高中英語(yǔ)必修三Unit 2 單元測(cè)試題11431
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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating 第二部分:?閱讀理解?(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Winners of the third Healthy Lunchtime Challenge came to the White House on Friday, July 18, for a Kids’ State Dinner hosted by First Lady Michelle Obama. They all came from America for
2、a meal that featured a selection of kid-created recipes (食譜). ?????? Mrs. Obama told the winners and their parents that they set a strong example. The First Lady advised winners to “pay it forward” like last year’s winner fromDelaware, 10-year-old Braeden Mannering. He helped the homeless get food
3、and clean water. President Barack Obama made a surprise appearance at the event. He spoke about the First Family’s favorite food.?“You guys are leaders in your schools,”?the president told the kids,?“and you’re helping to teach people the importance of good nutrition (營(yíng)養(yǎng)), the importance of putting
4、 good food in your bodies so that you’re living healthy, active lives.” The Healthy Lunchtime Challenge was open to young people between the ages of 8 and 12 and their parents. The competition received about 1,500 recipes. They were judged in the first round on nutritional value, taste, creativity
5、and affordability, and the story behind the recipe. Chefs then prepared the recipes in a second round of judging. The winners were chosen by a group of judges that included great chefs and nutritionists, etc. Before heading for the White House, the winners and their families visited the National Mu
6、seum of American History to see the Food exhibit and received healthy breakfast bags from the Walmart Foundation. After the dinner, the group headed for a tour of the White House Kitchen Garden. They all had a wonderful time. 21. What can we learn about this year’s Kids’ State Dinner? A. It was he
7、ld at a famous school. ?? B. Some school leaders were invited. C. It was hosted by President Obama.?? ???? D. Some winning recipes were served. 22. President Obama spoke at the event to _____. A. describe his food B. praise the winners C. introduce healthy lives D. explain the importance of
8、nutrition 23. According to Paragraph 4, the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge _____. A. was open to students only B. aimed to create delicious dishes C. included only chefs among its judges D. took stories behind recipes into consideration 24. What did the winners do after the Kids’ State Dinner? A
9、. They toured the White House Kitchen Garden. B. They saw a great food exhibition. C. They shopped in Walmart. D. They visited a museum. ? B Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams (阻塞) and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes (廢氣). So the city be
10、gan a scheme (計(jì)劃) to improve the situation. Under the Velib scheme (‘Velib’ comes from vélo liberté, or ‘bicycle freedom’) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t
11、return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only €1 a day or €29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway station
12、s! Paris?is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, ‘These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle — they’ll still use their cars.’ A city spokesman said, ‘The bic
13、ycle scheme won’t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams an
14、d temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.’ 25. What can we learn about the Velib scheme? A. Its bikes have no baskets. B. Its bikes are light and colorful. C. It aims to make traveling easie
15、r. D. It owns more stations than the subway. 26. If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay _____. A. €1???????????? ????????????? B. €30?? ????? ??? C. €29 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. no money 27. Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme? A. The cost is rather high. B. It’s hard t
16、o find a Velib station. C. It’s not suitable for a long journey. D. The distance between two Velib stations is long. 28. What’s the city spokesman’s attitude towards the bicycle scheme? A. Doubtful.????????? ?? B. Positive. C. Uncaring.????????? ?? D. Worried. ? C At any given time, there
17、are thousands of pairs of shoes in the Share Your Soles storehouse in the South Side Pullman neighborhood. They come from churches, schools and men’s and women’s clubs all over the country. There is seldom a shortage of shoes, said Director Mona Purdy, but she can’t always say the same for the mone
18、y that will allow them to get where they’re needed. “Shoes are step one,” Purdy said. “But shoes don’t get boxed and shipped without money.” So, Purdy said, she is giving an open invitation to the society to support the organization’s yearly fundraiser (資金籌集活動(dòng)). It will take place this year on Thurs
19、day, Sept. 18, at Burnham Park Yacht Club, from 6 to 10 p.m. Set up in 1999 by Purdy, Share Your Soles has given out more than two million pairs of new and gently used shoes to men, women and children in developing countries throughout the world. Purdy first learned of the crying need for shoes dur
20、ing a trip to Central America, where she saw children painting tar (瀝青) on the bottom of their feet so they could run a race at a festival in their village. She later met a visiting American doctor who told her there would be less need for him to cut off the infected (被感染的) legs of the children in t
21、he area if they had shoes to wear. Since then, Purdy has started to help people with this basic need. While many charities (慈善團(tuán)體) may share the same work, Purdy said, Share Your Soles is different in its way of giving. She insists that receivers perform an act of kindness before they are able to ch
22、oose a pair of shoes to wear. Despite (盡管) working 90 hours a week, Purdy said, her love for Share Your Soles remains strong.?“This is my life,”?she said. 29. What is the main problem for Share Your Soles? A. It is short of money.? B. It receives fewer shoes.?? C. It has no place to store shoes
23、.? D. It is little known by the public.? 30. According to the text, Share Your Soles _____. A. was created by a group of church members B. has helped a large number of people C. opens from 6 to 10 p.m. every day D. is at Burnham Park Yacht Club 31. What did Purdy learn from the visiting Ameri
24、can doctor? A. A local tradition of painting tar on feet.? B. The serious effects of having no shoes. C. The common diseases of poor children. D. An important festival in?Central America. 32. Those who want to receive shoes from Share Your Soles should _____. A. pay a little money ? ? ? ? ? ?
25、? ? ?B. be young children? C. be a charity worker?? ???? ?????? D. do a good thing first ? D These days we mostly hear news about animals being endangered. So a conservation (保護(hù)) success story is certainly one to celebrate. Researchers have recently noted that Californian Blue Whales have been
26、 making a comeback! Blue whales are the largest animals ever to have lived on the earth. They have been on the list of endangered animals for a while now. Humans hunted blue whales more than 100 years ago, and the animals almost die out.?It is only recently that some of their cousins are returning.
27、?It has been found that there are now about 2,200 Californian Blue Whales today?—?nearly 97% of the original (原先的) population, before humans started whaling.? Blue whales can live up to about 80 to 90 years. They are also one of the loudest animals on the earth. They make noises that other whales c
28、an hear, up to 100 miles away. They spend winters in warm waters to give birth and travel to the Arctic (北極的) seas during summer in search of food.? Long ago, blue whales used to be plentiful in the oceans and numbered in the hundreds of thousands. Now, there are only 10,000 to 25,000 of them world
29、wide. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, people would hunt whales for their organs (器官).?Japan?and?Russia?were among the best-known whaling nations. They hunted whales for food, clothing and other valuable products. Over-hunting caused the whale population to become smaller. Conservation e
30、fforts of the last few years have certainly paid off. These include efforts to stop catches and increased monitoring of whales’ living places. Saving blue whales cannot be a local effort; it will need everybody around the world to come together.? 33. Recently, Californian Blue Whales _____. A. are
31、 increasing in number B. are becoming endangered C. are being hunted by the locals???? D. are a lot thinner than other whales 34. Paragraph 4 is mainly about _____. A. the history of whaling B. the value of blue whales C. the difficulties of hunting blue whales D. the reason why blue whales
32、became endangered 35. Conservation work on whales in the past few years can best be described as _____. A. easy???????????????????????? B. interesting C. successful ?????????????? D. late 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 A “pen name” is not a writer’s real name
33、. It is a name that a writer chooses.? 36? Some writers simply want to hide their real names. Other writers use pen names because they think readers will better accept their writings. So, writers may change their names to be more like what readers expect. Other times, writers use pen names because t
34、hey write about disputed (有爭(zhēng)議的) ideas.??37? For much of history, most books have been written by men. Often, women’s books were not well liked or popular.??38? When they did publish (出版) stories written by women, the stories were usually love stories. But they seldom published women’s stories abou
35、t culture, politics and social topics.??39? This was true of Mary Ann Evans. Mary Ann Evans wrote one of the most famous books in the English language:?Middlemarch. But Evans’ name does not appear on the book’s cover. Instead, the cover has her pen name on it — “George Eliot.” ?40??Rowling changed
36、 her name to hide her sex to sell more books. But Evans used a male (男性的) name because she did not think people in 19th-century England would listen to her ideas because she was a woman. Apart from George Eliot and J.K. Rowling, women from all over the world have used male pen names. And today, som
37、e female writers continue to use them for the very same reasons. A. Evans has written a lot of books about culture. B. Writers use pen names for many different reasons. C. By using a pen name, they protect themselves from trouble. D. So, women who wrote about these topics changed their names. E
38、. For example, some kinds of books are written mostly by one sex. F. In 19th-century?England, many publishers would not consider printing a book written by a woman. G. Evans used a pen name for a very different reason from the famous writer J.K. Rowling, whose real name is Joanne Rowling. ? 第三部分
39、:?語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用?(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many people spend their New Year’s Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight. My brother and I decided to do things a bit??41?. We each filled a backpack with clothes, shoes and other
40、 things and headed out to the??42?. The first person we saw was a 15-16-year-old boy picking up??43?plastic bottles on the train platform (站臺(tái)). We called him over and started up a(n)??44?. We had a look at his??45??and noticed he had??46???fingernails (手指甲). We explained that it was???47??to keep sh
41、ort nails and then we??48??cutting them for him. When we were??49?, we offered him some chocolate candies, which made him look at us???50?. We talked to him some more and began???51??some of the chocolate ourselves. Finally, he??52??took the chocolate himself and then began telling us his??53?. His
42、 name was Raju. After his mother died, his father remarried. Unable to??54??his stepmother (繼母), Raju ran away from??55??and has been living on the streets for 3 years, collecting and???56??empty plastic bottles. When we met Raju, he wasn’t wearing any??57?. One quick look into our backpacks and we
43、??58??what we were looking for — a pair of Nike shoes. When we dressed him in them — Raju’s eyes were full of??59?. “These shoes are so great. Nothing will hurt my??60?. Thank you so much!” Touched by our actions, he joined us as we walked around and looked for those in need. 41. A. busily?????????
44、???????????B. differently? C. quickly?????????????????????D. carefully 42. A. shop ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. bus station? C. train station ? ? ?? ? D. forest 43. A. empty????????????????????B. new ??????? ?C. useful?????????????? D. beautiful 44. A. trouble??????????????????B. game?
45、 C. experiment??????? ??????D. conversation 45. A. head???? ???????????????B. legs???????? ??C. hands???????? ??????????????D. face 46. A. no??????? ????????????????B. broken??????????? ?C. long?????????? ???????????????D. dirty 47. A. difficult ? ? ? ? ? B. possible???? ?C. strange?????
46、??????????????????D. important 48. A. began????????????????????B. preferred??? C. enjoyed??????????????????????D. continued 49. A. asked?????????????????????B. done???????? ?C. accepted?????????????????? D. advised 50. A. gladly????????????????????B. bravely???? ?C. doubtfully ? ?? ? ?
47、? ?D. nervously 51. A. sending??????????????????B. throwing ? C. eating????????????????????? ???D. keeping 52. A. slowly ? ? ? ? ? ? B. secretly ??? C. directly ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? D. hopelessly 53. A. wish???? ?????????????????B. story????????? C. luck ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ? D. wealth 54. A. cat
48、ch up with?????????B. make use of??????C. get along with????? D. take hold of 55. A. school????????????????????B. platform?? ???? ?C. city ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. home 56. A. borrowing??????????????B. selling ????? C. returning ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. painting 57. A. shoes??????????????????????B. shi
49、rts???????? C. gloves????????????????????? ???D. trousers 58. A. forgot??????????????????????B. described ?C. found ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. checked 59. A. fear ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. happiness? ?C. surprise ? ? ? ? ? ? D. politeness 60. A. feet ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. heart????????? C. belief ? ?
50、 ? ? ? ? ? ?? D. life ? 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分:?語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Doctor: Good morning. What seems to be the trouble? Mike: Good morning, doctor. I feel terrible. I’ve got 61. ________ cold and I have a rash (疹子) on my neck. I’m not sleeping
51、well either. What do you think the problem 62. ________ be? Doctor: I’d say you’ve been working too hard or under stress for some reason. Have you been taking anything for your cold? Mike: Yes, I bought some medicine. I’ve been taking 63. ________ for three days. Doctor: Good. I’m going to prescr
52、ibe (開(kāi)藥) something stronger. It will make you feel 64. ________ (sleep), so you certainly should rest. Mike: OK. I can afford to take a few days 65. ________ work. Doctor: Have you been working hard 66. ________ (recent)? Mike: Yes, I have. I had to get a project 67. ________ (finish). It’s done
53、now, so I can relax a little. Doctor: Good. Let’s take a look at that rash?—?it looks 68. ________ (bad) than it is. I’m going to prescribe some ointment (藥膏) for it. 69. ________ the rash doesn’t clear up in a few days, consult me. Any other problems? Mike: I have a bad headache, but ... Doctor:
54、 Don’t worry about that. It’s probably due to the stress you’ve been under. Just take some pills. 70. ________ (combine) with the stronger medicine for your cold, they will make you feel very tired. If I were you, I’d just sleep, read a book, or watch TV.? Mike: Thanks a lot. ? 第四部分:?寫(xiě)作?(共兩節(jié),滿分35
55、分) 第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) ???????假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 ???????增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 ???????刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 ???????修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。 ???????注意:1.?每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.?只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Reading?is my favorite ho
56、bby. My love for read will never die because books are teachers as well as friend in my life. As we know, books are the source of the knowledge. There is a variety of books for us to choose, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. So I’m interested in literary books, especially
57、these by famous writers. For one thing, they can certain improve my writing skill. For another, they can provide me for great fun. Isn’t it a pleasant to get so much peace of mind from reading? 第二節(jié):書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 假設(shè)你是李華,是某國(guó)際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席。針對(duì)不少同學(xué)愛(ài)吃快餐及經(jīng)常不吃早飯的情況,請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)寫(xiě)一篇倡議書(shū),呼吁同學(xué)們培養(yǎng)健康的飲食習(xí)慣。 注意:1.?詞數(shù)100左右;2.
58、?可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
59、_ _____________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 21-25 DBDAD ? ? ? ? ? ? ?26-30 ACBAB 31-35 BDADC???? ???? 36-40 BCFDG ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 41-45 BCADC 46-50 CDABC???? ???? 51-55 CABCD ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?56-60 BACBA 61. a ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 62. can / could / may / might
60、? ??? 63. it? 64. sleepy ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?65. off????? 66. recently???? ????? 67. finished 68. worse ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?69. If??????? 70. Combined? 短文改錯(cuò): 71. ... love for read ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? read?→?reading 72. ... friend in my life. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?friend?→?friends 73. ... source
61、 of the knowledge.? ???????去掉the 74. There is a variety of ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?is?→?are 75. ... to choose ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? choose后加from 76. So I’m interested in ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? So?→?But 77. ... these by famous writers. ? ? ? ? ? these?→?those 78. ... they can certain ... ? ?
62、 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?certain?→?certainly 79. ... provide me for great fun. ? ? ? ? ? for?→?with 80. ... a pleasant to ... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?pleasant?→?pleasure One possible version: Dear friends, Some students in our school prefer eating fast food and others often skip breakfast, which is bad
63、 for our health.? Fast food is considered to be junk food because they don’t provide enough of the nutrients we need in a day. The negative effects of skipping breakfast can also be serious. Experts say breakfast is the most important meal of the day, without which our body cannot function properly. Let’s develop a healthy lifestyle from now on. Remember: eat meals on time, have a balanced diet and take exercise regularly.? We are what we eat. Let’s take good care of ourselves in order to keep fit. ???????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? Students’ Union
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