大學(xué)英語(yǔ) B 詞組表

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1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ) B 詞組表 1. feel like doing想要做 ….. 2. call off 取消 call on拜訪(fǎng) call for取; 接; 要求 call in收集; 邀請(qǐng);叫…..來(lái) call up提醒 call out出動(dòng), 喚起, 大聲叫喚 3. in return 做為…..的回報(bào) in advance 預(yù)先 in vain 徒勞 4. take place 發(fā)生 take the place of代替 in place of 代替 take away拿走; 奪走 拿下, 取下 take in吸收, 接受 take off取[脫]下 take on雇用 從

2、事; 占據(jù) take to愛(ài), 嗜好, 沉迷于 take sb. up on接受某人的(邀請(qǐng)?zhí)魬?zhàn)等) take … into account 考慮，思考 take pride in以…..為榮 take part in參加 take the initiative in doing sth 主動(dòng)做某事 take note記筆記 take a position 持…..立場(chǎng) take over把...從一地帶到另一地, 接收, 接管 5. turn up找到, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 出現(xiàn) take turns to do sth 輪流做…… 6. attempt to do 企圖做….. in on

3、es attempt to力圖, 試圖 7. manage to do 盡力去做。。。（成功） 8. make out 辨認(rèn)出 make sure確認(rèn) make an appointment 預(yù)約 make for有利于... make off匆忙離去, 逃走 make in進(jìn)入; 干涉 make up編輯, 虛構(gòu); 捏造 make an effort to do 努力去做 make decisions towards sth. 針對(duì)…..做出 make a name for/as出名 make sense有意義 make ends meet 使收支平衡 9. have a grea

4、t influence on 在…..有影響 10. cut down減少 cut in 插嘴 cut off切斷, 停掉 cut on急速前進(jìn) cut out刪掉; 戒掉 11. be disappointed with 對(duì)…..感到失望 12. above all首先 13. after all終究，到底 14. at all全然 15. consider doing考慮做某事 consider …to be 認(rèn)為 16. put aside保留 17. perfer to do rather than do 寧愿做…而不做….. 18. a great number

5、of大量的 19. in honor of為了紀(jì)念….. in terms of根據(jù)….. in favor of贊成 20. burst into laughter突然笑起來(lái) 21. tell a lie說(shuō)謊 tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去（不要）做某事 22. be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事 23. reach a conclusion得出結(jié)論 24. avoid doing避免 25. have sth done某事被做 26. persuade sb. to do勸說(shuō)某人做某事 27. agree to do同意 2

6、8. get over克服困難 get across使通過(guò), 使人了解 get after追擊; 追捕 get along過(guò)日子, 相處 get away from (使)擺脫, (使)離開(kāi) get by on靠...過(guò)活 get in進(jìn)站; 到達(dá) get off 下車(chē); (動(dòng)身)離開(kāi);脫下(衣服) get on上車(chē); 穿上; 過(guò)日子 get over越過(guò);克服; 忍受;復(fù)原, 痊愈 get round傳開(kāi); 回避 get through完成; 通過(guò) 29. appreciate doing 欣賞 30. permit doing允許做某事 permit sb to do允許某

7、人做某事 31. by nature生性 32. on purpose故意，有意 33. be worth doing值得去做 34. be made up of由…..組成 35. consist of 由…..組成 36. turn out to結(jié)果是….. in ones turn (依次)輪到時(shí) turn about輪流, 反復(fù)思考 turn against(使)變成和...敵對(duì) turn into 進(jìn)入;(使)變成, (使)成為 turn it up辭去工作; turn off關(guān)(電燈、收音機(jī)等);辭退 turn on擰開(kāi)(電燈、收音機(jī)) turn over(使)翻

8、過(guò)來(lái); 再三考慮 turn up向上;加快(速度等); 發(fā)生, 出現(xiàn); turn to sb/sth.求助 37. impose… on把…..強(qiáng)加于 38. let down使…..失望 39. have no choice but to do 除…..之外別無(wú)選擇 40. keep in touch with 與…..保持聯(lián)系 keep it up照原樣繼續(xù)下去 keep off避開(kāi);不(讓)接近 keep on繼續(xù); 繼續(xù)雇用(某人) keep on with繼續(xù)(做某事) keep up with跟上, 不落后; 與...保持接觸 keep in隱瞞; 使維持(某種)

9、狀態(tài) keep contace with與…..聯(lián)系 keep (on)doing sth 堅(jiān)持做某事 keep sb doing sth 讓某人做某事 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 41. want/need/ require doing /to be done 某事需要被做 42. be busy doing/ with 忙于做某事 58. carry on堅(jiān)持下去 carry out 實(shí)現(xiàn), 貫徹, 執(zhí)行 carry through貫徹, 完成, 維持 carry up建高(房屋);追溯 carry over貯存(貨物等)供下一季供應(yīng);

10、延期 59. account for 是…..的原因 60. bring up撫養(yǎng) bring about引起; 造成 bring on帶來(lái); 培養(yǎng) bring around 使恢復(fù)健康 bring back回憶; bring in介紹; 引進(jìn); 推廣; 吸收參加 bring on導(dǎo)致; 引起 bring over使相信; 說(shuō)服; bring to使復(fù)蘇; 阻礙 bring together使和解 62. succeed in doing成功做某事　 63. as a result (of)作為結(jié)果 result in導(dǎo)致 as a whole總體上　　as a rule通常 6

11、3． in a word 總的來(lái)說(shuō) 64． by the way 順便說(shuō)一下 65． on the contrary與之相反 66． pick out 選出 67． give off 發(fā)光,熱 give in屈服, 投降, 退讓(to); 交[呈]上 give out用完;公布,精疲力竭 give up放棄, 停[中]止 give over中止, 停止做, 移交,放縱 give rise to引起, 使發(fā)生 68． put off 推遲 put up with 容忍 put down寫(xiě)下來(lái) put forward 提出提議以供考慮 put on穿上; 假裝 put out熄滅;

12、 出版 put through使…從事、遭遇; 接通（電話(huà)） put over延期；耽誤 put up建立；建造 put upon強(qiáng)加于；使…負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重 put up with忍受, 容忍 69． come up with 提出 catch up with趕上 keep up with 趕上 70． answer to sb. for sth 向某人負(fù)責(zé)　answer to 適應(yīng), 符合 71． differ from與…..不同 72． be similar to 與…..類(lèi)似 73． throw oneself into sth 精力充沛地做某事 74． plunge one

13、self into sth 投入做某事 75． related to與…..相關(guān) 76． base on基于 77． rely on依靠，依賴(lài) 78． contribute to 對(duì)…..有貢獻(xiàn) 79． determine to do決定做某事 be determined to do sth.決心做某事 80． at the speed/ price/ rate/ pace of 以….的速度、價(jià)格、速率、 81． due to 由于 82． gift for sth./doing sth. 做…..的天賦 83． earn a place in 獲得一席之地 84． ga

14、in/ earn /establish/ build up a repulation 贏得榮譽(yù) 85． look into 調(diào)查 look after照顧 look for尋找；搜索 look on or look upon 認(rèn)為，看待用某種方式看待 look out小心，當(dāng)心；注意 look to期望 look up查找在參考書(shū)中尋找并找到; 拜訪(fǎng). have a look at 看一看 look back on回憶 86． on… occasion/ in …situation/ under condition 在…..場(chǎng)合下 87． be concerned about 關(guān)心

15、 88． seek out挑出 89． be available to可以獲得的，可以使用的 90． laugh at嘲笑某人 91． inform sb of sth通知某人某事 92． come across偶然遇到 come up出現(xiàn) come about出現(xiàn); 發(fā)生 come at獲得；得到 come into獲得，尤指遺產(chǎn) come off發(fā)生;出現(xiàn) come out發(fā)行或發(fā)表; 結(jié)束; 結(jié)果 come to恢復(fù)知覺(jué) come upon偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)或遇到 come over過(guò)來(lái),抓住 93． serve as 用于某種目的或理由 94． insist on堅(jiān)持 95．

16、 hold the view持有觀(guān)點(diǎn) hold down壓抑; 壓低 hold off保持距離; 延期 hold on（打電話(huà)時(shí)用語(yǔ)）請(qǐng)等一下; 不要掛上 hold out給予；繼續(xù)；忍耐; 伸出 hold up使停滯; 攔路搶劫; 提出（作榜樣） hold with同意，贊成 96． can’t help but to 禁不住做….. but for要不是 help oneself 自用 help to do sth 幫忙做某事 help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 97． there is no point in doing sth. 做某事沒(méi)有意義 98． c

17、hances are that… 有可能做某事 get/have a chance to do sth 得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì) 99． on one’s own 單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的 100． go through瀏覽 go along進(jìn)行；繼續(xù); 贊成 go at沖向;襲擊;著手做;努力去做 go by遵照，憑…判斷 go down下降；墜落；降價(jià) go for抨擊;責(zé)備;追求;喜歡 go in for參加（考試）;應(yīng)試;嗜好 go on發(fā)生; 進(jìn)行; 抱怨; 繼續(xù) go out離開(kāi); 公布; 不流行 go over查看; 查閱; 復(fù)習(xí) go through經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；遭 到; 完

18、成；批準(zhǔn) go with同意; 伴隨；陪伴 go up漲價(jià); 建造; 燒毀 go away走開(kāi), <口>作祈使句, 別傻了! 101． object to doing反對(duì) 102． there is evidence that 有證據(jù)證明 103． in short supply短缺 in reserve 以備后用 in the mood to do有心情做某事 in addition (to) 此外 in short簡(jiǎn)而言之 104． define…as下定義 105． the following 下列的 follow sb to do sth 跟隨某人去做某事 106． de

19、scribe… as描述某人某事 107． at heart　在內(nèi)心里 108． all the time始終 109． arrest sb for 因某事而逮捕某人 110． be aware of 知道 111． be in the [a] mood for sth. [to do sth.] 想做某事; 有做某事的興致 be in no mood for sth.[to do sth.] 不想做某事, 無(wú)意做某事 112． because of因?yàn)? 113． be due to由于, 應(yīng)歸于 114． by far到目前為止 115． by all means盡一切辦法

20、, 一定 116． be made of 用...造成(用于原材料顯而易見(jiàn)的場(chǎng)合) be made from 由...所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的場(chǎng)合) 117． concern with使關(guān)心 118． consider as認(rèn)為 119． contribute to捐獻(xiàn) 120． deal with安排, 處理, 涉及, 做生意 121． ever since 從那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在 122． except for 除...以外 except that 除了...之外, 只可惜 123． emerge from自...出現(xiàn) 124． end up with以告終 125． fo

21、r good永久地,一勞永逸地 for all盡管 126． fall down 倒下, 跪拜 127． have an opportunity to do sth/ have an opportunity for doing sth. 有做某事的機(jī)會(huì) have no opportunity for doing sth./ have no opportunity to do sth. 沒(méi)有做某事的 128． hurry up趕快, 使趕快 129． intend to想要, 打算 130． inquire about 查問(wèn), 打聽(tīng), 了解 inquire after 詢(xún)問(wèn)起 i

22、nquire for要找(某人), 求見(jiàn)(某人) inquire of sb. about sth. 詢(xún)問(wèn)某人某事 131． in an emergency 在緊急的時(shí)候 132． be involved in 包含在...; 與...有關(guān); 被卷入; 專(zhuān)心地(做) 133． in that 由于, 因?yàn)?, 既然 134． in relation to關(guān)于, 涉及, 與…相比 135． in contrast to 和...形成對(duì)比［對(duì)照］ 136． in excess of 超過(guò), 較...為多 137． in person親自, 外貌上 138． in spite of

23、不管 139． move about 走來(lái)走去, 經(jīng)常搬家move on 繼續(xù)前進(jìn) move off離開(kāi), 死, 暢銷(xiāo) move up提前, 上升 140． on occasion有時(shí) 141． owing to由于, 因...之緣故 142． in ones attempt to力圖, 試圖 143． on the average平均, 按平均數(shù)計(jì)算, 一般地說(shuō) 144． refer to查閱, 提到, 談到, 打聽(tīng) 145． respond to 反應(yīng) 146． reflect on 思考, 反省, 懷疑, 導(dǎo)致, 責(zé)備 147． regard as 把...認(rèn)作 re

24、gardless of 不管, 不顧 148． so far 迄今為止,到目前為止, 就此范圍(程度)來(lái)說(shuō) 149． think of 考慮, 關(guān)心, 想起, 想象, 有...的看法, 記起 150． would rather 寧愿, 寧可 151． allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事 152． asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事） 153． be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事 154． be amazed to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到

25、驚訝 be amazed at sth 對(duì)某事感驚 訝 155． be excited to do sth/ be excited about doing sth 對(duì)做……感到興奮 be excited at sth 對(duì)……感到興奮 156． be/get ready for/to do sth為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 be ready for sth 為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 157． be sorry to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到抱歉 158． be surprised to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到驚奇 be surprised at sth 對(duì)某事感到驚奇 159． can’t

26、 wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事 160． decide to do sth 決定去做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth 下決心去做某事（常考） make a decision to do sth 對(duì)做某事作出決定 161． deserve to do sth 值得/應(yīng)該做…… 162． encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事 163． enjoy doing sth 樂(lè)意去做某事 164． expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事 165． fail to do sth 做某事失敗 succee

27、d (in) doing sth 成功做了某事 166． finish doing sth 做完某事（后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式） 167． 讓某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形） get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth have sb do sth 168． hear sb do sth 聽(tīng)到某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形）hear sb doing sth 聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事 169． hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事 170． learn to do sth 學(xué)

28、做某事 learn sth from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí) 171． prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做……勝過(guò)做…… prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿……而不愿…… prefer to do sth 喜歡（愛(ài)）做某事 172． remember/forget doing sth 記得/忘記做過(guò)某事 remember/forget to do sth 記得/忘記做某事 173． spend some money on sth/doing sth 買(mǎi)……花了多少錢(qián) spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事（注意動(dòng)詞要用ing形式） 174． stop to do sth 停下來(lái)去某事（兩件事） stop doing sth 停止做某事 （一件事） stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 175． try to do sth 試著（圖）做某事 try/do one’s best to do sth 盡力去做某事 176． used to do sth 過(guò)去常做某事( used to be + adj/a +n) 177． warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）