2019-2020年人教版高中英語必修三Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》word同步測試.doc

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2019-2020年人教版高中英語必修三Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》word同步測試 第一部分：單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 1. I don’t clearly remember who _____ the question whether it is good for children _______ by their grandparents but I clearly remember it ______ a heated discussion. A. brought up; to be brought up; brought about B. raised; to be raised; brought out C. brought in; to be brought up; brought up D. brought up; to be raised; brought up 2. ---Could you explain to me what an adventure is, Mr. Smith? ---An adventure doesn’t necessarily mean doing something rough and dangerous. It may be _____ that you have never experienced before. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 3. When the father arrived at the accident _______, he was relieved by the _____ of his daughter who not only survived the accident but also was helping other victims. A. place; scene B. scene; sight C. sight; scene D. scene; view 4. The author of the novel designed the plots of the story so badly that some of the plots are often ______ each other. A. contrary with B. to the contrary C. contrary to D. on the contrary to 5. It was all my ______ that my son had made such a silly but serious _______. A. fault; error B. mistake; fault C. shorting; mistake D. fault; mistake 6. Greek is the birthplace of the Olympic Games; ________ the Olympic Torch is lighted there every time they are held. A. where B. which C. from which D. X 7. Every time our teacher began his lesson, my mind would begin to ________, not intentionally but habitually. A. wander B. wonder C. think about D. hide away 8. Totally ______ accident, the businessman picked up a _______ antique(古董) in the flea market(跳蚤市場) A by; true B. in; indeed C. with; actual D. by; genuine 9. ---Would you mind if I turned off the light? ---____________. A. Yes, go ahead B. No, please don’t C. Go ahead, please D. Certainly, do as you please 10. ---How can I get to the People’s Hospital? ---Walk straight forward down the pavement. When you see a ten-storied building about 200 meters ______, that’s it and you can’t _____ it. A. in front; miss B. ahead; pass C. in the front; catch D. ahead; miss 11. Smoking is not _______ in this factory but it is _______ in certain workshops. A. permitted; allowed B. allowed; permitted C. admitted; permitted D. permitted; admitted 12. Not believing their eyes, the visitors on the spot_______ the flying plane, doing some most difficult and dangerous tricks in the sky. A. glared at B. stared at C. glanced at D. caught sight of 13. The guard at the entrance didn’t ______ me in though I had begged him many times. A. agree B. permit C. allow D. make 14. His lack of professional knowledge _______for the failure of the experiment. A. accounted B. explained C. counted D. contributed 15. They gave us a detailed account of what was going on in the remote villages. Which of the following can replace the underlined word? A. expression B. description C. conversation D. statement 16. Being a true Party member, one should never ______ personal gains or fame. A. ask for B. apply for C. seek after D. search 17. Nobody could have ever imagined that the poor man ______ _______ be a millionaire. A. in rag; could B. in rags; should be C. wearing poorly ; should D. dressed poorly; might 18. It is reported that the ambassador together with the working staff______ kidnapped by a group of gunmen who _______ into the American Embassy in Iraq last night but the news is not yet confirmed by the US government. A. was; burst B. were; went C. was; entered D. were; made their way 19. I feel _____ ashamed of myself when I hear someone say “ Mind your ______.” A. indeed; behavior B. really; manner C. greatly; manners D. very much; action 20. Keeping what belongs to another without his permission _____ to stealing. A. adds B. es to C. amounts D. means 21. Since there was no way out, the robber decided to _______on his luck to see if he could run away. A. make a chance B. take chance C. take a chance D. try a chance 22. Bowing to others is considered ______ but bowing to difficulty is not considered a good quality A. to be a good manner B. a good manners C. to be good manners D. being good manners 23. ---You are quite free now, I think. ---_______, I have tons of things to do. A. On the contrary B. on the opposite C. With the contrary D. For the contrary 24. You may do whatever you like in the holiday. ______ me, I think I can do with a rest. A. As for B. As with C. As to D. As about 25. The scenery beyond the mountain is __________beautiful. A. unbelievably B. unexpectly C. surprisedly D. gradually 第二部分　完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Do you know insurance(保險(xiǎn))? Buying insurance is a 26 by which people can protect themselves 27 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large number of people pay 28 sums of money to an insurance pany. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 29 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance pany will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 30 . The first modern fire insurance pany was 31 in London, England, in 1666. A great fire had just 32 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 33 losses. The first pany 34 rapidly. Soon other panies were founded in other areas. Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance pany in America in 1752. he also 35 a new kind of insurance for 36 . the new insurance would off protection against the loss of crops 37 storms. In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 38 new insurance pany in America. This pany, 39 offered life insurance, collected some money 40 from many different men. 41 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this pany is 42 in business. Over the years, people have 43 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 44 accidents as car and plane crashes. 45 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance. 26. A. way B. firm C. consideration D. means 27. A. from B. against C. with D. beyond 28. A. small B. huge C. much D. little 29. A. many B. quite a few C. few D. a few 30 A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought 31. A. built B. found C. formed D. organized 32. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded 33. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer 34. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned 35. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded 36. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors 37. A. with B. by C. from D. for 38. A. other B. certain C. another D. some 39. A. where B. which C. whom D. that 40. A. monly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinarily 41. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because 42. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom 43. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited 44. A. many B. so C. such D. that 45. A. Today B. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow 第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答 題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signals(信號(hào)). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship. Different cultures emphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào)) the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries—like the UK or France—people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office. Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an unfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary. Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly. People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment(多元文化環(huán)境) will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other, 46. In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to ______. A. develop closer relations B. share the same culture C. get to know each other D. keep each other pany 47. The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that_________. A. the English prefer to make long speeches B. too many words are of no use C. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by name D. even talk and silence can be culturally different 48. According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better? A. By sharing different ways of life B. By accepting different babits C. By recognizing different values D. By speaking each other’s languages 49. What would be the best title for the text? A. Multicultural Environment B. Cross-Cultural Differences C. How to Understand Each Other D. How to Build up a Relationship B Weather changes when the temperature and the amount of water in the atmosphere changes. We can see and feel water ing from the atmosphere when we have rain. But the water must somehow get back to the atmosphere. Meteorologists call this the water cycle. There are many stages in the water cycle. Rain falls when water vapor in clouds condenses(凝結(jié)). Drops of water form and fall to the ground. The water soaks into the ground and feeds steams and rivers. A lot of rain falls into the sea. The heat of the sun evaporates some of the water in the ground and in the rivers, lakes, and the sea. It changes the liquid water into water vapor. The vapor rises onto the air. Water vapor is normally invisible. On a very damp or humid day, however, you can sometimes see water vapor rising from a puddle(水坑) or pond in a mist(薄霧)above the water. Water vapor also gets into the air from living things. Trees and other plants take in water through their roots and give off water vapor from their leaves. People and land animals drink water and breathe out water vapor. In all these ways the water returns to the air. There it gathers to form clouds and condenses to form rain. The rain falls to earth, and the cycle starts again. It continues even if snow or hail(冰雹) fall instead because both eventually melt to form water. The amount of water vapor in the air depends on the temperature. The air is more moist(潮濕)in the tropics(熱帶) than in the cold polar regions. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Water cycle B/ Water vapor C. How rain forms D. Water ,vapor, rain 51. How many ways of the water returning to the air are discussed in the text? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 52. Whether water vapor can be seen or not depends on _______. A. how much water is evaporated B. how good your eyes are C. in which way water is evaporated D. climate or weather 53. From the passage we get to know___________. A. there is more water vapor in the air in the tropics than in cold polar regions B. there is more water vapor in the air in cold polar region than in the tropics C. it gets more rain in the tropics than in cold polar regions because there is less vapor D. the amount of water vapor in the air depends on how often it rains 第四部分 書面表達(dá) 第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)（共5 小題；每小題 2分, 滿分10分） 閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求） Scientists have developed a new cancer drug. So far, they have tested it only in laboratory animals. The drug is designed to enter and kill cancer cells, but not healthy cells. First, the drug enters the cancer cells and stops their supply of blood. Then it releases poison to destroy the cancer cells. Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) in Cambridge carried out the study. The results appeared in Nature magazine. A school report called the drug an “anticancer smart bomb”. Ram Sasisekharan is a professor at MIT. He says that his team had to solve three problems. They had to find a way to destroy the blood vessels, then to prevent the growth of new ones. But they also needed the blood vessels to supply chemicals to _________. So, the researchers designed a two-part “nanocell”. The cell is measured in nanometers(毫微米), or one thousand millionth of a meter. The scientists say thay that it was small enough to pass through the blood vessels of the cancer, but it was too big to enter normal blood vessels. The surface of the nanocells also helped them to avoid natural defenses. The scientists designed the cell as a balloon inside a balloon. They filled the outer part with a drug that caused the blood vessels to die. That cut off the blood supply and put the nanocells inside the cancer. Then, the nanocells slowly released drugs to kill the cancer cells. The team says that the treatment killed the cancer and avoided healthy cells better than other treatments. Untreated mice with cancer survived for twenty days. The scientists say that mice with the best current treatments lived for thirty days. In this study, they say that eighty percent of the mice treated with the nanocells lived more than sixty-five days. The scientists say that more studies are needed before the new drug can be tested in humans. 54. What’s the best title of the passage? (please answer within 10 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ 55. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Scientists haven’t tested the drug on humans, and only in lab. ____________________________________________________________________________ 56. Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to plete the sentences. ( please answer within 10 words.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 57. Do you think cancer can be cured in the future? Why? (please answer within 30 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ 58. Please translate the underlined sentence in the eighth paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________ 第二節(jié)　書面表達(dá)（滿分25分） 　　請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示的要點(diǎn)，以What will life be like without animals為題，介紹保護(hù)珍?。╮are）動(dòng)物的意義及必要性。 　　1．動(dòng)物是人類親密的朋友，尤其是珍稀動(dòng)物的存在使整個(gè)世界變得豐富多彩； 　　2．最近聽到甚至動(dòng)物園里的珍稀動(dòng)物都遭到人為傷害，深表震驚。事件的發(fā)生源于有些人對(duì)保護(hù)動(dòng)物認(rèn)識(shí)不夠及對(duì)動(dòng)物漠不關(guān)心； 　　3．牢記保護(hù)珍稀動(dòng)物是我們每個(gè)人的職責(zé)，我們應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)宣傳（publicize）其意義，并采取積極有效措施。 　　要求：1．內(nèi)容必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 　　　　　2．詞數(shù)100左右。 Unit three The Million Pound Bank Note 1—25 ACBCD DADCD ABCAB CBACC CCAAA 26-30DAADB 31-35CABCA 36-40ABCBC 41-45ABDCA 46—49 ADCB 50—53 ABDA 54. A new Cancer Drug/ A New Cancer Drug found 55. So far , they have tested it only in laboratory animals. 56. destroy the cancer 57. It can be cured in the future, people can succeed in testing the drug in animals, and also succeed in testing it in humans. 58 .研究小組說,這種治療方法與其它方法相比,可以更好地殺死癌細(xì)胞,并避免健康細(xì)胞受損. 書面表達(dá)： 參考范文 A possible version: What will life be like without animals 　　Animals are close friends of human beings. Their existence, especially the existence of rare animals makes the whole world lively and colorful. Unfortunately, we heard such news recently that rare animals, even kept in the zoo, couldnt escape being hurt and killed, at which we can feel nothing but shocked. The reason why it happened is that some people lack understanding about these animals and caring for them. 　　Therefore, we should study and publicize the information about rare animals, and keep it in mind that protecting animals is the duty of everyone. At the same time, we should take active and effective measures. After all, protecting animals is protecting ourselves. （115 words）