2019年中考英語(yǔ) 完形填空基礎(chǔ)題（4）

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1、2019年中考英語(yǔ)：完形填空基礎(chǔ)題（四）及答案 第一篇 Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winter. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to li

2、ve there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行橋) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__. At week

3、ends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the

4、 Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of

5、 the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest. People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there,

6、please pay a visit to Kunming! （ ）1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to （ ）2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little （ ）3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change （ ）4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up （ ）5. A. on B.

7、over C. aboveD. in （ ）6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse （ ）7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed （ ）8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch （ ）9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit （ ）10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. frien

8、dless 參考答案1—5 BABDB(cross…over…穿過(guò)) 6—10 BBBCC 第二篇 2016中考英語(yǔ)完形填空分類(lèi)練習(xí)及答案—記敘文 Dear students， My name is Mary. I am ______ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村莊) in Kenya. It is _______ Africa. The weather here is very ___ and dry. There are many trees， flowers and animals here. I

9、have a dog and a cat. I like toys， ______ I don’t have one. We don’t have a classroom in my school. We have our ______ under a big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like ______ or playing soccer. What’s your favorite _______? We don't have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _____

10、__ my mother look after(照顧) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _______ my pen pal? Can you write to ______ soon? Love， Mary 【小題1】 A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 【小題2】 A．on B．next C．in D．a(chǎn)cross 【小題3】 A．cold B．snowing C．raining D．hot 【小題4】 A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．if D．then

11、【小題5】 A．letters B．jobs C．vacations D．classes 【小題6】 A．swim B．swims C．swimming D．is swimming 【小題7】 A．subject B．sport C．movie D．weather 【小題8】 A．help B．love C．talk D．play 【小題9】 A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．be 【小題10】 A．I B．me C．my D．us 第三篇 【2012黔西南】完形填空。 從A，B，C，D中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文的意思完整（10小題，每小題1分，共10分） Ma

12、n has invented four kinds of satellites (衛(wèi)星). The first kind of satellite studies the 31 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 32 oil or gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 33 a message

13、 to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 34 the ship or the plane is. The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 35 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (準(zhǔn)備) when very 36 weather is coming. 37 kind is used for communicati

14、on. Telephone calls 38 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 39 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and sen

15、d about eight 40 at a time. （　?。?1. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography （　?。?2. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose （　?。?3. A. write B. send C. take D. bring （　?。?4. A. where B. which C. what D. that （　?。?5. A. search B. watch C. notice D. s

16、ee （　?。?6. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad （　?。?7. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other （　?。?8. A. during B. along C. between D. of （　?。?9. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite （　?。?0. A. plays B. programs C. films D. object 【答案】31. D. 從繪制地圖“to

17、make maps”可知，第一種衛(wèi)星是用來(lái)研究地理的。 32. B. 衛(wèi)星幫助“找”油或金子。 33. B. 輪船或飛機(jī)將信息“發(fā)送”到衛(wèi)星上。 34. A. 衛(wèi)星能找出輪船或飛機(jī)在什位置（賓語(yǔ)從句）。 35. B. 第三種衛(wèi)星是用來(lái)“監(jiān)視”地球的天氣狀況。 36. D. 表示“不好的天氣”。 37. A. 從上文可知是“最后一種衛(wèi)星”。 38. C. “國(guó)家之間”的通話信息通過(guò)衛(wèi)星。 39. D. 通話信息被發(fā)送到衛(wèi)星，然后“衛(wèi)星”把通話信息傳送到這個(gè)國(guó)家的信號(hào)站。 40. B. 一次能接受和發(fā)送節(jié)目。 第四篇 閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)

18、最佳選項(xiàng)。 A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride. I also wanted to 36 , but all the boys told me I couldn’t do it because I was a girl. I decided to prove (證明) them 37 . Brett came over to see if I was OK, 38 then started laughing. That night I told my dad the whole story about ho

19、w I wanted to be as good as 39 . A few days later my dad told me he had found a nice bike. My dad spent four long weeks 40 me everything I needed to know about the bike. Day after day he worked with me, and I began to 41 . Each ride on my bike, I got a little 42 , and finally I was re

20、ady for my first time on a trip with some boys. At first, I couldn’t keep up and the boys had to wait for me, laughing. Every time I came back, I would 43 , and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me. He would tell me not to 44 them and that with more 45 , I would

21、be as good as others or better than them. Things finally got easier, as if I could ride with my eyes closed. I am still made fun of, not because I’m not good ,but because they felt threatened(威脅) that a girl can do what they did. 36. A. ride B. run C. walk 37. A. stupid B. strong

22、 C. wrong 38. A. so B. but C. or 39. A. boys B. classmates C. girls 40. A. showing B. telling C. teaching 41. A. know B. progress C. understand 42. A. shower B. easier C. happier 43. A. shout B. rest C. cry 44. A. laugh a

23、t B. listen to C. look at 45. A. practice B. study C. time 【主旨大意】一個(gè)小女孩想像男孩子一樣騎自行車(chē)，她告訴了她的爸爸，她的爸爸耐心教他，鼓勵(lì)他，最后她也能像男孩子一樣騎得瀟灑自如。 36. A 句意：我也想要騎。根據(jù)上文A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride.說(shuō)明我也想要騎自行車(chē)。故選A。 37. C 句意：我覺(jué)得想要證明他們錯(cuò)了。上文說(shuō)所有男孩子都告訴我不可能，原因是我是女孩，故我想證明他們錯(cuò)了。 38. B 句意：但

24、是他們又開(kāi)始笑。根據(jù)上文Brett came over to see if I was OK.意為 Brett過(guò)來(lái)看我是否正常，我當(dāng)然是正常的，而他們開(kāi)始笑了，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。 39. A 句意：那天晚上我告訴了我的爸爸，關(guān)于我要像男孩子一樣好的故事。根據(jù)上文中她要像男孩子一樣騎自行車(chē)，可知選A。 40. C 句意：爸爸花費(fèi)了4周時(shí)間教我。根據(jù)文中I needed to know about the bike.我需要了解自行車(chē)，說(shuō)明是在教我，故選C。 41. C 句意：我一天天的和爸爸在一起學(xué)，我開(kāi)始有了進(jìn)步。根據(jù)下文中我準(zhǔn)備和男孩子一起騎車(chē)，說(shuō)明有進(jìn)步。故選C。 42. A 句意：

25、每次騎車(chē)。我有點(diǎn)開(kāi)心。根據(jù)上文中想像男孩子一樣騎車(chē)，自然是開(kāi)心而不是淋雨和容易，故選A。 43. C 句意：每次我回來(lái)，我會(huì)哭。根據(jù)下文and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me .意為每次我哭得時(shí)候，爸爸在那摟住我。故選C。 44. B 句意：他會(huì)告我不要聽(tīng)他們的。選項(xiàng)中l(wèi)augh at 意為嘲笑；listen to意為聽(tīng)；look at意為看。根據(jù)句意選B。 45. A 句意：做跟做的練習(xí)，會(huì)和他們一樣好或者更好。Practice意為練習(xí)；study意為學(xué)習(xí)，鉆研；time意為時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意選A。

26、 第五篇 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**) Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 , most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and sh

27、irts were always 3 . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand. 　　One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his

28、6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 , Marc understood. 　　Miss West’s love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of al

29、l, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up. ( )1. A. question B. problem C. accident D. hobby ( )2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Except ( )3. A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old ( )4. A. talking B. say

30、ing C. speaking D. telling ( )5. A. With B. Without C. After D. Above ( )6. A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands ( )7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far ( )8. A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do ( )9. A. ways B. answers C. time D. food ( )10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time 完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**) 1—5 BCADB 6—10 DABAC 7