新英漢翻譯教程第五章課后答案.doc

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Just as exercise strengthens the heart and lungs, bones and muscles, it may also power up the brain. 正如鍛煉增強(qiáng)心臟和肺、骨骼和肌肉,它也可能啟動(dòng)大腦。 2. We shall never see his match. 2。我們將再也見(jiàn)不到他的對(duì)手。 3. The vote was 35 to 25, a margin of 10. 3。投票的結(jié)果是35歲至25歲的保證金10分)。 4. The report is thoroughly sourced. 4。這個(gè)報(bào)告是徹底產(chǎn)于中國(guó)。 5. This hotel can’t be matched for friendliness 5。這家旅館是無(wú)可匹敵的為友好 She was rather advanced in years for a maiden. 。她比我更先進(jìn)的多年的少女。 7. Every one of us poured forth his expertise. 7。我們每一個(gè)人都倒出來(lái)他的專業(yè)知識(shí)。 .. I’ll not abuse your hospitality. . .我不會(huì)辜負(fù)你的熱情款待。 9. “I long for you terribly. The moment we say good-bye and I close the door, my torment begins.” 9?！拔铱释愕暮軤€。現(xiàn)在我們說(shuō)再見(jiàn),我關(guān)上門(mén),我的痛苦又要開(kāi)始了 10. Our arguments were often brought before our father, and I guess I was either generally in the right, or else a better debater, because the judgment was usually in my favor 10。我們往往爭(zhēng)帶到我們的父親,我想我要么被普遍正確的,否則我嘴硬,因?yàn)閷徟惺峭ǔＳ欣谖? The sales of the book went deeply into the millions. 那本書(shū)銷(xiāo)量從千上萬(wàn)。 2) He is four going on five. 2)四去地上五層。 3) A pound does not go far these days. 3)一英鎊遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能這些日子。 4) I’ll give you 50, but I cant go any further. 4)我給你50英鎊,不能再降了。 5) This will go a long way toward world peace. 5)此也需要長(zhǎng)久的努力,向世界和平。 6) A fine appearance and comfort do not usually go together. 6)和舒適的細(xì)膩的外觀通常不一起去。 7) She has the qualities which go to the making of a good teacher. 7)她有能力去做,一個(gè)好老師。 8) A foreign language will go far towards widening our mental horizon. 8)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)對(duì)我們將擴(kuò)大到精神的地平線。 9) What he says goes. 9)他說(shuō)什么去。 10) He made a promise and then went back on it. 10他信守了承諾,然后又繼續(xù)回去。 1．How they bow to that Creole because of her hundred thousand pounds! 他們?nèi)绾蜗蚰强死飱W爾語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗龜?shù)十萬(wàn)磅! 2．The custom had its spring in another country. 2.的風(fēng)俗起源于另外一個(gè)國(guó)家。 3．David is swollen in everything, in body and in mind. 3.大衛(wèi)腫在凡事上,在身體和頭腦。 4．The high-ceilinged room, the little balconies, alcoves, nooks and angles all suggest sanctuary, escape, creature comfort. 天花板很高的房間,小陽(yáng)臺(tái),衛(wèi)房和柱子,大街小巷都建議角度圣所、逃避、物質(zhì)享受。 and she held honour a cheque for twenty thousand pounds with his signature quite firmly in her hands. 和她舉行的榮譽(yù)與他的簽名支票相當(dāng)堅(jiān)定地在她的手中，為兩萬(wàn)英鎊 1．The newspaper claims to be the mirror of the public opinion. 該報(bào)聲稱是民意的一面鏡子。 2．Application of laser in medicine is still in its infancy. 激光在醫(yī)學(xué)上的應(yīng)用還處于起步階段。。 3．But no one forces you to go to sea. It gets in your blood. 3.,但沒(méi)有一個(gè)人強(qiáng)迫你去當(dāng)水手。就存在于你的血液當(dāng)中。 4．She was, to be sure, a girl who excited the emotions, but I was not one to let my heart rule my head. 4.她是,可以肯定的是,一個(gè)女孩的情緒激動(dòng),但我不是個(gè)讓感情主宰我的人。 . 5．As far as the head goes, at least, she does credit to the educational system pursued at my establishment. 5.到頭去,至少,她把這歸功于效力的教育系統(tǒng)爭(zhēng)了光在我的設(shè)施。 6．He gave up the sword for the plough. 他放棄了刀耕犁。 7．Behind him I see the long grey rollers of the Atlantic at work. 我看到了他身后灰色長(zhǎng)滾輪在在工作大西洋在工作。 8．But, if public dissatisfaction continues to grow, or appears to do so, politicians may conclude that they have to do something, usually in the name of reform. 8.,但是,如果公眾對(duì)會(huì)持續(xù)增長(zhǎng),或出現(xiàn)這樣做,政客們可能會(huì)認(rèn)為他們必須做點(diǎn)什么,通常是在這個(gè)名字的改革。 9．A mixture of fear of the unknown and fear of disenchantment was tormenting her. 覺(jué)醒的恐懼和未知的恐懼的混合物。折磨他 10．But it is best not to be intimate with gentlemen of this profession, and to take the calculations at second-hand, as you do logarithms, for to work them yourself, depend upon it, will cost you something considerable. (W. Thackeray: Vanity Fair) 但最好不要與這個(gè)行業(yè)的嘉賓親密，并采取二手計(jì)算，當(dāng)你這樣做對(duì)數(shù)，為自己工作，取決于它，將花費(fèi)你的東西相當(dāng)。 （W.薩克雷：“名利場(chǎng)”） 1．How do we account for this split between the critics and the readers, the head and the heart? 我們?nèi)绾慰紤]這個(gè)評(píng)論家和讀者，頭部和心臟之間的分裂？ He has a very satirical eye. And if I do not begin by being impertinent myself, I shall soon grow afraid of him. (Jane Austen: Pride and Prejudice) 他有一個(gè)很諷刺的眼睛。如果我不開(kāi)始不遜自己，我會(huì)很快成長(zhǎng)怕他。 （簡(jiǎn)奧斯汀：傲慢與偏見(jiàn)） 1．How do we account for this split between the critics and the readers, the head and the heart? 1。如何做，我們考慮這個(gè)評(píng)論家和讀者，頭部和心臟之間的分裂 2．He has a very satirical eye. And if I do not begin by being impertinent myself, I shall soon grow afraid of him. (Jane Austen: Pride and Prejudice) 2.他有一個(gè)非常諷刺的眼睛。如果我不開(kāi)始不遜自己，我會(huì)很快成長(zhǎng)怕他。 （簡(jiǎn)奧斯?。喊谅c偏見(jiàn)） 3．It is easy to think to oneself that one’s emotions used to be more vivid than they are, and one’s mind more keen. 3.它是容易讓人聯(lián)想到自己，人的情感更加生動(dòng)，比他們的頭腦更敏銳 4．They exhibited neither their glory nor superiority. 4.他們展出既不是他們的榮耀也沒(méi)有優(yōu)勢(shì)。 5．A thousand mustaches can live together, but not four breasts 5.一千胡子可以住在一起，但不是四個(gè)乳房 6．There is a mixture of the tiger and the ape in the character of the terrorists. 6.這是恐怖分子的性格虎和猿的混合。 7．During the war, he was an embryo surgeon, and joined the mobile medical team. 7.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間，他是一個(gè)胚胎外科醫(yī)生，并加入了流動(dòng)醫(yī)療隊(duì)。 Honesty pays itself 誠(chéng)實(shí)支付本身 9．“You don’t look like a magician.” “What do I look like?” “A musician.” “I did saw away at a fiddle once.” “You did? Well, what’s the difference what you do so long as you make, you know what.” And she rubbed her thumb in her palm. 9，“你不會(huì)看起來(lái)像一個(gè)魔術(shù)師?！薄澳俏铱雌饋?lái)像嗎？”一位音樂(lè)家?！拔覜](méi)有看到在撥弄一次?！薄澳銢](méi)有？好了，你做什么，只要您有什么區(qū)別，你知道什么?！八嗳嗨哪粗冈谒氖终?。 10. In a surprising display of accessibility, Beijings top leaders have been meeting with almost every American visitor, right down to the lowliest junior congressional representative in town. 10。一個(gè)令人驚訝的無(wú)障礙顯示，北京的最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人舉行會(huì)晤，幾乎每一個(gè)美國(guó)游客，lowliest初中在鎮(zhèn)上的國(guó)會(huì)代表。 1.Don t count your chickens before they are hatched 1。不要打如意算盤(pán) 2．I wonder whether he is a Trojan Horse 2.我懷疑他??是否是一種特洛伊木馬 3．Last night I heard him driving his pigs to market. 3.Last night I heard him driving his pigs to market. 3。昨晚我聽(tīng)到他開(kāi)破車(chē)去豬場(chǎng) 4.He speaks as if there were a frog in his throat. 4。他說(shuō)話的口氣就好像有一只青蛙進(jìn)他的喉嚨。 5.Andrea thought her mother s ideas about dating were old hat. 5。安德里亞認(rèn)為她母親主意約會(huì)都戴著那頂舊帽子。 1.It is a crime you didn t finish school 1。你沒(méi)完成學(xué)業(yè)是一種犯罪 2．The sea adds something to the appearance of Qingdao. 2，海增加了一些青島的外觀。 3．You’re the only girl I’ve ever seen that actually did look like something blooming. 3。您“重新唯一的女孩我見(jiàn)過(guò)，居然沒(méi)模樣的東西綻放。 4．The boys went back to camp, a good deal awed, but they found there was still something to be thankful for, because the great sycamore, the shelter of their beds, was a ruin now, blasted by the lightnings and they were not under it when the catastrophe happened. （Mark Twain: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer） 4，男孩回到營(yíng)地，鎮(zhèn)住了一個(gè)很好的協(xié)議，但他們發(fā)現(xiàn)仍然有東西要感謝，因?yàn)閭ゴ蟮奈嗤?，病床的住房，現(xiàn)在是一片廢墟，由閃電炸開(kāi)，他們不下災(zāi)難發(fā)生時(shí)。 （馬克吐溫：湯姆歷險(xiǎn)記“）。 5．If you are a man，you can point out that most poets and men of science are male; if you are a woman, you can retort that so are most criminals. 如果您是一個(gè)人，你可以指出大多數(shù)詩(shī)人和男性科學(xué)是男性，如果你是一個(gè)女人，你可以反駁說(shuō)，使大多數(shù)罪犯。 .There is safety in numbers. 。人多勢(shì)眾。 2．When he tossed a much-ballyhooed party in Persepolis three years age to celebrate Persia’s 2500th anniversary, he invited virtually everybody who was anybody — but mostly nobodies showed up. 當(dāng)他扔在波斯波利斯得多大肆宣傳黨3歲慶祝波斯第二千五周年，他應(yīng)邀幾乎每個(gè)人是人 - 但大多是無(wú)名之輩顯示 3. As strong as Yasha’s love was for Emilia, just as full was it for temptations. 3。只要夜叉的愛(ài)強(qiáng)烈艾米利亞，充滿就像是它的誘惑。 4.Call me what instrument you will, though you can fret me, yet you cannot play upon me. 4。無(wú)論你把我叫作什么樂(lè)器，你只能撩逗我，但是你不能玩弄我。 5.“When I first knew you, I tingled. I would have washed your feet and drunk the bathwater. But when I knew you better, I told myself, Zeftel, it’s a waste—all this trembling.” 當(dāng)我頭一回見(jiàn)到你便動(dòng)了心, 我會(huì)洗你的腳,喝你的洗腳水.,但我了解你之后，我便都自己說(shuō)，“佛澤特爾，白費(fèi)勁，別那么神魂顛倒了” 1）The house is over against the university. 【譯文】那幢房子就在學(xué)校的對(duì)面。 2）We’re up against all sorts of difficulties. 【譯文】我遇到了種種困難。 3）The huge waves hurling themselves against the rock broke into clouds of spray. 【譯文】猛擊著巖石的巨浪碎成一簇簇的水花。 4）The factory has produced 85,000 tons of sugar this year, as against the 60, 000 tons of last year. 【譯文】這個(gè)廠今年生產(chǎn)了85,000噸糖，而去年只生產(chǎn)了60,000噸。（形成“對(duì)照”） 5）He saves money against the rainy day. 【譯文】他存錢(qián)以備不時(shí)之用。 6）Charge it against my account. 【譯文】請(qǐng)把這筆錢(qián)記在我的 7）She drew a check against her bank balance. 【譯文】她開(kāi)了一張支票提取銀行存款的余額。 8）We must not cross the street against the light. 【譯文】我們不能不顧交通信號(hào)燈就橫穿馬路。 9）His appearance is against him. 【譯文】他的外表對(duì)他不利。 10）He was helpless against such forces. 【譯文】在這種暴力面前，他感到無(wú)助。 1) He can mature alcohol electrically. 【譯文】他很快能把酒釀成。 2) He had his ups and downs. 【譯文】他一生多坎坷艱辛。 3) And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there. 【譯文】我有一種不安的感覺(jué),他的話不無(wú)道理。 4) He was watching me or something for an hour or two. 【譯文】有一，兩個(gè)小時(shí),他大概一直留神看我。 5) Theory is something but practice is everything. 【譯文】理論固然重要，實(shí)踐更為重要。 6) In learning English, grammar is not everything. 【譯文】學(xué)英語(yǔ)，光學(xué)語(yǔ)法是不行的。 7) Dust has a very important part to play in the work of nature. 【譯文】灰塵對(duì)于自然界的變化起很大的作用。 8) Is Jane a possibility as a wife for Richard? (=a suitable person) 【譯文】簡(jiǎn)是做理查德妻子的合適人選嗎？ 9) I was not one to let my heart rule my head. 【譯文】我不是那種讓感情支配理智的人。 10) She didn’t think of that the beautiful umbrella bought the day before should become a Helen of Troy in her family. Because of this she and her husband quarreled for a long time. 【譯文】她沒(méi)有料到前一天買(mǎi)的那把漂亮的雨傘竟成了禍端，她和丈夫?yàn)榇顺沉撕芫谩? 1）There is something behind, I think. 【譯文】我看這里面有文章(名堂)。(貶) 2) They are nameless nothing. 【譯文】他們是些無(wú)名之輩。(貶) 3) He is really something! 【譯文】他真是個(gè)了不起的人!(褒) 4) She is as fair as Helen. 【譯文】她是個(gè)絕世美人。(褒) 5) They predicted the youth would have a bright future. 【譯文】他們說(shuō)，這個(gè)年輕人會(huì)有一個(gè)錦繡前程。(褒) 6) The adoption of the new policies will surely lead to some striking results. 【譯文】采取各項(xiàng)新的政策必將帶來(lái)某些顯著成果。(褒) 7) The enemy killed one of our comrades, and we killed an enemy agent. 【譯文】敵人殺害了我們一位同志,(褒)我們?cè)琢艘粋€(gè)特務(wù)。(貶) 8) There would have been more painful result but for the drastic measures. 【譯文】若不是采取了斷然措施，那定會(huì)引起更痛苦的后果。(貶) 9) Mr Brown felt greatly flattered when he received the invitation to deliver a lecture. 【譯文】布朗先生接到作演講的邀請(qǐng)，感到非常榮幸。(褒) 10) He thinks himself to be something, but actually he is nothing. 【譯文】他自認(rèn)為是個(gè)了不起的人，(褒)但實(shí)際上他是個(gè)小人物。(貶) About ten o’clock on the following morning, seedy and hungry, I was dragging myself along Portland Place, when a child that was passing, towed by a nurse-maid, tossed a luscious big pear—minus one bite —into the gutter. I stopped of course, and fastened my desiring eye on that muddy treasure. My mouth watered for it, my stomach craved it, my whole being begged for it. 【譯文】第二天上午大約十點(diǎn)鐘，我餓著肚子，狼狽不堪，正在波特蘭路拖著腳步行走時(shí)，剛好有一個(gè)小孩子由保姆牽手走過(guò)，把一只美味的大梨扔到陰溝里——只咬過(guò)一口。不消說(shuō)，我站住了，貪婪地盯著那個(gè)泥污了的寶貝。我垂涎欲滴，肚子咕咕直叫，全身心地在乞求它。 But every time I made a move to get it, some passing eye detected my purpose, and of course I straightened up then, and looked indifferent, and pretended that I hadn’t been thinking about the pear at all. This same thing kept happening and happening, and I couldn’t get the pear. I was just getting desperate enough to brave all the shame, and to seize it, when a window behind me ws raised, and a gentleman spoke out of it, saying: “Step in here, please.” (Mark Twain: The ?1,000,000 Bank-note) 【譯文】可是我每次剛一動(dòng)手想去取它，老是有過(guò)路人看出了我的企圖，當(dāng)然我就只好再把身子立直， 顯出若無(wú)其事的樣子，假裝根本就沒(méi)有想到過(guò)那只梨。這情形老是一遍又一遍的重復(fù)，我始終無(wú)法把那只梨弄到手。后來(lái)我簡(jiǎn)直給搞得無(wú)可奈何，真想不顧一切體面，硬著頭皮去拿它的時(shí)候，忽然我身后有一扇窗戶打開(kāi)了，一位先生從里面喊道：“請(qǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)吧?！?