2015-2016年外研版高中英語必修二Module 1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar

2015-2016年外研版高中英語必修二Module 1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar,2015-2016年外研版高中英語必修二Module,1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套,2015,2016,年外研版,高中英語,必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Five　Grammar and Writing Ⅰ.語境填詞 1．She ________(護(hù)理；照顧) her aged mother every day. 2．It ________(描繪) the life of Shanghai in the 1930s. 3．The equipment was ________(操作) by ten workers every day. 4．Each apartment can ________(容納) a family of six. 5．She ________(渴望) for his love. Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．She spends her spare time ________(nurse) her old mother. 2．All the rooms in the hotel ______________________(book) so far. 3．The child ________________(name) after its father，given its father’s first name. 4．—Please bring me a cup of tea. —I ________________ (do) it in a minute. 5．Look at the clouds.It ________________________(rain)． 6．It ________________________________(take) a long time to finish the work. Ⅲ.單項填空 1．—Guess what，we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. —How nice！You________a different culture then. A．will be experiencing B．have experienced C．have been experiencing D．will have experienced 2．He telephoned the travel agency to________three air tickets to London. A．order B．a(chǎn)rrange C．take D．book 3．The crowd ________ eastward，believing that they can find gold there. A．a(chǎn)re headed B．is headed C．heads D．a(chǎn)re heading 4．Look at the timetable.Hurry up！Flight 4026 ________ off at 18∶20. A．takes B．took C．will be taken D．has taken 5．The first day the baby was born，they ________ it Tom. A．named B．gave C．offered D．recognized 6．My mother is ________ a piece of meat. A．knife B．knifing C．knifed D．knifes 7．Stop ________ me！I’m not a child! A．to mother B．mothering C．support D．to support 8．He ________ a lot of people into believing that he was an honest statesman. A．is a fool B．fooled C．is foolish D．to fool 9．They are ________ apples in a can to make canned food. A．canned B．canning C．can D．being can 10．—Tom，you didn’t come to the party last night? —I ________，but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. A．had to B．didn’t C．was going to D．wouldn’t 11．—Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses? —Oh yes，enough and to spare. A．cover B．spend C．fill D．offer 12．—Why did you buy paint? —I ________ paint my house tomorrow. A．will be B．a(chǎn)m going C．a(chǎn)m about to D．a(chǎn)m going to 13．—I’ve come out without any money. —Never mind.I ________ you some. A．a(chǎn)m going to lend B．will lend C．have lent D．a(chǎn)m to lend 14．—Have you bought a typewriter? —Yes.I ________ to type. A．a(chǎn)m going to learn B．will learn C．a(chǎn)m to learn D．will go to learn 15．Will people still use money ________ 100 years? A．a(chǎn)fter B．for C．in D．to Ⅳ.閱讀理解 There were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway，wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car，so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish_the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train.There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia.Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore，so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past.As we went beyond the city，I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.Then the first village came into sight.Immediately I came alive，I decided to wave back. From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3∶00 p．m..Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle arrived with a smile，I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (擁抱)．I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey. 1．The author expected the train trip to be______. A．a(chǎn)dventurous B．pleasant C．exciting D．dull 2．What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? A．The friendly country people. B．The mountains along the way. C．The crowds of people in the streets. D．The simple lunch served on the train. 3．Which of the following words can best take the place of the underlined word “relish” in the second paragraph? A．Choose. B．Enjoy. C．Prepare for. D．Carry on. 4．Where was the writer going? A．Johore Baru. B．The Causeway. C．Butterworth. D．Singapore. 5．What can we learn from the story? A．Comfort in traveling by train. B．Pleasure of living in the country. C．Reading gives people delight. D．Smiles brighten people up. Ⅴ.書面表達(dá) 快餐現(xiàn)在在中國很流行，但快餐對人的身體健康卻沒什么好處。請根據(jù)下面的要點以“Fast Food”為題寫一篇英語短文。注意不要逐條翻譯，可適當(dāng)增減內(nèi)容。 (1)快餐非常流行，尤其是兒童和青少年喜歡吃快餐。 (2)快餐受歡迎至少有四個方面的原因： ①方便，節(jié)約時間； ②既可在快餐店里吃又可帶回家吃； ③店里的環(huán)境干凈、舒服； ④服務(wù)周到、食品質(zhì)量有保證； (3)從營養(yǎng)角度講，快餐食品卻不盡如人意。 (4)建議：如時間來不及可考慮吃快餐，但以偶爾品嘗為宜；孩子要盡量少吃快餐。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 我們渴求知識。 (1)We are eager for knowledge. (2)We are dying for knowledge. (3)We are hungry for knowledge. (4)We are thirsty for knowledge. 答案 Ⅰ.1.nurses　2.pictured　3.manned　4.seat　5.hungered Ⅱ.1.nursing　2.have been booked　3.was named　4.will do　5.is going to rain　6.will/is going to take Ⅲ.1.A　[句意為：——猜猜這是什么，我們已經(jīng)拿到了今年夏天去英國短期旅游的簽證。——好極了！那時你將體驗不同的文化。由“剛拿到簽證”可知“體驗不同文化”是將來的事，需用將來時態(tài)，故排除B、C兩項；D項將來完成時態(tài)，句意沒體現(xiàn)，故A項正確。] 2．D　[句意為：他給旅行社打電話預(yù)訂三張去倫敦的機票。order訂購；命令；arrange安排；整理；take買；選擇；從事；book預(yù)訂。因為是打電話，所以只能是“預(yù)訂”，而非“訂購”。] 3．D　[head可以作動詞，表示“朝……前進(jìn)，出發(fā)”。主語crowd與head是主謂關(guān)系，A、B兩項為被動形式，不合題意。此句中缺少謂語動詞，且主語the crowd表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，故答案為D項。] 4．A　[句意為：看看時間表?？禳c吧！4026航班在18∶20起飛。根據(jù)題意，此處應(yīng)表示將來的動作，當(dāng)按照時間表的安排，預(yù)定某事在某時發(fā)生時，常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，所以A項正確。C項的被動語態(tài)是錯誤的。] 5．A　[根據(jù)題意可知是給孩子起名，應(yīng)該用動詞name。name作動詞使用時，后接雙賓語。而give給予；offer主動提供；recognize辨認(rèn)，此三項均與題意不符。] 6．B　[句意為：媽媽正在用刀切一塊肉。knife在此為動詞，意為“用刀切”。] 7．B　[stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事情”；stop to do sth.“停下手中的事情去干某事”。根據(jù)題意，此處的mother用作動詞，意為“悉心照顧”，故首先可排除C、D兩項，support支持，在此不符合句意。又因句意為“不要再這樣悉心的照顧我了！我不是小孩子！”知，應(yīng)選B項。] 8．B　[fool在此用作動詞，意為“愚弄”。] 9．B　[can在此為動詞，意為“把食品裝罐”。] 10．C　[have to不得不；be going to do sth.表示按計劃或安排要做某事。根據(jù)but可知，此處應(yīng)選擇C項。] 11．A　[cover在此處意為“支付；夠……之用”。問句句意為：你有足夠的錢來支付日常開銷嗎？] 12．D　[根據(jù)句意知是“將來打算做某事”，故用D項。] 13．B　[句意為：——我出來時沒帶錢。——不要緊，我會借給你些錢。由句意可知后者是對對方的話作出的即時反應(yīng)，故應(yīng)使用will。] 14．A　[句意為：——你買了臺打字機嗎？——是的，我想學(xué)打字。由句意可知后者的打算是經(jīng)過事先考慮的，所以應(yīng)使用“be going to＋動詞原形”。] 15．C　[句意為：100年后人們?nèi)匀粫褂缅X嗎？“in＋時間段”與將來時態(tài)連用，表示“在(一整段時間)之后”。] Ⅳ.1.D　[推理判斷題。由第二段第二句“I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.”可推知作者預(yù)想這次的火車旅行是乏味的。] 2．A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段可以看出整個旅程中，作者深深銘記的是友好的人民。] 3．B　[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)relish所在句子的后半部分可推知relish的意思是“享受；喜歡”。] 4．C　[細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由最后一段第三句“Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.”可知作者要去的地方是Butterworth。] 5．D　[推理判斷題。從作者開始感到無趣到后來給叔叔一個“warm hug”可推斷出，作者及其他旅客的情感變化歸因于鐵路沿線的人們的微笑，所以可以說：Smiles brighten people up。] Ⅴ.參考范文 Fast Food Fast food is becoming more and more popular in China，especially among children and teenagers. There are several reasons for this.First，it is very convenient and saves a lot of time.Second，you can either eat it there or take it home.Third，the environment of fast food restaurants is clean and comfortable.Fourth，it has excellent service，and the quality of food is guaranteed.However，in terms of nutrition，fast food is far from satisfactory.It is usually not a balanced diet and low in nutritional value. Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while.It’s good for people，especially children，to eat fast food as little as possible. Period Four　Cultural Corner Ⅰ.語境填詞 1．She was taken to hospital，suffering from ________ (肺炎)． 2．The doctor wrote me a ________ (處方) for medicine for my toothache. 3．It’s said that cancer doesn’t show ________ (癥狀) in its early stages. 4．That’s an a________ accident，in which three people died. 5．PICC is short for the People’s I________ Company of China. 6．He is o________.He needs to lose weight. Ⅱ.同義詞辨析 1．用deep或deeply填空 (1)We are ________ moved by your words. (2)He often works ________ into the night. (3)He pushed his stick ________ into the mud. 2．用as a result或as a result of填空 (1)She was late ______________________________ the heavy rain. (2)He made a serious mistake.________________________，he had to resign. (3)________________________，we have to water the trees. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．據(jù)報道，政府每年都把更多的錢投入教育。 It’s reported that the government ________________________________ education every year. 2．故宮博物院的門票對9歲以下的兒童是免費的。 Admission to the National Palace Museum ________________________ children under 9. 3．飛行員都在罷工。因此，所有航班都被取消了。 The pilots were on strike.______________________，all flights had to be cancelled. 4．直到最近他一直在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患裔t(yī)療中心做治療專家。 ________________，he has worked as a therapist at a local medical center. 5．這家咖啡館的老板叫Leo，人非常好。 The café ________________________ a man called Leo who is very kind. 6．當(dāng)你生病的時候，醫(yī)療費由政府支付。 When you become ill，medical fees ________________ by the government. Ⅳ.單項填空 1．When Bob could not get a good job，he realized he had to ________ all the years of fooling around instead of working hard in school. A．make for B．pay for C．call for D．a(chǎn)pply for 2．“You can’t have this football back ________ you promise not to kick it at my cat again，”the old man said firmly. A．because B．since C．when D．until 3．We had to ________ the doctor each month whether we needed him or not. A．pay B．pay for C．be paid D．be paid for 4．It would be wise to ________ your property ________ storm damage. A．ensure；against B．insure；against C．ensure；for D．insure；for 5．Elephants have their own way ________ the shape of an object and whether it is rough or smooth. A．to say B．to tell C．for saying D．for telling 6．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever；________，he could neither eat nor sleep. A．a(chǎn)s a result B．a(chǎn)fter all C．a(chǎn)ny way D．otherwise 7．I’d like ________ a diamond necklace. A．owning B．owned C．to own D．own 8．Sixty percent of all American homes now have microwave ovens，partly ________ less time to spend preparing food. A．a(chǎn)s a fact of B．a(chǎn)s a result of C．in case of D．in the event of 9．He has put all his savings ________ buying that house. A．in B．into C．on D．onto 10．He is the first ________ and the last ________. A．coming；leaving B．come；leave C．to come；to leave D．to come；leaving Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight.But the opposite is true for men，who have long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner.Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please each other，and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half. It leads men to eat more light meals，such as salads，fruit and vegetables，while women choose to make creamier，heavier dishes like curry(咖喱) or rich pasta sauces，which may please their partners. Women still have the strongest long-term influence over the couple’s diet and lifestyle，as they still have the traditional role of the shopper and cook in most households. The report，by Newcastle University’s Human Nutrition Research Centre，reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK，North America and Australia，which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples. The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partners. Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends，while the same finding has not been observed in men. Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership，and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many. Report author and registered dietician Dr.Amelia Lake said，“The research has shown that your partner has a strong influence on your lifestyle and people trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.” 1．According to the passage，moving in with a girlfriend，men________. A．have few changes in their dietary habits B．have to eat more unhealthy foods C．don’t like foods high in fat and sugar at all D．try to eat foods that their girlfriends like 2．The underlined word “l(fā)ight” in the second paragraph probably means “________”． A．not very heavy B．less in fat and sugar C．gentle D．not serious or important 3．According to the report by Newcastle University’s Human Nutrition Research Centre，________. A．women put on weight only because they want to suit their other half B．when men are faced with emotional stress，they change their dietary habits C．eating together in the evening is a good way for couples to communicate D．it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner 4．From the passage，we can infer that________. A．women should pay more attention to their partners’ influence on them B．more men will play roles of shoppers and cooks in most households C．couples will not change their dietary habits or lifestyle to please their partners D．women get long-term health benefits when they move in with a male partner 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Don’t be silly any more，women! B．Which are better dietary habits? C．Boyfriends make you fat D．Dr.Amelia Lake and his study “the＋序數(shù)詞(＋名詞/代詞)＋不定式”表示“第幾個做某事的人、團(tuán)體、單位等”，當(dāng)名詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時，后面常用不定式作定語。 1．He was the first student to come to school. 他是第一個到校的學(xué)生。 2．She was the first to get to the top of the mountain. 她是第一個到達(dá)山頂?shù)膶W(xué)生。 答案 Ⅰ.1.pneumonia　2.prescription　3.symptoms　4.awful　5.Insurance　6.overweight Ⅱ.1.(1)deeply　(2)deep　(3)deep [(1)deep可作形容詞，表示“深的”，又可作副詞，表示“深深地”。這里是具體意義的“深”，一般不放在實義動詞前。注意：在一些固定的搭配中使用deep，尤其在介詞詞組前。be deep in debt債臺高筑；be deep in thought陷入沉思；do sth.deep into the night一直做到深夜。 (2)deeply是deep加后綴-ly構(gòu)成的副詞，使用時一般具有抽象含義，意為“深深地，深厚地，深切地”，常用于引申義。] 2．(1)as a result of　(2)As a result　(3)As a result [(1)as a result單獨在句中作狀語，常置于句首，譯成“結(jié)果，因此”。 (2)as a result of為介詞短語，后跟名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞，在句中作原因狀語，譯成“作為……的結(jié)果，由于”。] Ⅲ.1.puts more money into　2.is free for　3.As a result　4.Until recently　5.is owned by　6.are paid Ⅳ.1.B　[pay for...付出……代價；make for...向……方向前進(jìn)；有助于；call for...要求，需要；apply for...申請……。] 2．D　[句意為：“直到你答應(yīng)不再朝著我的貓?zhí)?，我才把足球還給你?！崩先藞远ǖ卣f。until用于否定句，意為“直到……才”，符合題意。because，since表示原因，when表示時間。] 3．A　[pay sb.付給某人錢；pay for為……而付錢。] 4．B　[ensure確保；保證；insure...against投……保險；insure...for...為……投保。由句意知B正確。] 5．B　[way的定語可以用of短語或不定式to do搭配運用，tell表判斷出。] 6．A　[考查詞組辨析。as a result意為“結(jié)果”；after all意為“畢竟，終究”；any way意為“不管怎樣”；otherwise意為“否則，要不然”。分析題意可知空格前后是因果關(guān)系，故A項正確。] 7．C　[本句中own為動詞，意為“擁有”。I’d like to do...“我愿意/想……”，為固定句型。] 8．B　[as a result of表示“由于……”；in case of表示“以免，以防”；in the event of表示“在……的情況下”。句意為：美國60%的家庭現(xiàn)在都有微波爐，部分原因是缺少準(zhǔn)備食物的時間。] 9．B　[句意為：他把所有的積蓄都用來買那套房子了。put...into...意為“把……投入……”，為固定搭配。] 10．C　[序數(shù)詞后面用不定式作后置定語。] Ⅴ.1.D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段，特別是最后一句which may please their partners可知，男女雙方會改變自己的飲食習(xí)慣來迎合對方，因此男士會吃他的女伴喜歡吃的食物。] 2．B　[詞義猜測題。由其后所舉的例子salads，fruit and vegetables可推斷，light在此是“清淡的”的意思，脂肪和糖的含量比較少。] 3．C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知C項正確。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知女士增肥不僅是因為迎合了對方的口味，還有緩解情緒的原因，故A項錯誤；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后while the same finding has not been observed in men可知B項錯誤；D項文中沒有提及。] 4．A　[推理判斷題。縱覽全文，特別是根據(jù)短文最后一個句子可推斷A項正確。D項文中第二段已經(jīng)明確指出，不是推斷。] 5．C　[標(biāo)題歸納題。C項幽默風(fēng)趣，能吸引讀者的注意，并切中文章的主題。]