2018-2019學年高考英語一輪復習 Unit 20 New Frontiers講義 北師大版選修7.doc

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Unit 20 New Frontiers 一、刷黑板—— Ⅰ.閱讀詞匯(英譯漢) [第一屏聽寫] 1．a(chǎn)lgebra n．　　　　　　 　 代數(shù) 2．geometry n. 幾何 3．bacteria n. 細菌 4．mass n. 質(zhì)量；物質(zhì) 5．radiation n. 輻射；放射 6．radium n. 鐳 7．radioactive adj. 放射性的　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第二屏聽寫] 8．shuttle n．　　　　　　　 航天飛機_ 9．crew n. 全體機組人員 10．recreation n. 娛樂；消遣 11．*futurology n. 未來學 12．*futurologist n. 未來學家 13．seminar n. 研討會 14．enterprise n. 事業(yè)；企業(yè)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第三屏聽寫] 15．click vi.　　　　　　　　 點擊 16．stainless adj. 無污跡的 17．stain n. 污跡，污點；瑕疵 18．garment n. 衣服 19．discrimination n. 歧視；識別力 20．cell n. 細胞 21．database n. 數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第四屏聽寫] 22．digital adj.　　　　 　　 數(shù)字式的 23．dawn n. 開端；拂曉 24．category n. 類別；類型 25．a(chǎn)utonomous adj. 自主的；自治的 26．programmer n. 電腦程序編制員 27．*premiere n. 首次公演，公映 28．*hibernation n. 冬眠　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第五屏聽寫] 29．disconnect v．　　　　　　 使不連續(xù)；切斷 30．operational adj. 工作著的，即可使用的 31．instructor n. 指導者；教練 32．microscope n. 顯微鏡 33．split vt. 分開，分離 34．premier adj. 最重要的 35．telescope n. 望遠鏡　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第六屏聽寫] 36．*galaxy n．　　　　　　 星系 37．mist n. 薄霧 38．*mould n. 霉，霉菌 39．penicillin n. 青霉素，盤尼西林 40．navy n. 海軍 41．wrestle vi. 努力解決；摔跤；搏斗 42．circuit n. 電路_　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第七屏聽寫] 43．microwave n．　　　　　　 微波爐 44．patent n. 專利 45．jet n. 噴氣式 46．dot n. 小圓點 47．a(chǎn)ncestor n. 祖先；祖宗 48．outwards adv. 向外地 49．boundary n. 界線；邊界　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第八屏聽寫] 50．primitive adj.　　　　 　 原始的 51．orbit n. 軌道 52．permanent adj. 長久的，永久的 53．spin vi. 快速旋轉(zhuǎn) 54．overhead adj. 頭頂上的 55．sneeze vi. 打噴嚏 56．sniff v. 嗅；聞　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第九屏聽寫] 57．porridge n．　　　　　　 麥片粥 58．ripe adj. 成熟的 59．melon n. 瓜；甜瓜 60．ripen vi. (使)成熟 61．walnut n. 胡桃 62．socket n. 插座 63．shaver n. (口)小伙子；電動剃須刀　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第十屏聽寫] 64．*Mars n．　　　　　 　　 火星 65．carbon dioxide n. 二氧化碳 66．canal n. 運河 67．souvenir n. 紀念品 68．settler n. 移民；殖民者 69．*caveman n. (遠古時的)穴居人 70．wrestle with something 努力解決難以處理的事物 71．*Venus n. 金星　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 Ⅱ.高頻詞匯(漢譯英) [第十一屏聽寫] 1．software n．　　　　　　　 軟件 2．a(chǎn)ssist vt. 幫助；協(xié)助 3．*emotional adj. 情感(上)的 4．technical adj. 技術上的 5．*journal n. 雜志 6．*issue n. 問題；議題 7．latter n. 后者 8．handy adj. 方便使用的　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第十二屏聽寫] 9．shortly adv.　　　　 　　 不久；很快 10．download vt. 下載 11．update vt. 更新 12．worn adj. 磨損的 13．starvation n. 饑餓 14．welfare n. 福利 15．conflict n. 爭執(zhí)；沖突 16．equality n. 平等　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第十三屏聽寫] 17．a(chǎn)ssess vt.　　　　　 　　 評估；評價 18．electronic adj. 電子的 19．present vt. 呈現(xiàn)；主持(電視或廣播節(jié)目) 20．in_advance_ 預先 21．creator n. 創(chuàng)造者 22．give_away 泄露(秘密) 23．take_over 接管，接收 24．official n. 官員 25．colleague n. 同事，同僚　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第十四屏聽寫] 26．rescue vt.　　　　　　　 拯救，救援 27．exit n. 出口 28．original adj. 起初的；最早的 29．donate vt. 捐贈；贈送 30．correspond vi. 通信；符合 31．meanwhile adv. 同時 32．outspoken adj. 直言的，坦率的 33．oute n. 后果，結(jié)果　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第十五屏聽寫] 34．cure vt.　　　　　　　　 治愈 35．fade vi. 逐漸變?nèi)? 36．barrier n. 障礙；屏障 37．phenomenon n. (pl. phenomena) 現(xiàn)象 38．headline n. 大標題 39．permit vt. 允許，許可 40．press vt. 按；壓 41．*source n. 來源；出處 42．specialist n. 專家　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 [第十六屏聽寫] 43．*participant n．　　　　 參加者 44．*invest vt. 投資 45．dilemma n. 困境；進退兩難的窘境 46．procedure n. 程序；步驟 47．organ n. 器官 48．exploration n. 探測；探險 49．initial adj. 最初的，開始的 50．poisonous adj. 有毒的 51．poison n. 毒藥；毒物　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 二、刷清單—— (一)核心單詞 閱讀單詞 1.algebra n．代數(shù) 2.geometry n. 幾何 3.bacteria n. 細菌 4.radiation n. 輻射；放射 5.radioactive adj. 放射性的 6.recreation n. 娛樂；消遣 7.futurologist n. 未來學家 8.seminar n. 討論會，研討班 9.enterprise n. 企業(yè) 10.stainless adj.　　無污跡的 11.stain n. 污點；瑕疵 12.discrimination n. 歧視；識別力 13.database n. _數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫 14.digital adj. 數(shù)字式的 15.category n. 類別；類型 16.autonomous adj. 自治的 17.programmer n. 電腦程序編制員 18.disconnect v. _使不連續(xù)；切斷 19.operational adj.　操作中的；即可使用的 20.microscope n. 顯微鏡 21.boundary n. 界限；邊界 22.premier adj. _最重要的 23.telescope n. 望遠鏡 24.microwave n. _微波爐 25.patent n. 專利 26.ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗 27.primitive adj. 原始的 表達單詞 1.emotional adj.　　情感(上)的 2.journal n. 雜志 3.latter n. 后者 4.handy adj. 方便使用的 5.shortly adv. 不久；很快 6.conflict n. 爭執(zhí)；沖突 7.rescue vt. 拯救，救援 8.original adj. 起初的；最早的 9.correspond vi. 通信；符合 10.meanwhile adv. 同時 11.outspoken adj.　　　　直言的，坦率的 12.oute n. 后果，結(jié)果 13.cure vt. 治愈 14.phenomenon n. (pl.phenomena) 現(xiàn)象 15.procedure n. 程序；步驟 16.source n. 來源；出處 17.dilemma n. 困境，進退兩難的窘境 [語境活用] 1.They have corresponded (與……通信) with each other for years but they have never actually met each other. 2.He dived from the bridge to rescue (救援) the drowning child. 3.He came up with two solutions. The latter (后者) seemed better than the former. 4.They try to cure (治愈) the disease so that people may live longer. 5.One of businesses of the socialists is to study the social phenomenon (現(xiàn)象)． 6.We are satisfied with the oute (結(jié)果) of the experiment. 7.The school is close to our house, so it is quite handy (方便的) for the children. 8.Father was cutting the grass, and meanwhile (與此同時) mother was planting roses. 9.In my view, my interests are in conflict (沖突) with theirs. 10.She was in a dilemma (困境) whether to stay at school or get a job. 拓展單詞 1.technical adj.技術上的→technique n．技術→technology n．工藝，技術 2.starvation n．饑餓→starve v．挨餓 3.equality n．平等→equal adj.平等的v.等于→equally adv.平等地 4.assess vt.評價；評估→assessment n．評價；評估 5.donate vt.捐贈；贈送→donation n．捐贈；贈送→donor n．捐贈者 6.electronic adj.電子的→electric adj.電的；電動的→electrical adj.電的；電氣科學的 7.specialist n．專家→special adj.專門的；特殊的 8.poison n．毒藥；毒物→poisonous adj.有毒的 9.permit vt.允許；準許；許可→permission n．允許；準許 10.declare vt.宣告；宣布→declaration n．宣布 11.exploration n．檢測；探險→explore vt.探測，探險 12.assist vt.幫助；協(xié)助→assistance n．幫助；協(xié)助→assistant n．助手；助理 13.participant n．參加者→participate v．參與，參加→participation n．參加，加入 [語境活用] 1.She declared that she would rather change her mind and many citizens were strongly against her declaration.(declare) 2.All men are born equal,_so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal) 3.We are trying to assess how well the system works and the assessment will be subscribed to the mittee.(assess) 4.With the development of technology,_ this kind of technique is quite popular, for there are many technical training centers of this kind.(technology) 5.You are not permitted to leave here without his permission.(permit) 6.I have a teaching assistant who is a new graduate. He always assists me to adjust hearing equipment. He also es to my assistance when I have trouble with my puter.(assist) 7.Bill Gates has donated a large sum of money to society.And he is highly respected for his donation.(donate) 8.Many scientists are making great efforts to explore the Moon and other planets.Their exploration may change our future.(explore) (二)常用短語 寫準記牢 語境活用(選用左欄短語填空) 1.in_advance　提前，預先 2.take_over 接收，接管 3.give_away 泄露(秘密)；贈送 4.carry_out 開展；執(zhí)行 5.in_addition 另外 6.due_to 由于；因為 7.click_into 點擊進入 8.drop_off 下降；入睡 9.rather_than 而不是 10.in_conclusion 總之 11.not_to_mention 更不用說 12.figure_out 想出；理解；計算出 13.get_across 使理解；把……講清楚 14.be_dedicated_to 致力于；獻身于 15.make_up_for 彌補 1.He gave_away_most of his money to charity after the meeting yesterday. 2.He had finally carried_out his promise to stop smoking. 3.He will take_over_my job while I am on holiday. 4.In_addition,_strength training exercises are remended at least twice a week. 5.The couple got divorced last week due_to a little misunderstanding. 6.Wed better consider all the possibilities in_advance before we work out the plan. 7.Can you give me some advice on how to make_up_for the time I have lost？ 8.He has a big house and an expensive car, not_to_mention_a villa in France. 9.In_conclusion,_ Id like to say how much Ive enjoyed staying here. 10.I cant figure_out what has happened to the vegetables, because they were freshly picked this morning. 11.It was the boy, rather_than his teacher, that was to blame for what the boy had done. (三)經(jīng)典句式 原句背誦 句式解構(gòu) 佳句仿寫 1.By the end of the century, we will have discovered other places in solar system suitable for living and we will have discovered ways to go further into space. 到本世紀末，我們將會在太陽系中發(fā)現(xiàn)其他適合人類居住的星球，并將發(fā)現(xiàn)進行更遠空間探索的方法。 “by＋時間點”常與完成時連用。 到明天下午4點，我會干完所有的活兒。 By four oclock tomorrow afternoon, I will_have_finished all the work. 2.In the summer of 1905, this outspoken young man was rocking his oneyearold baby when he was suddenly inspired. 1905 年夏天，這位率直的年輕人正搖晃他一歲的嬰兒，這時他突然有了靈感。 be doing ... when ...“正在做……這時……”。 他正在街上散步，這時突然看到一位老人從自行車上摔了下來。 He was_walking_in_the_street_when he suddenly saw an old man fall off his bike. 3.I think there will be an invention that will help prevent drivers from getting stuck in traffic jams. 我想將會有一種有助于防止司機困于交通阻塞的發(fā)明。 get＋動詞的過去分詞。 (2015北京高考滿分作文)我很抱歉地告訴你我不得不改變我們七月份去云南的計劃，因為我的一只腳受傷了。 Im feeling very sorry to tell you that I have to change our plan to visit Yunnan in July, because one of my feet got_injured. 4.There is no doubt about it. 關于這一點是毫無疑問的。 Theres no doubt about/that ...表示“毫無疑問……”。 毫無疑問，因特網(wǎng)使交流更容易了，也有助于我們跟上最新信息的步伐。 There_is_no_doubt_that the Internet makes munication easier and helps us keep up with the latest information. (四)初中考點再回顧 高頻考查類——記熟 文化差異類——辨清 易忘易錯類——勤覽 1.mistake_A_for_B　錯把A當成B 2.on_ones_way_to 在去……的路上 3.on_Saturdays 每逢周六 4.on_the_Internet 在網(wǎng)上 5.on_the_sofa 在沙發(fā)上 6.on_weekends 在周末 1.go_abroad　　 去國外 2.greet sb. the wrong way 以錯誤的方式向某人問候 3.drop by ones home 順便拜訪某人家 4.drop in on sb. 順便走訪某人 5.get married 結(jié)婚 6.wear a suit and tie 穿西服打領帶 1.paper cutting　剪紙 2.art festival 藝術節(jié) 3.musical skills 音樂才能 4.serious movies 嚴肅電影 5.speak shabby English 說蹩腳的英語 6.speak English fluently很流利地說英語 一、過重點單詞—— 1．conflict n．爭執(zhí)；沖突 vi.沖突；爭執(zhí)；抵觸 [教材原句]　There will therefore no longer be any conflict and people will be able to live together in peace and equality. 所以將不會再有任何沖突，人們將能夠在和平與平等中生活在一起。 (1)e into conflict with　 與……爭執(zhí)/沖突 in conflict 處于矛盾中 in conflict with 與……沖突 (2)conflict with 與……抵觸/沖突 [多角練透] 單句語法填空 ①She often conflicts with her husband over money. ②She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career. ③She often es into conflict with her motherinlaw，which makes her husband very angry. 一句多譯 據(jù)報道，在罷工中有些工人與警察發(fā)生了沖突。 ④It_is_reported_that_some_workers_on_strike_conflicted_with_the_police.(conflict v．) ⑤It_is_reported_that_some_workers_on_strike_came_into_conflict_with_the_police.(conflict n．) 2．permit vt.&vi.允許，準許，許可n.許可，準許；通行證 [教材原句]　You are not permitted to work if you are on a student visa. 如果你持有學生簽證，你就不被允許工作。 [練牢基點]　寫出句中permit的含義 ①You cannot enter a military base (軍事基地) without a permit.通行證 ②The visitors are reminded that the museum doesnt permit smoking.允許，準許 [系統(tǒng)考點] (1)permit sb.to do sth.　　　　 允許某人做某事 permit (sb.s) doing sth. 允許(某人)做某事 (2)permission n. 許可，允許 get/obtain/ask ones permission 征得某人的同意/許可 ask for permission 請求允許 give permission 給予許可 without permission 未經(jīng)許可 [練通重點] 單句語法填空 ③The rules of the school do not permit parking (park) near the school gate. ④Weather permitting (permit), we will set off for the warehouse for some bargains. ⑤Passengers are permitted to_carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. ⑥With your permission (permit), I will carry out the project as soon as possible. 完成句子 ⑦I wont permit_you_to_enter_the hall without_the_managers_permission. 沒有經(jīng)理的許可我不允許你進入這個大廳。 ⑧Without_a_drivers_permit,_you are_not_permitted_to_drive the car. 你若沒有駕駛執(zhí)照，就不允許開車。 ⑨If you want to take photographs, you must ask_for_permission_from the warden. 如果你想拍照，你必須征得管理員的許可。 [聯(lián)想發(fā)散] 動詞permit的常見用法：permit sb.to do sth./permit doing sth.，根據(jù)漢語提示寫出用法類似的動詞。 ①allow sb.to do/doing　　　　　 允許(某人)做 ②forbid sb.to do/doing 禁止(某人)做 ③encourage sb.to do/doing 鼓勵(某人)做 ④advise sb.to do/doing 建議(某人)做　　　　 3．rescue vt.& n．拯救；救援 [高考佳句]　I didnt bee a serious climber until the fifth grade, when I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.(2014浙江高考) 直到五年級的時候我才成為一名真正的登山愛好者，當時我去樹上拿卡在樹枝里的風箏。 從……救出某人/某物 (2)e/go to sb.s rescue 援救某人 make a rescue 實施救援 [題點全練]　完成句子/一句多譯 ①The brave firefighter rescued_three_children_from_the_burning_building yesterday. 昨天這名勇敢的消防隊員從燃燒的高樓里救出了三個孩子。 ②He got a firm hold of a branch until we came_to_his_rescue. 他緊緊抓住一根樹枝直到我們把他救下來。 ③It was you that made_a_rescue in time, which gave us a second life. 是你及時的救援給了我們第二次生命。 我們來救他，把他從河里拉了出來。 ④We_rescued_him_and_pulled_him_out_of_the_river.(rescue v．) ⑤We_came_to_his_rescue_and_pulled_him_out_of_the_river.(rescue n．) 4．donate vt.捐贈；贈送 [教材原句]　Medical advances ranged from discovering the causes of diseases under microscopes to surgical procedures replacing diseased organs with donated ones. 醫(yī)學的進步包括從顯微鏡下發(fā)現(xiàn)疾病的起因到用捐贈器官替代病變器官這樣的外科手術過程。 (1)donate sth.to sb.　　　　　　 向某人捐獻某物 (2)donation n. 捐贈；捐贈物；捐款 give/make a donation to ... 向……捐贈 (3)donor n. 捐贈者，贈送者 [多角練透] 單句語法填空 ①I believe these donated (donate) books will not only make you get more familiar with China but help enhance your Chinese. ②They used to donate large sums of money to the Red Cross every year. ③We want to make a donation (donate) to the Hope Project, so we are organizing a charity show. ④The donor refused to tell his name after donating a large sum of money.(donate) 一句多譯 他以他母親的名義給這所教堂捐款。 ⑤He_donated_to_this_church_in_the_name_of_his_mother.(donate) ⑥He_made_a_donation_to_this_church_in_the_name_of_his_mother.(donation) 5．a(chǎn)ssist vt.幫助；協(xié)助 [高考佳句]　Id like to invite you to join us in assisting the elderly people there.(2015全國卷Ⅱ滿分作文) 我想邀請你加入我們?nèi)椭抢锏睦先恕? (1)assist sb. with sth.　　　　　 幫助某人某事 assist sb. to do/in doing sth. 幫助某人做某事 (2)assistance n．[U] 幫助 with the assistance of 在……的幫助下 e to ones assistance 幫助某人 assistant n．[C] 助手；助理；助教；店員 [多角練透] 單句語法填空 ①The teacher decided to assist me with my English study. ②We asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge. ③Here are some good sources of information to assist you to_make (make) the best selection. ④She ran a shop with the assistance of her sister. ⑤Nobody is more concerned about us than our parents, who are willing to e_to_our assistance whenever we are in trouble. 一句多譯 她經(jīng)常幫助我弟弟學英語，這有助于他英語水平的大大提高。 ⑥She often assists___my_brother___with_English,_which helps him improve his English greatly.(assist sb.with sth.) ⑦She often assists__my_brother__to_study_English,_which helps him improve his English greatly.(assist sb.to do) ⑧She often assists___my_brother__in_studying_English,_which helps him improve his English greatly.(assist sb.in doing) 6．meanwhile adv.同時；期間；與此同時 [經(jīng)典例句]　The doctor will see you again next week. Meanwhile, you must rest as much as possible. 醫(yī)生下周還會給你看病。在此期間，你一定要盡可能多地休息。 meanwhile＝meantime＝at the same time　 同時；其間 in the meanwhile/meantime 在此期間 [題點全練]　完成句子 ①It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner in_the_meanwhile/meantime,_Ill set the table. 如果你能到商店把我們晚飯所需要的東西買回來這對我是很大的幫助；在此期間，我要擺桌子。 ②I was doing my homework and meanwhile/meantime/at_the_same_time my teacher was preparing lessons. 我做作業(yè)的同時，我的老師正在備課。 7．declare vt.宣告；宣布 [經(jīng)典例句]　The United States declared its independence from Britain in 1776.(朗文P523) 美國于1776年正式宣布脫離英國而獨立。 (1)declare ...to be ...　　　　　 宣布……為…… declare war on ... 向……宣戰(zhàn) declare for/against 表示贊成/反對 declare that ... 宣布…… (2)declaration n. 宣言 [多角練透] 單句語法填空 ①Germany declared war on France on August 1, 1914. ②When they asked him for his opinion, he declared strongly against the policy because it offended his interests. ③In the declaration (declare), they declared for the governments decision to strengthen traditional Chinese festivals. 完成句子 ④The U．N. has_declared_it_to_be_a_safe_zone. 聯(lián)合國已宣布它為安全區(qū)。 ⑤He_declared_that_he_would_fight_for his right. 他宣稱要為他的權(quán)利而斗爭。 8．cure vt.治愈，治好 n．療法；治療 [教材原句]　During the Second World War, when Flemings discovery was first helping to cure people, the US Navy was looking for ways of improving the accuracy of their missiles. 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間，當弗萊明的發(fā)現(xiàn)首先幫助治愈人們的時候，美國海軍正在致力于尋找提高導彈命中率的方法。 cure sb. of sth.　　 治好某人的??；改掉某人的(壞)習慣 a cure for sth. 疾病的治療方法 [題點全練]　單句語法填空 ①The scientists hope to break through soon in the research for a cure for cancer. ②The fresh air and exercise cured him of his headache. 9．correspond vi.與……通信；符合，相一致 [高考佳句]　Have you been corresponding with him since you graduated from the university? (2014江西高考滿分作文) 自從大學畢業(yè)后，你一直和他通信嗎？ [練牢基點]　寫出句中correspond的含義 ①Your action must correspond with your words.符合，相一致 ②Do you ever correspond with your overseas friends？與……通信 [系統(tǒng)考點] (1)correspond with sb.　　　　　　 和某人通信 correspond to/with sth. 與某物相一致 (2)correspondence n. 相符，一致；和…… 有通信聯(lián)系 in correspondence with 與……一致；與…… 有通信聯(lián)系 [練通重點] 單句語法填空 ③The goods dont correspond with/to the list of those I ordered. ④What she just said isnt in correspondence (correspond) with the views of the majority. ⑤He often corresponds with his friends after graduation. 一句多譯 真是巧合，你說的情況和她說的一致。 ⑥Its a coincidence that your account of events corresponds_with hers.(correspond) ⑦Its a coincidence that your account of events is_in_correspondence_with hers.(correspondence) 10．a(chǎn)ssess v．評價；評估；評判 [高考佳句]　They now need to take into account the extent of firms data assets (資產(chǎn)) when assessing the impact of deals.(2017江蘇高考) 當評估交易的影響時，他們需要考慮企業(yè)的數(shù)據(jù)資產(chǎn)的程度。 (1)assess sth. at ...　 對……估價為……；把……估算為 assess sth./sb. as 把某人/某物評定為 (2)assessment n. 評價；評估；評定 make an assessment (of)　　 (對……)做出評估 [多角練透] 單句語法填空 ①I wonder whats Michaels assessment (assess) of the situation. ②The value of this property was assessed at one million dollars. ③To our joy, he has been assessed as the most promising swimming athlete in China since the World Swimming Championships. 完成句子 ④Damage caused by the flood to the village was_assessed_at ＄40,000. 洪水給這個村子造成的損失估定為4萬美元。 ⑤He was sent to assess_the_value_of the house. 他被派去評估這所房子的價值。 ⑥We will make_an_assessment_of pavement quality. 我們將對路面質(zhì)量進行評估。 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．—Excuse me, but would you please permit me to_smoke here? —Sorry. We dont permit smoking (smoke) here. 2．All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were in vain. 3．Last year Mr Wilson donated one million dollars to cancer research. 4．Not only did he assist me with the settlement problems, but also showed me around the city. 5．Since then, he has effectively declared war on the group. 6．Parents try to cure their children of bad habits but most of them fail. 7．My father has been in correspondence with old rades in arms. 8．They assessed the value of the house at over 100,000 yuan. 9．The employer is in conflict with the workers over salary. 10．He is working in a post office, and in the meanwhile he is a writer, too. Ⅱ.單句改錯 1．Although this medicine can cure you for your illness, it has a bad effect on you.for→of 2．Here are some good sources of information to assist you on making the best selection.on→in 3．Do you think the USA will declare war to Syria this year？to→on 4．You wish the fruits. On the meanwhile, Ill cook breakfast.On→In 5．He can walk only in the assistance of sticks.in→with Ⅲ.翻譯句子/一句多譯 1．父母努力糾正孩子的不良習慣。(cure) Parents_try_to_cure_their_children_of_bad_habits. 2．她母親去世后她不再與他通信。(correspond) She_stopped_corresponding_with_him_after_the_death_of_her_mother. 3．我遇到困難時，他好心地來幫助我。(e to ones assistance) When_I_was_in_difficulty_he_kindly_came_to_my_assistance. 4．有個富人慷慨捐贈來解救我們。(rescue, donation) A_wealthy_man_came_to_our_rescue_with_a_generous_donation. 5．在孩子的教育問題上她經(jīng)常與丈夫發(fā)生沖突。(e into conflict with) She_often_es_into_conflict_with_her_husband_on_the_education_of_their_child. 6．她仍與9年前結(jié)識的