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1、2022年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 Unit3 Inventors and inventions隨堂演練 新人教版選修8
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.The only way not to fall down into the valley is to ________(抓住) the big branch.
2.You shouldn't ________(聯(lián)系) the unemployment with the current economic situation.
3.Your idea of not publishing a new version of your novel i
2、s very ________(實(shí)際的).
4.To my joy,the quality of our new refrigerator is very ________(可靠的).
5.________(突然地),the straw in his yard caught fire.
6.It was hard to ________(辨別)one twin from the other.
7.He ate a light lunch in ________(期望)of a good dinner.
8.My secretary will call you to arrange a
3、 ________(方便的)time to meet.
9.Dad always drives with ________(小心)although he has driven for more than 30 years.
10.The patient was afraid she wouldn't be able to ________(忍受)the pain.
答案
1.seize 2.associate 3.practical 4.stable 5.Abruptly
6.distinguish 7.expectation 8.convenient 9.caution
10.b
4、ear
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Dr. Fleming's ________ (discover) of penicillin occurred in 1928.
2.The number of tigers has reduced ________ (abrupt) in the last fifty years.
3.He is a young artist with great ________ (expect).
4.This is a very important meeting. We must arrange a ________ (conveni
5、ence) time and place for it.
5.I advise that they ________ (application) to the council for a home improvement grant.
6.We cannot emphasize too much the ________ (important) of learning English.
7.The paper seems to me of no ________ (practice) importance.
8.The soldiers had to retreat whe
6、n they were ________ (beat) in battle.
9.Speech ________ (distinguish) human beings from the animals.
10.Each unit leader needed a flag, or colour, to be easily seen for ________ (identity) during a battle.
答案
1.discovery 2.abruptly 3.expectation 4.convenient
5.a(chǎn)pply 6.importance 7.practi
7、cal 8.beaten
9.distinguishes 10.identification
Ⅲ.單句語法填空
1. ________ we will go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.
2.My sister succeeded ________ (apply) for a patent.
3.She suggested we ________ (set) aside some time to take exercise.
4.It was the beauty of nature ________ at
8、tracted us.
5.He approved ________ my plan for the holiday.
6.Follow my advice, and you ________ (make) great progress.
7.Her room was in ________ mess as ________ matter of fact.
8.It was not until five days ago ________ I received her letter.
9.While ________ (cross) the road, the
9、 old man was knocked over.
10.The telephone was out ________ order, so I couldn't get ________ .
答案與解析
1.Whether whether引導(dǎo)主語從句,意為“是否”。
2.in applying succeed in doing sth.成功做某事。
3.(should) set suggest意為“建議”時(shí),其后從句用虛擬語氣(should) do。
4.that It was...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
5.of approve of同意。
6.will make
10、祈使句+and you will do...。
7.a(chǎn); a in a mess雜亂;as a matter of fact實(shí)際上。
8.that It was not until...that...為固定強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
9.crossing the old man與cross之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語。
10.of; through out of order出故障;get through打通電話。
Ⅳ.課文濃縮語法填空
My mother lived in the countryside and was upset __1__ the snakes in the cour
11、tyard. She wanted me to help her get rid __2__ them. This was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something __3__ (mercy) to catch snakes but not harm them.
First, I checked if there were any products __4__ might help me, but there only seemed to be some powders designed to kill snak
12、es. So I had to find out a new way. I set __5__ researching the habits of snakes, then I decided __6__ three possible ways and used the last one: to cool snakes and catch them.
I bought an ice-cream maker made of __7__ (stain) steel. I put some jelly on the outside and inside walls of the bowl, the
13、n I put the bowl into the fridge and waited, at the same time, I prepared some ice-cubes.
In the following two days, I tried to catch the snakes, but I failed. Then I decided to use a net to catch snakes after they became passive. This time, I made __8__.
My friends and relations pressed me to send my invention to the patent office to get __9__ (recognize), so I filled in the form and filled my patent __10__ (apply) with the patent office and waited for the result.
答案
1.a(chǎn)bout 2.of 3.merciful 4.that 5.about 6.on
7.stainless 8.it 9.recognition 10.application