八年級英語上冊第六單元.ppt

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1、Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.,Section A,a computer programmer,What are their jobs?,a professional basketball player,a doctor,a teacher,a policewoman,a writer,an engineer,a singer,an actoractress,a soldier,,a reporter,a cook,a waitress,a bus driver,1. What are you going to be when yo

2、u grow up? Im going to be aan,2. How are you going to do that? Im going to practice every day. study really hard. take lessons.,,句型,3. What is he/she going to be when he/she grows up? He/She is going to be aan,4. How is he/she going to do that? He/She is going to practice every da

3、y. study really hard. take lessons.,,Pair work:,A: What are you going to be when you grow up? B: Im going to be a/an,A:How are you going to do that? B:Im going to..,A:Where are you going to work? B:Im going to work in,1、be going to 句型的用法,對于將要發(fā)生的事,或打算、計劃、決定要做的事,皆以“be going to +動詞原形”

4、的句型來表示。 如:Im going to be a teacher when I grow up. Theyre going to play volleyball next week.,Grammar Focus: begoingto+動詞原形結構,2、肯定句的構成和用法,句型:主語+be going to+動詞原+ I am going to play football next Sunday. He is going to teach in Beijing next year. Theyre going to meet outside the school gate. It is go

5、ing to rain.,3、否定句的構成和用法,句型:主語+be not going to +動詞原形 Were not going to have any class next week. Its not going to rain this afternoon. Im not going to be a teacher. He isnt going to see his brother tomorrow.,4、一般疑問句的構成和用法,句型:be+主語+going to +動詞原形? Are you going to be a doctor in the future? Yes ,I am

6、./No, Im not. Is your sister going to bring you lunch? Yes,she is./No,she isnt.,5、特殊疑問句的構成和用法:,句型:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句 How are they going to school tomorrow? By bike. What is he going to do next Sunday? He is going to read books. When are you going to buy a new bike? Tomorrow. Where is the little girl going

7、? She is going to her grandmas home.,,,Exercises,一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1.The boys __________ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _____ you _____________(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor ___ going to ________(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. Hes going to take _____ (act) lesson

8、s every day. 5. Lucy ________________(not stay) at home next weekend.,are going to,Are,going to play,is,move to,acting,is not going to stay,,II把下列各句譯成英語。 1.我叔叔今晚要來。 My uncle ______ _______ _______ 2他沒有打算住那座小屋 He ____ _______ _______ _______ in the small house. 3我們要讀這本書。 We ______ __________ _____ __

9、____ this book 4你爸爸要去釣魚嗎? 不,他要去游泳。 ______your father ________ __________? No,he is __________ __________,will come tonight,isnt going to live,are going to read,Is going fishing,going swimming,Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.,Section B,定義:,結構:,標志:,例句:,表示將要發(fā)生的動作,含有“打算”的意思。,

10、tomorrow , next week/Sunday , this evening,主語 + be going to + 動詞的原形,,She is going to play football. He is going to go fishing.,review,2b 1. Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I ge

11、t back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. _______ When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for th

12、e coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.,D,2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat

13、 less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. _____Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._____,A,B,3. Althou

14、gh there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ___Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you will yo

15、u make any next year?,C,beginning n. 開頭, 反義詞為 end,結束。 at the beginning of 在開始 at the end of 在末尾 from the beginning to the end 從頭到尾 eg:He will come here at the beginning of this month. 我們在月初來到這里。,1. at the beginning of this year 在今年的年初,Explanation,2. They are going to start an exercise program or

16、eat less fast food. eat與have這兩個動詞都可以表示“吃”。 eat可用作及物或不及物動詞, 是日常用語, 但用在日??谡Z中不夠禮貌。讓別人“吃”, 通常用have。 eg: Where shall we have our dinner? 我們在哪兒吃飯?,注意: “吃藥” 習慣上說havetake medicine 不說eatdrink medicine。 eg: Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine. 你兒子得了重感冒,他應該吃藥。,3. Some resolutions have to

17、 do with better panning 有些決定與合理的時間規(guī)劃有關,1) 句中planning 為名詞,表示“計劃、規(guī)劃”如:city planning(城市規(guī)劃)。better plan 意為:合理規(guī)劃,指通過制定計劃來更加充分地利用時間、空間、精力。 2) have to do with 表示“與相關;與有關聯(lián)或有關系”如: What dose this problem have to do with what we re learning today? 這道題跟我們今天所學的內容有什么關系?,4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too dif

18、ficult to keep.有些時候這些決定可能會太難而無法實現(xiàn),1) 句中情態(tài)動詞 may 表示推測,相當于漢語的“可能;也許;大概”的意思。如: You may be right this time, but I m not sure. 這一次或許你是對的,但是我無法確定。 2) 英語中tooto是一個固定結構,表示“太而不能 如: The kid is too young to play this game. 這個小孩太小,不能玩這個游戲。,3) 句中的動詞keep表示“履行(諾言等);遵守(慣例等)”如: People hardly ever keep them! 人們很少履行它們(

19、指計劃)。 還有類似的用法: keep a promise(信守承諾) keep ones promise (遵守承諾;說話算數(shù))等。eg: We always keep our word. 我們說話是算數(shù)的。,二、課本練習,Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.,Section A,What are you going to be when you grow up?,,Im going to be...,1b Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the items.,puter programm

20、er a. take _______lessons 2.basketball player b. study_________ science 3.engineer c. practice _________every day 4.actor d. study ______ really hard,acting,computer,basketball,math,1c Practice the conversation .,A: What are you going to be when you grow up? B: Im going to be a basketball p

21、layer. A: How are you going to do that? B: Im going to practice basketball every day.,,B: He is going to be a teacher.,B: He is going to move to Beijing.,B: He is going to learn how to teach children.,B: He is going to finish high school and college first.,A: What is Cheng Han going to be?,A : Whe

22、re is Cheng Han going to move?,A: What is Cheng Han going to do?,A: When is Cheng Han going to start?,2c Ask and answer questions,2d Role-play the conversation.,Andy: What are you reading, Ken? Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. Andy: Wow, now I know why youre so good at writing stories. Ken

23、: Yes, I want to be a writer. Andy: Really? How are you going to become a writer? Ken: Well, Im going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?,Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that. Ken: Well, dont worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Ju

24、st make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want! Andy: Yes, youre right.,3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.,A: Kelly, what do you want to be you grow up? B: I to be a doctor. A: Wow! are you going to do that? B: Im to study medicine at a university.

25、A: Hmmsounds difficult. _______are you to study? B: Im going to in London. A: are you going to start? B: Im going to next September.,when,want,How,going,Where,study,When,start,Unit 6 Im going to study computer science.,Section B,1. Learn to play the piano 2. make the soccer team 3. get go

26、od grades 4. eat healthier food 5. get lots of exercise,5,4,3,2,1,1a Match the pictures with the New Years resolutions.,New Years Resolutions Next year, Im going to:,A: What are you going to do next year? B: Well, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music. A: Sounds interesting . Im going

27、 to learn another foreign language. B: Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.,1b What are you going to do next year?Tell your partner.,1e Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them work. Then discuss them with your group.,,2a Discuss the questions with your pa

28、rtner.,1.Did you make any resolution last year? 2.Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?,be able to 會;能夠,have to do with (與有關) make promises(做出承諾) have something in common (有共同之處) write down (寫下;記下) for this reason(為此;由于這個原因) take up(開始從事),2e F

29、ind these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.,3a Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.,take listen make is help learn are,Resolutions______ promises to yourself. They may______ to make you a better person and to make your life ea

30、sier. Im going to ______ four resolutions. The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ______ up a new hobby. I think singing ______ a great activity so I am going to ______ to sing. I think this will make my family happy because they lo

31、ve to ______ to music and sing together.,are,help,make,take,is,learn,listen,Self check 1 Match the jobs with the school subjects.,puter programmer medicine 2.engineer computer science 3.doctor math 4. basketball player science 5.scientist P.E.,,A: What do you ________t

32、o be when you grow up? B: I want ________ a scientist. A:Wow! That sounds cool. But its difficult. ________ are you ________ to do that? B: After I finish high school, Im ________ to go to university. A: ________ are you ________ to study? B: In Hefei. Im ________ to study there for four years. A:

33、 I think I want ________ a teacher. Im ________ to teach in Wuhan.,2 Fill in the blanks in the conversation.,want,to be,How,going,going,Where,going,going,to be,going,三、補充練習,1. There ____ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. (2007 河北邢臺) A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. i

34、s having,考點鏈接,B,2. There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been (2005年武漢) 3. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? ---There _________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is

35、 going to be D. are going to be (09福州),B,C,4. Attention, please. There____ a football game between China and Korea this evening. A. is going to be B. has been C. has D. will have (09淄博),A,根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 My brother is studying _________ ________ (計算機科學), and he wants to be a

36、___________ (電腦程序員). 2.Li Leis uncle is a ____________(專業(yè)的) engineer in the factory. 3.I think he can become a good _______(飛行員). 4. Bai Yansong is a famous _________ (新聞記者) from CCTV.,,,computer science,programmer,professional,pilot,reporter,1. ____ you ____ a teacher when you grow up? A Will; goin

37、g to be B Are; going to be C Are; / D Will; be 2. I dont know if Tom _____. Maybe he ___ if it doesnt rain. A will come; comes B will come; will come C comes; comes D comes; will come,B,B,單項選擇填空,3. He will be back ____a few minutes.A with B for C on D in 4. What time ____we go

38、 to the station tomorrow?A will B shall C do D are 5. He will leave Beijing as soon as he ______ the work next week.A finishes B doesnt finish C will finish D wont finish,D,B,A,6. There____a party this afternoon.A will be B will have C is going to have D are going to have 7. It_

39、___National Day tomorrow. We ___ a party. A is going to be; will have B will be; is having C will be; are going to have D will have; is going to be 8. Tom is 10 years old now, next year he ___11. A is B is going to be C will be D will to be,A,C,C,New Years Resolutions New year is comi

40、ng, Im going to do a lot of things next year. First, I want to improve my Chinese, so Im going to practice it very often and have many conversations with my Chinese friends.,Then, I want to take part in the sports meeting and get good grades, so Im going to do sports every day such as swimming, runn

41、ing and so on. At the same time, Im going to eat more healthy food instead of junk food.,Next, I want to join the dancing club, so Im going to practice dancing twice a week. Finally, I want to get more experience. Im going to get a part-time job, in that way I can get more experience. I hope my res

42、olutions can come true in the coming year.,My plan for life,Im going to be,Where there is a will, there is a way.,Im a usual boy. But I have a dream. Im going to be a famous actor when I grow up.,明星講述,So I learn Chinese Kungfu very hard.,I never give up.,At last, I become a very famous actor.,Wang Baoqiang,Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成。,Work hard, You can make your dream come true! 努力吧, 你可以夢想成真!,Thank You!,

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