2020屆高考英語 二輪語法強化訓練31 反意疑問句

《2020屆高考英語 二輪語法強化訓練31 反意疑問句》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2020屆高考英語 二輪語法強化訓練31 反意疑問句（6頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、強化訓練31 反意疑問句 （時間：15分鐘 分數(shù)：27分） Ⅰ.單項選擇(每題1分，共20分) 1．(2020;2020·大同聯(lián)考)When he speaks，he must be making eye contact with the other person，________？ A．is he B．isn't he C．must he D．mustn't he 答案　B　[考查反意疑問句。主從復合句中的反意疑問部分一般根據(jù)主句判斷，主句中的謂語must be doing表示對現(xiàn)在情況的推測，反意疑問部分由助動詞be來構(gòu)成。] 2．(2020;2

2、020·金華十校聯(lián)考)He thought the naughty brothers had escaped being punished by their parents，________？ A．did he B．didn't he C．had they D．hadn't they 答案　B　[考查反意疑問句。在主從復合句中，反意疑問部分一般要與主句的主謂保持一致，所以答案選B。] 3．He must be helping the old man to water the flowers，________？ A．is he B．isn't h

3、e C．must he D．mustn't he 答案　B　[must在此表猜測，“一定”之意，此時反意疑問句應(yīng)以must之后的動詞為準，所以B項正確。] 4．When you've finished with that book，don't forget to put it back on the shelf，________？ A．do you B．don't you C．will you D．won't you 答案　C　[祈使句的反意疑問句一般用will you。] 5．(2020;2020·重慶二診)She must have fi

4、nished the work the day before yesterday，________？ A．mustn't she B．does she C．didn't she D．hasn't she 答案　C　[考查反意疑問句。陳述部分用must(may，might)＋have＋v.-ed表示推測時，若句中帶有明顯的過去時間狀語，反意疑問部分的動詞用一般過去時形式。] 6．(2020;2020·保定一調(diào))Mrs.Black doesn't believe her son is able to design a digital camera，________？

5、 A．is he B．isn't he C．doesn't she D．does she 答案　D　[考查反意疑問句。Mrs.Black不相信她的兒子能設(shè)計出數(shù)碼相機。反意疑問句中問句部分的動詞與陳述部分的動詞在種類和時態(tài)上要保持一致，故答案選D項。] 7．(2020;2020·南昌一模)Alice，you see to it that the children here are well fed，________？ A．don't you B．doesn't she C．will you D．would she 答案　C　[考查

6、反意疑問句。本句相當于祈使句。祈使句的反意疑問部分通常用will you？意思是“好嗎？可以嗎？”。] 8．(2020;2020·長春調(diào)研)It's a fine day.Let's go fishing，________？ A．won't we B．will we C．don't we D．shall we 答案　D　[考查反意疑問句。以Let's開頭的祈使句，反意疑問部分要用“shall we”，意思是“好嗎？可以嗎？”。] 9．(2020;2020·江西新余模擬)—Daddy's forgot to post the letter 　again，___

7、_____？ —I'm afraid he ________． A．is he；is B．isn't he；is C．hasn't he；has D．has he；hasn't 答案　C　[考查反意疑問句。因為陳述部分是肯定形式，所以反意疑問部分用否定形式。本句中助動詞為has而不是is，故選C項。] 10．(2020;2020·東北三校三模)The boy ought to be punished，________？ A．ought he B．oughtn't he C．ought he to D．ought he not to

8、答案　B　[若陳述部分含有ought to，反意疑問句中的問句部分應(yīng)用shouldn't/oughtn't＋主語。故本題選B。] 11．(2020;2020·棗莊高三模擬)You'd better go at once，________？ A．wouldn't you B．had you C．hadn't you D．should you 答案　C　[若陳述部分含有had better，疑問句部分應(yīng)為hadn't＋主語。] 12．—Jenny doesn't think that Robert is honest，________？ —I'm afraid n

9、ot. A．is he B．isn't he C．does she D．doesn't she 答案　C　[考查反意疑問句。在反意疑問句中，如果主句的謂語動詞是think，suppose，believe，imagine等，且主語為第一人稱，簡略問句僅有肯定或否定是與主句相對應(yīng)，而主語和時態(tài)要與賓語從句一致。但本題主句主語不為第一人稱即不屬于否定轉(zhuǎn)移，故主語和助動詞與主句一致，選C。] 13．There is little we can do about it，________？ A．is there B．can't we C．isn't t

10、here D．can we 答案　A　[考查反意疑問句。陳述部分是否定形式，此處little表否定，故反意疑問部分用肯定形式。且陳述部分是there be句型時，附加疑問句部分仍用there be，故選A項。] 14．It's the third time that John has been late，________？ A．hasn't he B．isn't he C．isn't it D．hasn't it 答案　C　[考查反意疑問句。陳述部分是肯定形式，故反意疑問部分用否定形式?！癐t's the third time that...”句

11、型中，反意疑問部分的主語和時態(tài)(助動詞)要與主句一致。] 15．The Smiths used to live in London，________？ A．used they not B．didn't they C．usedn't he D．didn't he 答案　B　[陳述部分含有used to時，反意疑問句中的問句部分應(yīng)用didn't＋主語或usedn't＋主語。且本題的主語是The Smiths，故選B。] 16．She dislikes this skirt，________？ A．doesn't she B．does she C．is

12、n't she D．is she 答案　A　[考查反意疑問句。此處dislike含有否定前綴，該陳述部分按肯定處理，故反意疑問部分用否定形式。且助動詞應(yīng)使用does，故選A項。] 17．The women carrying babies，come in first，________？ A．will you B．will they C．don't they D．don't you 答案　A　[抱小孩子的婦女先進來，好嗎？祈使句的反意疑問句通常用will you。] 18．They'd rather go with us，________？ A．w

13、ouldn't they B．didn't they C．hadn't they D．couldn't they 答案　A　[考查反意疑問句。陳述部分有had better/would rather時，其后的附加疑問句部分用hadn't/wouldn't。此處They'd rather＝They would rather，故選A項。] 19．—What fine weather，________？ —Yeah，how about going out for a drive to the country? A．is it B．isn't it C．

14、does it D．doesn't it 答案　B　[感嘆句后面的反意疑問句，其動詞要用現(xiàn)在時，而且通常用否定，其主語和感嘆句的主語要一致，故選B。] 20．The Emperor's clothes became the talk of the whole city，________？ A．did it B．didn't it C．did they D．didn't they 答案　D　[考查反意疑問句。此處主語為The Emperor's clothes，謂語為became，故附加疑問句部分的主語和謂語分別應(yīng)用they和didn't，故選D

15、項。] Ⅱ.試說新語(每題1分，共7分) 21．round(熟義：prep.&adv.環(huán)繞，圍著；adj.圓形的) We are losing the game in the last round due to our complancency. ________ 22．fire(熟義：n.燃燒的東西；失火，火災(zāi)) Last month，the young worker was fired by his boss for his sleeping in work. ________ 23．fine(熟義：adj.很好的) If you driv

16、e your car beyond the speed limit，you will be fined. ________ 24．free(熟義：adj.不受控制) You needn't pay for these tickets because they are free. ________ 25．foot(熟義：n.腳，足) As we all know，a meter is equal to three feet. ________ 26．long(熟義：adj.(長度或距離)長的；長時間的；長久的) I long to see her once again. ________ 27．desert(熟義：n.沙漠；荒漠) Nobody likes him，because he deserted his friends in need. ________ 答案　21.n.回合；局，輪，場　22.vt.解雇　23.vt.罰款　24.adj.免費的　25.n.英 尺　26.vi.渴望　27.v.舍棄，拋棄，遺棄