江蘇省2019高考英語第三部分寫作層級訓(xùn)練第一步循序漸進(jìn)提升寫作技能第八講巧奪天工的連篇技巧課件.ppt
《江蘇省2019高考英語第三部分寫作層級訓(xùn)練第一步循序漸進(jìn)提升寫作技能第八講巧奪天工的連篇技巧課件.ppt》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《江蘇省2019高考英語第三部分寫作層級訓(xùn)練第一步循序漸進(jìn)提升寫作技能第八講巧奪天工的連篇技巧課件.ppt(17頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
第八講巧奪天工的連篇技巧,,有效地使用語句間的連接成分巧妙地銜接過渡,利用好“開篇、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、總結(jié)”四個方法使文章流暢自然,是考生在書面表達(dá)題目上爭創(chuàng)高分的非常重要的條件。一、開篇——創(chuàng)造良好開端1.常用表達(dá)“開篇”的過渡詞語(常用在段落或文章的開頭),first,firstofall,atfirst,inthefirstplace,firstly,tostartwith,recently,now,atpresent,inrecentyears,ingeneral,generallyspeaking,atpresent,lately,currently等。,2.常用表達(dá)“開篇”的句型,(1)Itisoftensaidthat...(2)Astheproverbsays...(3)Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...(4)Itisclear/obviousthat...(5)Manypeopleoftenask...FirstlyIcollectedallthebooks,newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.(陜西卷)It’softensaidthatallworkwithoutplaymakesJackadullboy.Astheproverbsays,nopains,nogains.(北京卷),二、承接——順勢承上又啟下1.常用表達(dá)“承接”的過渡詞語,secondly,inaddition,besides,moreover,whatismore,whatisworse,forexample,inotherwords,especially,particularly,obviously,atthesametime,nodoubtmeanwhile,asaconsequence等。,2.常用表達(dá)“承接”的句型:,(1)Itistruethat...(2)Everybodyknowsthat...(3)Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat...(4)Noonecandenythat...(5)Thereasonwhy...isthat...(6)Thereisnodoubtthat...(7)Totake...forexample(instance)...,(8)Whatismoreseriousisthat...Inaddition,IwillgoonatriptoSichuan,wherethereareagreatnumberofplacesofinterest.Meanwhile,Iwillregarditasmydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanandhealthy.Asaconsequence,childrenbeesoreliantontheirparentsthattheyhavenoindependentthoughtorcreativeideas.,三、轉(zhuǎn)折——利用轉(zhuǎn)折巧過渡1.常用表達(dá)“轉(zhuǎn)折”的過渡詞語,but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,inanycase,or,orelse,while,despite,inspiteof,regardlessof,instead等。,2.常用表達(dá)“轉(zhuǎn)折”的句型,(1)Everycoinhastwosides.(2)Butfor...Iwouldnever...(3)Anotherexampleisthat...(4)Takingeverythingintoconsideration...(5)That’swhyIfeelthat...Therewillbemanychallengesahead,butIhaveconfidencethatI’lltakeontheburden.However,itisnotsoeasyforpeopletorealizetheirdreamseverytime.,四、總結(jié)——完美結(jié)束全文常用表達(dá)“總結(jié)”的過渡詞語:inaword,ingeneral,inshort,aboveall,finally,inconclusion,atlast,insummary,asaresult,onthewhole,inone’sopinion等。1.Somethingmustbedoneto...2.Itcanbesafelyconcludedfrom...that...3.Inmyopinion,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...4.Itmaybesummedupasfollows...,常用表達(dá)“總結(jié)”的句型:Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows:it’shightimethatourgovernmenttooksomemeasurestoimproveourenvironment.Inmyopinion,peopleneedtolearntoaccepttherealityandkeepontrying.,[跟蹤訓(xùn)練],Ⅰ.完成句子1._______________________theInternet,putersplayanimportantroleinpeople’slife.2.__________________________________________,themoreyoupractise,themoreskillfullyyoucanwriteinEnglish.3._____________________________,itisoneoftheoldestcitiesintheworld.,隨著因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)展,計算機(jī)在人們的生活中起著重要作用??偟膩碚f,你練習(xí)越多,用英語寫作就越熟練。就拿北京來說吧,它是世界上最古老的都市之一。,Withthedevelopmentof,Generallyspeaking/Onthewhole/Ingeneral,TakeBeijingforexample,4.________________________,ifyouwanttosucceed,youhavetobelieveinyourself.5._____________________________________,Ilovewealth,butIvaluehealthmore.6.________________________________,peopleshallnotsmokeinpublicplaces.7._____________________________________________________,agoodcitizenshouldobservetrafficregulations.,也就是說,如果你想成功,必須相信自己。就我而言,我喜歡財富,但我更看重健康。按照我的觀點,人們不應(yīng)該在公共場所抽煙??傊?,一個好市民應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則。,Thatistosay,AsfarasIamconcerned,Inmyopinion,Inaword/Inconclusion/Inshort/Inbrief/Tosumup,8._____________________________________________________,ourclassalsoorganizeavarietyofactivitiestoenrichoursparetime.9._______________________________________,ifwespendtoomuchtimeonphones,wewilllosethemunicationskillsweneedinthefuture.,另外,我們班還組織了各種各樣的活動來豐富我們的業(yè)余時間。更糟的是,如果我們在電話上花費過多的時間,我們會失去將來需要的交際技能。,Besides/What’smore/Inaddition/Moreover/Furthermore,Worsestill/Tomakemattersworse,Ⅱ.完成短文1.________,Icollectedallthebooks,newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.2.__________Iwipedthedustoffallthefurniture.3._____________,Isweptandmoppedthefloors.首先,我把所有的書籍、報紙和其他的散落在屋子里的東西收集起來放好,然后我掃去所有家具上的灰塵,之后我掃地、拖地。,Firstly,Then,Afterthat,Ⅲ.翻譯句子1.努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會升入重點大學(xué)。2.游泳不但對身體有好處,而且能培養(yǎng)我們的堅強(qiáng)意志。3.然而,使你最驚訝的是下述新的功能。4.相反,智能手機(jī)不僅占用我們寶貴的時間,而且對我們的健康造成極大的危害。,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,Workhard,andyouwillbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.,Swimmingnotonlybenefitsourhealth,butalsohelpsushaveastrongwill.,However,whatamazesyoumostisthefollowingnewfunction.,Onthecontrary,smartphonesnotonlytakeupourvaluabletime,butalsodogreatharmtoourhealth.,5.多虧醫(yī)生的及時治療,他獲救了。6.因此,我建議應(yīng)該給我們更多的時間用于體育運動和睡眠。7.只要你不灰心,就一定會成功。8.如果我們忽視我們的未來,就像圖畫中的這個人一樣,我們就會以失敗告終。,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,Thankstothedoctor’stimelytreatment,hewassaved.,Therefore,Isuggestwebegivenmoretimeforsportsandsleep.,Aslongasyoudon’tloseheart,you’resuretosucceed.,Ifweneglectourfuture,we’llendupinfailureaswhathappenstothemaninthepicture.,Ⅳ.用方框內(nèi)的過渡詞完成下面的短文second,so,asaresult,despite,on(the)onehand,what’sworse,insteadof,inaword,ontheotherhand,asiswell-known1.____________________,onlineshoppingisbeingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.2.________________,onlineshoppinghasmanyadvantages.First,onlineshoppingmakesiteasierforustobuythings.3.____________searchingacrowdedstore,wejustneedtowatchtheputerscreenandchoosethethingswelike.4.____________,itismuchfasterforustodoshopping.Wedon’thavetospendalotoftimegoingtoshops.Third,wecanseealotofgoodsshownontheputerscreenatthesametime.,,Asiswell-known,Ontheonehand,Insteadof,Second,5.__________________,onlineshoppingalsohasmanydisadvantages.Thepicturesofgoodsshownontheputerscreenarenotalwayswhattheyare.6.____________,wecanbecheatedeasily.7.______________,wecannotseethethingsindetail.8.____________,9.____________thedisadvantagesofonlineshopping,Ithinkitisanadvancedwaytodoshopping.10.____________weshoulddevelopit.,Ontheotherhand,Asaresult,What’sworse,Inaword,despite,So,- 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