2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修五Module 4作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar

2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修五Module 4作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修五Module,4作業(yè)題及答案解析6份,2015,年外研版,高中英語(yǔ),必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Four　Cultural Corner Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞 1．The threat of foreign attack united (聯(lián)合) the government and its opponents. 2．Our luggage was transported (運(yùn)輸) by train. 3．This particular custom has its origin (起源，源頭) in Wales. 4．This tax should be abolished (取消，廢除)． 5．There are many customs imported (引進(jìn)，進(jìn)口，輸入) from the West in the current China. 6．We live in a multicultural (多元文化的) society. 7．Yesterday they held a party in celebration (慶祝) of their fiftieth wedding anniversary. 8．You’d better make a mark (記號(hào)，標(biāo)記) where you have any questions. Ⅱ.選詞填空 come to an end；dress up；consist of；give up；think much of；take over；on end；date back to 1．He would disappear for weeks on_end. 2．His son took_over the company after he retired. 3．I don’t think_much_of her idea. 4．The committee consisting_of 10 members has/have decided to close the restaurant. 5．The college dates_back_to medieval times. 6．The meeting came_to_an_end. 7．There’s no need to dress_up—come as you are. 8．She didn’t give_up work when she had the baby. Ⅲ.同義詞辨析 1．用congratulation，celebration填空 (1)Carnival became a celebration of freedom. (2)Congratulations on your happy marriage. (3)The service was a celebration of his life. 解析　 名詞 動(dòng)詞 用法 congratulation 祝賀 congratulate 祝賀 congratulations on... 祝賀…… congratulate sb.on(doing) sth. 因某事而祝賀某人 (賓語(yǔ)通常是人，而不是物) celebration 慶祝會(huì) celebrate 慶祝 New Year celebrations 新年慶?；顒?dòng) celebrate one’s birthday/Christmas 慶祝生日/圣誕節(jié)(賓語(yǔ)通常是物，而不是人) 2. 用abolish，cancel的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States. (2)All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather. (3)We have abolished the system of exploitation of many by man. 解析　abolish強(qiáng)調(diào)廢除，如制度、做法、風(fēng)俗等。cancel多指取消已安排或決定的計(jì)劃，會(huì)議等。 Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—What are you to plan for the weekend? —________，I am going to call on an old friend of mine.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．If ever B．If busy C．If anything D．If possible 答案　D 解析　句意：如果可能的話(huà)，我打算去拜訪我的一個(gè)老朋友。A項(xiàng)：如果曾經(jīng)有過(guò)的話(huà)；B項(xiàng)：如果忙的話(huà)；C項(xiàng)：如果有……的話(huà)；D項(xiàng)：如果可能的話(huà)。 2．—Your car is really cheap at that price. —Yes，it is a real ________. A．exchange B．bargain C．trade D．business 答案　B 解析　下句句意：是的，它的確很便宜。bargain便宜貨，符合句意。exchange交換；trade交易，貿(mào)易；business生意。 3．These chicken wings are really ________.Where did you buy them? A．tasted B．tasteful C．tasting D．tasty 答案　D 解析　句意：這些雞翅真是美味。你在哪兒買(mǎi)的？taste作動(dòng)詞，意為：品嘗；嘗起來(lái)；tasteful有欣賞能力的；tasty好吃的，美味的。由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。 4．Blake roared with delight as he ________ the win，which he described as a career highlight. A．celebrated B．congratulated C．greeted D．toasted 答案　A 解析　句意：布雷克高興地歡呼，慶祝獲勝，他把此次勝利稱(chēng)作事業(yè)的高潮。celebrate慶祝，后接事物賓語(yǔ)；congratulate祝賀，后接人作賓語(yǔ)；greet與……打招呼，后接人作賓語(yǔ)；toast祝酒。 5．There was a ________ expression on his face.Maybe he had finished his work successfully. A．relaxing B．relaxed C．puzzled D．puzzling 答案　B 解析　句意：在他臉上有一種放松的表情?？赡芩呀?jīng)成功地完成了工作。relaxed(人感覺(jué))放松的；relaxing(令人)放松的，松弛的；puzzling令人迷惑的。puzzled感到迷惑的。由句意可知選B。 6．The judges said it had made more of an impact than any other device and ________ the start of a “l(fā)aptop for everyone” era. A．signed B．meant C．remarked D．marked 答案　D 解析　句意：評(píng)委們說(shuō)它比其他設(shè)備有更大的影響，它標(biāo)志著“每個(gè)人的手提式電腦時(shí)代”的開(kāi)始。sign示意；mean意味著，意思是；remark評(píng)論；mark標(biāo)志著。由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。 7．It is reported that a foreign company will ________ the small factory. A．think over B．take over C．turn over D．hand over 答案　B 解析　句意：據(jù)報(bào)道一家外國(guó)公司將接管這個(gè)小廠。take over接管，符合句意。think over仔細(xì)考慮；turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)；翻身；hand over上交，均不合句意。 8．—Can’t we visit the temple at Abu Simbel on foot? —________ take a boat on the River Nile. A．I feel like B．I’d prefer C．I’d like D．I’d rather 答案　D 解析　句意：——難道我們不能步行參觀Abu Simbel的寺廟嗎？——我更愿意在尼羅河上乘船。feel like想要，后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式；would prefer，would like后跟動(dòng)詞不定式；would rather后跟動(dòng)詞原形。由用法可知D項(xiàng)正確。 9．To work at home has been made possible ________ the development of computer technology. A．with B．for C．a(chǎn)s D．by 答案　A 解析　句意：隨著計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，在家工作成為可能。with隨著；for為了；as作為；by由……。 10．I think there will be another five miles until we reach the mountain ________the distance. A．for B．to C．from D．in 答案　D 解析　句意：我想還有五英里我們才能到達(dá)遠(yuǎn)處的山。in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處，在很遠(yuǎn)的那邊，符合句意。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Mother’s Day is a time of memory and celebration for Mom.The earliest Mother’s Day celebrations date back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea，the Mother of the Gods.During the 1600’s，England celebrated a day called“Mothering Sunday”．Celebrated on the 4th Sunday of Lent(四旬齋)，“Mothering Sunday” honored the mothers of England. During this time many of the England’s poor worked as servants for the wealthy.As most jobs were located far from their homes，the servants would live at the houses of their employers.On Mothering Sunday the servants would have the day off and were encouraged to return home and spend the day with their mothers.A special cake，called the mothering cake，was often brought along. As Christianity(基督教) spread throughout Europe，the celebration changed to honor the “Mother Church”—the spiritual power that gave them life and protected them from harm.Over time the church festival combined with the Mothering Sunday celebration.People began honoring their mothers as well as the church. In the United States Mother’s Day was first suggested in 1872 by Julia Ward Howe as a day devoted to peace.Then in 1907 Ana Jarvis，from Philadelphia，began a campaign(運(yùn)動(dòng)) to establish a national Mother’s Day.Ms Jarvis persuaded her mother’s church in Grafton，West Virginia to celebrate Mother’s Day on the second anniversary of her mother’s death，the 2nd Sunday of May.By the next year Mother’s Day was also celebrated in Philadelphia. Ms Jarvis and her supporters began to write to ministers，businessmen，and politicians demanding to establish a national Mother’s Day.It was successful as by 1911 Mother’s Day was celebrated in almost every state.President Woodrow Wilson，in 1914，made the official announcement that Mother’s Day was a national holiday and it was to be held each year on the 2nd Sunday of May. While many countries of the world celebrate their own Mother’s Day at different times throughout the year，there are some countries such as Denmark，F(xiàn)inland，Italy，Turkey，Australia，and Belgium which also celebrate Mother’s Day on the 2nd Sunday of May. 1．What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph? A．To raise questions. B．To introduce the topic. C．To interest readers. D．To solve problems. 答案　B 解析　推理判斷題。作者寫(xiě)第一段的目的是為了引入本文的主題：母親節(jié)。 2．Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned as a country celebrating Mother’s Day? A．Greece. B．Italy. C．Australia. D．Mexico. 答案　D 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段話(huà)的第二句“The earliest Mother’s Day celebrations date back to the spring celebrations of ancient Greece in honor of Rhea”和最后一段話(huà)的“there are some countries such as Denmark，F(xiàn)inland，Italy，Turkey，Australia，and Belgium which...”可知A、B和C項(xiàng)中提到的國(guó)家都過(guò)母親節(jié)，只有D項(xiàng)沒(méi)有提到，故選D。 3．The earliest Mother’s Day was celebrated to ________. A．mark the birth of Greece B．prepare for the autumn harvest C．honor the Mother of the Gods D．honor the mothers of England 答案　C 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第一段第二句話(huà)可知選C。 4．The fourth and fifth paragraphs mainly talk about ________. A．the feast of Mother’s Day in the United States B．the origin of Mother’s Day in the United States C．the development of Mother’s Day in the United States D．the celebration of Mother’s Day in the United States 答案　B 解析　綜合歸納題。綜合四、五段的內(nèi)容可知，這兩 段話(huà)主要講述了美國(guó)人過(guò)母親節(jié)的來(lái)歷，故B項(xiàng)為最佳答案。 With the passing of time，...隨著時(shí)間的推移……相當(dāng)于with the time going on/by，相當(dāng)于as time goes/went on/by。 With the passing of time，he came to realize the importance of learning a foreign language. 隨著時(shí)間的推移，他逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)的重要性。 With the passing of time，the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival，too—and they were welcomed by their former slaves. 隨著時(shí)間的推移，島上的白人也開(kāi)始加入到這個(gè)活動(dòng)中——并且他們也受到先前奴隸的歡迎。