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1、單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,*,單擊此處編輯母版標題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,*,Module 3,My school,Unit 3,Language in use,office,classroom,blackboard,science building,sports hall,Complete the word map with these words.,blackboard classroom office,science building sport hall,map,你還記的下面幾個短語用英語
2、怎么說嗎?,(,1,)在,前面,/,后面,(,2,)在,和,之間,(,3,)在,中間,(,4,)緊挨著,(,5,)在,左邊,/,右邊,in front of/behind,between-and-,in the middle of-,next to,on the left/right of-.,Dining hall,Sports hall,Look at the picture and answer the question.,Science building,Classroom building,Office,builing,Library,Playground,gate,Where is
3、 the office building?,2.Where is the dining hall?,3.Where is the playground?,4.Where is the sports hall?,5.Where is the science building?,Its on the right of the gate.,Its behind the science building.,Its in the middle of the school.,Its on the left of the gate.,Its between the dining hall and the s
4、ports hall.,Now complete the passage.,This is a map of our school._the gate is the office building and behind this is the _._ the classroom building is the library.The science building is_ the dining hall and the _.And behind the dining hall,the playground and the library there are trees.,On the rig
5、ht of,classroom building,Behind,between,sports hall,Grammar,there be,一般采用,there be,句型。,請看例句:,1.,There is,a book on the desk.,2.,There are,many students,on the,playground.,在英語中,“,某處有某人,(,物,)”,這類概,念該如何表達呢?,There be,句型的構成形式一般為,“,There is/are,某物人,地點,”。,它既可表示某地方有什么東西,也可以,表達某地方有什么人。,如果要表達某地方沒有某東西或某人,,或者問某
6、地是否有某東西或某人,,我們,要用到,There be,句型的否定和疑問形,式,。否定形式是在,be,后加,not,。其疑問,形式是將,be,提至,there,之前,eg,:,1.,There isnt,a computer on the desk.,2.-,Is there,a computer on the desk?,-Yes,there is,./No,there isnt,.,特殊疑問句:,疑問詞,+,一般疑問句?,現(xiàn)在我們來總結,there be,There be,句型表示“,某處有某物,”,即表,示存在關系,其構成是:,肯定句:,There be,+,名詞,+,地點。,否定句:,
7、There be+not,+,名詞,+,地點。,一般疑問句:,Be+there,+,名詞,+,地點,?,is,are,Yes,there be,.,No,there be+not,.,特別提醒,:,1.There be,后跟可數名詞,單數,或,不可數名詞,時,,be,就用,is.,后跟可數名詞,復數,時,,be,就用,are,.,Eg,.,在老師的桌子上有,一臺,電腦。,There,is a computer,on the teachers desk.,在杯子里有一些,牛奶,。,There,is some milk,in the glass.,在我們班有四十位學生。,There,are,for
8、ty students,in our class.,2.There be,后若跟一系列事物時,看第一個名詞,,第一個名詞是可數名詞單數或不可數名詞時,,,be,就用,is,。,第一個名詞是可數名詞復數時,,be,就用,are,。如:,There,is,a,book and two pens on the desk.,There,are two,pens and a book on the desk.,特別提醒,:,3.There,is,a,/an-.,變復數時,is,改為,are,a,/an,改為,some,名詞變復數。,There,is,a,girl,behind the tree.(,變復
9、數,),There,are,some,girls,behind the tree.,4.some,一般用于肯定句和肯定回答,,any,用于否定句,疑問句和否定回答。,有,some,的肯定句,變否定句,疑問句,時,some,改為,any,There are,some,offices in our school.(,變否定句,/,一般疑問句,),There arent,any,offices in our school.,Are there,any,offices in our school?,特別提醒,:,4.There be,結構的特殊疑問句,特殊疑問詞,+is/are there+,地點狀語
10、?,Eg,.,你們班有多少同學?,How many students,are there in your class?,當對某物提問時用,Whats+,地點狀語?,在你們的教室里有什么?,What,s,in your classroom?,Module task,Describing your school,Write about your school.,可以使用下面的單詞來幫助你:,book,、,classroom,、,computer,、,desk,、,library,、,office,、,playground,、,science labs,、,dining hall,Welcome t
11、o,school.This,is our school.There are,classrooms.This,is our classroom.There are students.Theres a(n)and a(n)but there isnt a(n),Exercise,三、單項選擇。,1.There _ some books and a computer,on the desk.,A.is B.are,2.Are there _ boys and girls in the,classroom?,A.some B.any,3.Theres a blackboard _ classroom.,A.in front of B.in the front of,4.-Are the _ in front of the library?,-No,they arent.,A.sciences labs B.science labs,5.-_ the library?,-Its next to the classrooms.,A.Wheres B.Whats,6.-Are the classrooms next to your bedroom?,-_,A.Yes,there,are.B.Yes,they are,.,