高中英語 Unit2 The United Kingdom Word study課件 新人教版必修5.ppt

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Unit 2 Word Study,1.consist of 由…組成 (不用被動語態(tài)和進行時態(tài)) consist of = be made up of A．e.g. Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen Water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen .,,B．consist in 存在于 在于 e.g. What does happiness consist in ? 什么才是真正的幸福？ The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient building. 威尼斯的美在于它具有古代建筑物的風(fēng) 格。,,2. divide…. into 把….分成 e.g. Divide this line into 20 equal parts. B. divide …up 把…分開 e.g. The prize money will be divided up among the three winners. 獎金將由三名優(yōu)勝者均分。,3.break away from to escape (from sb/sth) 掙脫；脫離 e.g. The criminal broke away from the policemen who were holding him. 罪犯從警察的手中掙脫了。,,break down （機器）損壞 破壞 break in 闖入 break into闖入，突然。。。。起來 break out 突然發(fā)生；爆發(fā) break up 打碎；拆散 （關(guān)系）破裂 break through 突破；,,4.leave out not to include 省去 遺漏 不考慮 e.g. You have left out the most important word in this sentence 你在這一句里漏掉了最重要的一個詞。 We left out the possibility of his coming. 我們沒有考慮到他會來。,leave alone 不打擾 讓獨自呆著 leave behind 留下，忘帶 leave for 去（某地）,5.take the place of = replace 代替 =take sb’s place 代替某人 e.g. Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices. 在大多數(shù)的辦公室里，電腦已經(jīng)取代了打字機。,take place 發(fā)生，舉行 in place of =instead of代替,6.delight n great pleasure 快樂；高興；喜悅 vt to give great pleasure or enjoyment 使高興，使欣喜,delighted adj 高興的 delightful adj 令人高興的。,to one’s delight 使人高興的是 with delight 高興地 take delight in…以。。。為樂 delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高興 be delighted with 對….感到高興，滿意 be delighted at 因…感到高興 be delight to do sth 很高興做某事 be delighted that … 樂意….,e.g. To the teacher’s delight, all his students passed the examinations. 老師極為高興的是他的學(xué)生全部考試及格。 She was delighted with the award. 她因得獎而喜氣洋洋。 She looked at me with delight. 她喜悅的看著我。,Assignment 用 consist of和 consist in填空,This club ___________ one hundred members. The happiness of a country ___________the freedom of its people.,consists of,consists in,Assignment,We ________the job_________five parts and each man did one part. A. divided ; into B. separated; into C. divided; from D. separated; from,A,指把原來連在一起的，可靠近的東西分開,Assignment,News reported say talks between the two countries____with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up,A,Assignment,Farmers in China began to use tractors___cattle for farming work. A. to take the place of B. to take place of C. to in place of D. in the place of,A,Assignment,leave out 留下，忘帶 leave for 省去 遺漏 不考慮 leave alone 去（某地） leave behind 不打擾 讓獨自呆著,,,,,Assignment,用適當(dāng)介詞填空,I took delight ______books. ____ his delight, he passed driving test. He delights______the beatiful pictures. He often delights us _____jokes. He laughed _______delight We were all delighted _______your second article. I was delighted _____the news.,in,in,To,with,with,with,at,