2013屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：選修6 Unit4《Global warming》（新人教版福建專用）

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2013屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件,新人教版福建專用,Unit 4 Global warming,① tend v.,根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1) People tend to need less sleep as they get older. (2) Sophia was in the bedroom tending to her son. (3) Charles tends towards obesity.,根據(jù)語義找匹配 A. 照料，照顧，護(hù)理 B. 趨向，趨于，走向 C. 往往會，常常就,A,C,B,鏈接 tendency n. 趨向，偏好，性情,① tend v.,完成句子 (1)女人往往比男人長壽。 Women ________ live longer than men. (2)近年來物價趨于上升。 Prices ___________ upwards over recent years. (3)醫(yī)生和護(hù)士護(hù)理受傷者。 Doctors and nurses __________ the injured.,tend (to),tend to,have tended,② result in (不用被動語態(tài)),根據(jù)語境感悟用法 an accident that result in the death of two passengers. 導(dǎo)致兩名乘客死亡的一起事故,② result in (不用被動語態(tài)),短語 as a result 因此，結(jié)果 as a result of 作為……的結(jié)果，由于 meet with good results 取得好成績 with the result that 結(jié)果是，因此，從而 without result 無效地，毫無結(jié)果地 result from (因……而)發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn),② result in (不用被動語態(tài)),用上述單詞或短語填空 On my way to school, I witnessed a traffic accident, (1)__________ 3 deaths, which (2)__________ the serious injuries to the head. 5 minutes later, the policeman came and asked me a few questions (3)__________ that I was late for school.,答案 (1)resulting in (2)resulted from (3)with the result,③ oppose vt.,根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)Her sister opposed it bitterly. (2)Oh, I'm opposed to reform. (3)This sort of thing is utterly opposed to all my principles.,根據(jù)語義找匹配 A．反對 vt. B ．不合；違反；相反 vi. C．反對；不贊成 vi.,A,C,B,③ oppose vt.,鏈接 be opposed to 反對；不贊成；不合；違反；相反 opposite adj. 對面的； 相反的； prep. 在對面； n. 相反的人或物(常和the 連用),③ oppose vt.,短語 oppose的常用搭配： oppose sth. oppose doing sth. oppose sb. doing sth. oppose sth. to/against sth.,③ oppose vt.,單項填空 (1)During the discussion, many members were ______ my proposal, which upset me greatly. A. objecting B. objected to C. opposing D. opposed to,解析 object 是不及物動詞，不用系表結(jié)構(gòu)， object to＋doing 意為“反對/抗議做……”； be opposed to 反對；不贊成。,D,③ oppose vt.,單項填空,(2)______ to the plan of raising prices, the public decided to strike on Sunday. A. Opposing B. Opposed C. To oppose D. Oppose,解析 反對提價的計劃，公眾決定星期天舉行罷工。be opposed to反對， 在句首作狀語。,B,④ range n. & v.,根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)You will find a whole range of children's books in the bookshop. (2)If you are employed, your salary is in the range of 26,000 dollars to 30,000 dollars. (3)It came within my range of vision. (4)The gun has a range of more than 5 miles. (5)Tibet is a place of high mountain ranges and deep valleys.,答案 (1)D (2)E (3)C (4)B (5)A,④ range n. & v.,根據(jù)語義找匹配 A．山脈 B．射程 C．距離 D．一系列的、成套的東西 E．(變動或浮動的)范圍，界限,④ range n. & v.,短語 a wide range of knowledge/books 廣博的知識/各種書 within/without range of 在可及的范圍之內(nèi)/外 out of one's range 某人所不能及的，非自己知識范圍之內(nèi)的 range from…to… 包括(不同種類的人和物) range from / between…to / and… (數(shù)量，年齡，溫度等)范圍，界限 (變化),④ range n. & v.,用range的適當(dāng)形式填空 There are a wide (1)________ of children's books in the bookshop, whose prices (2)________ 1 dollar ________ 20 dollars.,答案 (1)range (2)range from / between; to / and,⑤ build up,根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)All the pressure built up and he was off work for weeks with stress. (2) Build yourself up to peak performance on the day of the exam. (3)The play was built up to be a masterpiece but I found it disappointing. (4) You need more protein to build you up. (5)The finds help us build up a picture of life in the Middle Ages.,根據(jù)語義找匹配 A．吹捧，鼓吹 B．加大，加強(qiáng)，增多 C．構(gòu)建，開辦 D．增強(qiáng)體質(zhì),答案 (1)B (2)D (3)A (4)D (5)C,⑤ build up,短語 put up 張貼；住宿 set up 建立， 樹立， 創(chuàng)立 stay up 熬夜 go up 上升，上漲 turn up 朝上翻， 來到， 卷起，出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大 hold up 舉起， 阻擋， 耽擱， 支撐,⑤ build up,⑥ steady adj.,根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)We must level the table's legs to make it steady. (2)The drummer maintained a steady beat. (3)She needs to marry someone steady.,根據(jù)語義找匹配 A．可靠的；堅持不懈的 B．平穩(wěn)的；穩(wěn)定的 C．不斷地；經(jīng)常的；不停的,B,C,A,⑥ steady adj.,鏈接 steadily adv. 穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地；穩(wěn)步地；不斷地；不停地,完成句子 (1)我敲擊的時候，你抓緊標(biāo)桿。 Please hold the post ________ while I knock it in. (2)他是藝術(shù)畫廊的常客。 He's a ___________ to the art galleries.,答案 (1)steadily (2)steady visitor,⑦ average adj.,根據(jù)語境猜詞義 (1)The average of 3 and 10 and 5 is 6. (2)His mind is about like the average. (3)The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.,根據(jù)語義找匹配 A．平均數(shù)(可數(shù)) B．平均的；一般的 adj. C ．一般水平(不可數(shù)),A,C,B,⑦ average adj.,短語 an average of 平均有(跟數(shù)詞) on (an/the) average 平均而言 above/below the average 超出/低于平均水平 the average of ……的平均數(shù) up to the average 達(dá)到一般水平,⑦ average adj.,單項填空 (1)— How do you find the football match between Guangdong and Liaoning? — There is nothing special. It is only _____. A. average B. ordinary C. common D. usual,A,解析 ——你覺得廣東隊與遼寧隊的這場比賽如何？ ——沒什么特別。只是一般水平。average 一般水平的； ordinary 平凡的； common 普通的； usual 常見的。,⑦ average adj.,單項填空,(2)When I took his temperature, I found it was two degrees above _____. A. average B. ordinary C. common D. normal,A,解析 average 作名詞可譯為平均數(shù)、平均水平。above 后跟名詞。,⑧ Without the ‘greenhouse effect’， the earth would be about thirty－three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.(P26) 如果沒有這種 “溫室效應(yīng)”，地球的溫度將比現(xiàn)在的溫度還要低33攝氏度左右。,此句子使用了虛擬語氣，假設(shè)與現(xiàn)在事實相反的事情，介詞without ?？杀硎疽粋€條件，相當(dāng)于一個if從句，如without the ‘greenhouse effect’，相當(dāng)于 if there was no ‘greenhouse effect’， 此時，句子的謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣。,(2) We _____ the work ahead of time without your help. A. can't finish B. don't finish C. couldn't have finished D. will finish,單項填空 (1) Without electricity, human life _____ quite different. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be,C,D,1.生活在美好的世界 ____________________ 2. 設(shè)置溫度 _________________ 3.低碳生活方式 _________________ 4.低碳社會 _________________ 5.低碳經(jīng)濟(jì) __________________ 6.氣候變化 _____________,live in a beautiful world,low-carbon lifestyle,low-carbon society,low-carbon economy,climate change,set the temperature,7.無車日 ___________ 8.可再生能源 ________________ 9.警鐘響起 ______________ 10.堅持習(xí)慣 _________________ 11. 乘電梯 __________ 12.吃應(yīng)季的水果 _____________________________,car-free day,renewable energy,a wake-up call,stick to the habit of,eat fruits and vegetables on seasons,take a lift,1.選擇低碳的生活方式是我們的責(zé)任。(obligation) 2.我們完全意識到在我們國家實施低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的必要性。(be aware of ),答案 1. It is our obligation to have low-carbon lifestyle. 2. We are fully aware of the necessity of carrying out a low-carbon economy in our country.,3.為實現(xiàn)這個目標(biāo)，我們應(yīng)該牢記以下一些習(xí)慣。(bear/keep…in mind) 4. 在我們的日常生活中隨手關(guān)燈和水龍頭，盡可能回收可利用資源是很重要的。(It's important to do sth.),答案 3. To fulfill it, we should bear the following habits in mind.,3.為實現(xiàn)這個目標(biāo)，我們應(yīng)該牢記以下一些習(xí)慣。(bear/keep…in mind) 4. 在我們的日常生活中隨手關(guān)燈和水龍頭，盡可能回收可利用資源是很重要的。(It's important to do sth.),答案 4. It's important to turn off taps and lights and recycle everything recyclable in our daily life.,5.讓我們現(xiàn)在都行動起來，為我們的地球母親的繁榮而貢獻(xiàn)力量。(contribute to),答案 5. Let‘s all take action now and contribute to the prosperity of our mother — the earth.,請你根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文短文，介紹同學(xué)們這一天的體驗活動，并談?wù)勛约旱母惺堋６涛牡拈_頭已為你寫好。詞數(shù)不少于120。,提示詞： disposable chopsticks 一次性筷子 air conditioner 空調(diào),A Low-carbon Day The students in our class took part in an activity of “Experience a Low-carbon Day” during the summer vacation… ______________________________________________________________________________________,One possible version： The students in our class took part in an activity of “Experience a Low-carbon Day” during the summer vacation. In the morning, we went to park by bus instead of going by car. At noon, when we dined out in a restaurant, we refused to use the disposable chopsticks served there.,Instead, we each took with us a lunch box in which there was a pair of chopsticks and a spoon. In the afternoon, we went shopping at a supermarket. To avoid the damage the free plastic bags caused to the environment, we put what we had bought into cloth bags. It was hot at night. We didn't turn on the air conditioners. We used electrical fans to cool ourselves down.,Although the activity lasted only one day, we have learned a lot from it. We realize that we should take actions for our earth from the small things around us. In this way, we are sure to live in a better world.,同學(xué)們,來學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,同學(xué)們,來學(xué)校和回家的路上要注意安全,