之外(在整體中除去一部分)”，beside意為“在……旁邊”。題干中有any other，表示“除了法語外還懂其他外語”。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Reading is the key to school success，and like any skill，it takes practice.A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other.A great athlete practices until he can play quickly，correctly，without thinking.Tennis players call that being in the zone.Educators call it automaticity (自動性)． A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and get the meanings of the words.With practice，he speaks with fewer and fewer pauses and mistakes，reading by the phrase.With automaticity，he doesn’t have to think about getting the meanings of the words，so he can pay attention to the meaning of the text. It can begin as early as first grade.In a recent study of children in an Illinois school，Alan Rossman of Northwestern university found automatic readers in the first grade who were reading almost three times as fast as the other children and scoring twice as high on comprehension tests.At fifth grade，the automatic readers were reading twice as fast as the others，and still outscoring them on correctness，comprehension and vocabulary. It’s not IQ but the amount of time a child spends reading that is the key to automaticity，according to Rossman.Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books，magazines or newspapers will most probably reach automaticity.At home where the average child spends 25 hours a week watching television，it can happen by turning off the set just one night in favor of reading. You can test your child by giving him a paragraph or two to read aloud－something unfamiliar but suitable to his age.If he reads aloud with expression，with a sense of the meaning of the sentences，he probably is an automatic reader.If he reads hesitatingly (停頓地)，one word at a time without expression or meaning，he needs more practice. 1．The first paragraph tells us ________. A．what automaticity is B．how accuracy is acquired C．how a child learns to walk D．how an athlete is trained 答案　A 解析　綜合歸納題。由第一段第一句“Reading is the key to school success，and like any skill，it takes practice.”及最后一句“Educators call it automaticity.”可知，作者是在告訴我們什么是自主性。 2．An automatic reader ________. A．sounds out the letters B．concentrates on meaning C．has a high IQ D．pays much attention to the structures of sentences 答案　B 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句“With automaticity，he doesn’t have to think about getting the meanings of the words，so he can pay attention to the meaning of the text.”可知答案。 3．The Illinois study shows that the automatic reader’s high speed ________. A．costs him a lot of work B．a(chǎn)ffects his comprehension C．leads to his future success D．doesn’t affect his comprehension 答案　D 解析　綜合歸納題。由第三段第二、三句知，高速度的閱讀并不影響理解。 4．A bright child ________. A．a(chǎn)lso needs practice to be an automatic reader B．a(chǎn)lways achieves great success in comprehension tests C．becomes an automatic reader after learning how to read D．is a born automatic reader 答案　A 解析　推理判斷題。由第四段第一句“It’s not IQ but the amount of time a child spends reading that is the key to automaticity.”可知，即使是一個聰明的孩子也需要訓(xùn)練，才能成為自主性讀者。 現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語表示自然而然的，必然出現(xiàn)的結(jié)果；而不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示出乎意料的，偶然出現(xiàn)的結(jié)果。 By 1820 the population of New York had grown to about 125,000，making it the largest city in the USA. 到1820年紐約的人口增長到大約125 000人，結(jié)果使它成為美國最大的城市。 The child fell，striking his head against the door and cutting it. 這孩子跌倒后，頭撞在門上磕破了。 He hurried to the airport，only to find the plane had taken off. 他匆忙趕到機(jī)場，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)飛機(jī)已經(jīng)飛走了。