2019年中考英語 完形填空基礎(chǔ)題（6）

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1、2019年中考英語：完形填空基礎(chǔ)題（6）及答案 第一篇 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Tony and his?friends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map. They thought they???1??be Stickybeard’s, a famous candy-loving pirate (海盜) who???2???a lot of treasure in a secret place. They were very??

2、?3???and started to look for the treasure. They??4???the map?and found another small box. In the box, they found a few candies, the letter???5???and another map. The new map led them to a big tree where they found another box with some candies, a new map, and a big letter O. They went on and found

3、another???6???boxes with the letters V and E. However, on the last map they found that was a puzzle (謎). They spent a long time?guessing the meaning of the puzzle.???7??, Alex, one of Tony’s friends, found the answer. “The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have? 8???beside our father and mother

4、.” He added, “? 9??the answer to the puzzle is ‘love your parents’.” The great treasure?Stickybeard or someone else left them was a great piece of???10???— love your parents. From then on, Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever. (? )1. A. might ??? ? ? ??B. would????????C. can’t ?

5、?????? ?????? D. mustn’t (? )2. A. made?????????? B. took??????????C. hid?????????????????? D. bought (? )3. A.?tired?? ? ? ? ? ?B. sad? ???????? C. excited????????????? D. nervous (? )4. A. found????????? B. read????????? ?C. drew????????????????D. forgot (? )5. A. M???????????????B. P?????????

6、?? ?? C. Y???????????????????? D. L (? )6.?A. two?????????????B. three????????? C. four ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ?D. five (? )7.?A. Mainly????????B. Usually???? ? C. Probably??????????D. Finally (? )8. A. written????????B. created???? ? C. collected??????????D. chosen (? )9. A. If ? ? ? ? ? ? ??? B. So???

7、???????? ?C. Or ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ?D. But (? )10. A. paper?????????B. advice????? C. land ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ?D. news 答案：1A? 2C? 3C? 4B? 5D? 6A? 7D? 8C? 9B? 10B 第二篇 2016中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案—記敘文 Hey， boys and girls! ??????morning. My name??????Eric. I????????12 years old(歲). I have ??????ID card. Its ??

8、??is 3367753. Miss Wang is our Chinese teacher.????is very nice. We all like her very much. What’s ????telephone number?? Oh，????6207654. If(如果) you have some questions， you can call her. She likes ??????very much. Her pen is blue. Her ruler is blue， too. Can you tell me what??????you like? Red， whi

9、te or green? 【小題1】 A．OK B．good C．Nice D．Good 【小題2】 A．be B．a(chǎn)re C．is D．a(chǎn)m 【小題3】 A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．be 【小題4】 A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ 【小題5】 A．name B．number C．card D．ID 【小題6】 A．She B．Her C．Miss D．His 【小題7】 A．she B．her C．him D．his 【小題8】 A．it B．its C．it’s D．is 【小題9】 A．white B．green C．red D．blue 【小題10】

10、A．color B．ruler C．pen D．orange 第三篇 【2012黑河】Choose the best answer to complete the passage. I used to watch a little girl 36 basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practised so 37 . She said: “I would like to go to college. The only way is 38 a sch

11、olarship（獎學(xué)金）. I like basketball and I want to be the 39 player in college. My dad told me: ‘If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.’ ” She 40 changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated 41 high school, I

12、saw her sitting on the grass 42 . I asked her what was wrong. She told me her coach said she was 43 a short girl that she couldn’t be a good basketball player, so she should 44 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it 45 made me feel sad. Then she smiled and told me he

13、r father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: “If you really want to 46 the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you 47 can stop your dream.” The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She 48 by a coach of a famous college

14、team and was offered a scholarship to the 49 basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education 50 she had dreamed of and worked towards for all those years. “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” It is true. ( )36. A. to play B. plays C. play ( )3

15、7. A. many B. much C. little ( )38. A. to get B. get C. got ( )39. A. most B. good C. best ( )40. A. never B. ever C. always ( )41. A. in B. to C. from ( )42. A. sad B. sadly C. happily ( )43. A. too B. such C. so ( )44. A. stop

16、 B. forget C. go on ( )45. A. as well B. also C. too ( )46. A. play for B. play with C. play against ( )47. A. your B. yourself C. own ( )48. A. saw B. was seeing C. was seen ( )49. A. women’s B. woman’s C. womans’ ( )50. A. whom B. who C. that 【答案】36—40 CBACA 41—45 CBB

17、AB 46—50 ABCAC 第四篇 閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Ladies and Gentlemen, Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony. First of all, I’d like to 41 all the students who are here today. I remember 42 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You we

18、re so full of energy and thirsty 43 knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, you’ve all grown up so 44 and I am so proud of you. Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it 45 . I hope you’ll remember the importan

19、t 46 in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what they’ve done for you. Never 47 to be thankful to the people around you. Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 48 . You will have many difficult tasks 49 you. You’ll make mistakes along th

20、e way, but the key is to 50 your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many 51 things waiting for you. Learn the new things, and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose 52 and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 53 you

21、 have to go your separate ways now, I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time. As you 54 on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from. The future is 55 . Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon! 41. A. introduce B. congratulate C. sug

22、gest D. support 42. A. meeting B. met C. meet D. to meet 43. A. of B. with C. for D. in 44. A. little B. much C. few D. many 45. A. lonely B. quickly C. alone D. correctly 46. A. things B. moments C. schoolwork D. people 47. A. fail B. hope C. remember D. continue 48. A. job B. ride C. li

23、fe D. idea 49. A. across from B. ahead of C. behind D. above 50. A. copy B. write down C. follow D. learn from 51. A. exciting B. excited C. boring D. bored 52. A. quickly B. slowly C. wisely D. quietly 53. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although 54. A. set off B. set out C. set up D. set dow

24、n 55. A. theirs B. yours C. his D. hers 【主旨大意】本文是一篇學(xué)生在畢業(yè)典禮上的發(fā)言稿，回顧了三年的初中生活，以及對老師父母的感激之情，以及對同學(xué)將來生活的忠告。該文選自人教版九年級教材第14單元，Seciton B, 2B。 41. B 考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我要向出席今天畢業(yè)典禮的所有同學(xué)表示 。Introduce介紹；congratulate祝賀；suggest建議；support支持。根據(jù)上一句歡迎大家來參加畢業(yè)典禮，故B選項符合題意。 42. A 考查動詞用法。句意：我還記得當(dāng)你們剛剛進(jìn)校上7年級時遇到你們的情景。Rememb

25、er doing sth.記得做過某事，表示事情已做；remember to do sth.記得去做某事，表示事情未做。根據(jù)句意是上七年級時的事情故選A。 43. C 考查介詞辨析。句意：你們精力充沛渴望知識。根據(jù)固定短語be thirty for渴望,故選C。 44. B 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但是今天，你們都長大了，我為你們感到驕傲。，much修飾動詞詞組grow up說明程度。 45. C 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然過去三年你們都很努力的學(xué)習(xí)，但你們沒有一人是在孤軍奮斗。Lonely寂寞，孤單，指主觀上的內(nèi)心孤獨(dú)；quickly迅速；alone單獨(dú)，指客觀上一個人；corre

26、ctly正確的。根據(jù)下句希望他們記住幫助和支持他們的人，可知C項符合題意。 46. D 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我希望你們能記住在你生活中給予你幫助和支持的那些人。定于從句who提示先行詞為人，故選people。 47. A 考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要忘了對你身邊的人心存感激。Fail失??；hope希望；remember記著；continue繼續(xù)，根據(jù)句意fail符合題意，故選A。 48. C 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：中學(xué)生活的結(jié)束是你們新_____的開始。Job工作；ride騎；life生活；idea主意，前文的“中學(xué)生活結(jié)束”提示下文用life表示“生活”說明是新生活的開始。故

27、選C。 49. B 考查介詞。句意：在你們_____還會遇到很多困難的任務(wù)。Across from在……對面；Ahead of在前面；behind在……后面；above在……上面。根據(jù)下句你將會犯錯可知選B。 50. D 考查動詞。句意：雖然你們?nèi)松飞蠒稿e，但關(guān)鍵是從錯誤中_____，永不放棄。copy復(fù)制，復(fù)??；write down 寫下；follow跟隨；learn from向……學(xué)習(xí)，根據(jù)句意D符合題意。 51. A 考查形容詞辨析。但是伴隨困難，也有很多令人刺激而興奮的事等著你們。Exciting令人興奮的，修飾物體；excited感到興奮的，修飾人；boring無聊的，修飾

28、物體；bored感到無聊，修飾人。根據(jù)下句學(xué)習(xí)新的東西，將會有自己選擇的能力，things是名詞。故A項符合題意。 52. C 考查副詞辨析。句意：請做出______選擇，并對自己的決定和行動負(fù)責(zé)。Quickly快速的；slowly慢慢的；wisely智慧的；quietly靜靜地，根據(jù)句意選C。 53. D 考查連詞。句意：雖然你們現(xiàn)在必須各奔前程，但我希望幾年后你們能回來參觀母校。If如果；because因為；unless除非；although雖然。根據(jù)句意D項符合題意。 54. B 考查動詞短語辨析。當(dāng)你們正準(zhǔn)備踏入新的征程之際，別忘了你們來自哪里。Set off出發(fā)，側(cè)重于去某個地

29、方；set out出發(fā)開始，側(cè)重于開始做某事，還有規(guī)劃的意思；set up建立；set down放下，根據(jù)句意B符合題意。 55. B 考查代詞。句意：未來是你們自己的。由于是發(fā)言稿，面對學(xué)生發(fā)言，當(dāng)然是你們而不是其他人。故選B。 第五篇 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 There is very important thing in our life. However, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father w

30、hen I was 19 years old. This __1__ always tells me the importance of time in my life. It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the __2__ to pick up my uncle and take him home. I should have arrived there __3__4∶30 pm. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon __4__the match was

31、 too exciting. When the match was nearly over, I suddenly remembered my uncle and __5__ to the airport. It was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house. I was very worried that my father would be __6__ with me. As soon as I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa

32、looking very tired. I dared not __7__ my uncle and father. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didn’t say __8__. Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. “Peter, did you have a good time today？” he __9__ very disappointed, but his voice was still calm. I felt so sorry and answered in

33、 an even __10__ voice. “Yes, Dad, but I’m really sorry about not __11__ my uncle. This will __12__ happen again. I promise.” My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bought for him. He gave it to __13__ and said, “I hope you have learned something importan

34、t today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of time.” The watch has been with me for twelve years. I wear it not because of its price, but because of __14__ I learned from it, it tells me to respect __15__ and never be late to do what I have promised to.　(2010溫州) ( )1. A. watch

35、 B. clock C. bell D. time ( )2. A. hotel B. station C. bus stop D. airport ( )3. A. before B. from C. after D. to ( )4. A. though B. because C. and D. so ( )5. A. moved B. turned C. hurried D. flew ( )

36、6. A. happy B. angry C. sorry D. lucky ( )7. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look after ( )8. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ( )9. A. is B. was C. does D. did ( )10. A. funnier B. louder

37、 C. happier D. lower ( )11. A. waking up B. giving up C. picking up D. putting up ( )12. A. always B. never C. often D. usually ( )13. A. you B. him C. them D. me ( )14. A. what B. that C. which D. who ( )15. A.

38、culture B. friendship C. time D. family 語篇解讀：本文講述的是作者為了一場籃球賽而延誤了去機(jī)場接叔叔的時間。作者很內(nèi)疚，但爸爸并未責(zé)備他，還把叔叔送給他的手表轉(zhuǎn)送給了他。作者從此認(rèn)識到了時間的重要性。 1. A。 根據(jù)上文a beautiful gold watch 提示可知。 2. D。 根據(jù)下文I suddenly remembered my uncle and...to the airport(我突然記起我叔叔，我飛奔去機(jī)場)可知。 3. A。根據(jù)語境可知，我應(yīng)該在4∶30之前到那兒。故選A。 4. C。前文

39、“那天下午我們學(xué)校有籃球比賽”與下文“這場比賽太令人激動了”之間沒有因果或轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故排除A、B和D。 5. C。根據(jù)語境可知，作者是匆匆去接叔叔。 6. B。根據(jù)語境可知，作者因為誤了時間而沒接到叔叔，擔(dān)心爸爸會生氣。故選B。 7. C。由上文可知作者怕爸爸生氣而不敢看爸爸。 8. A。語意“爸爸沒說什么?！眓ot...anything＝nothing。故選A。 9. B。disappointed意為“失望的”形容詞，前應(yīng)接be動詞，根據(jù)語境此處應(yīng)是過去式。故選was。 10. D。根據(jù)上文a very low voice提示。 11. C。根據(jù)上文go to the airp

40、ort to pick up my uncle的提示可知。 12. B。根據(jù)上下文判斷作者因為沒接到叔叔而后悔，可知此處用否定詞，表示“這種事以后絕不會再發(fā)生”。故選never。 13. D。根據(jù)下文，爸爸說“...this watch will help you remember the importance of time.(這手表將幫助你記住時間的重要性)”可知他把手表給了我。故選me。 14. A。根據(jù)句意“我戴著它，不是因為它的價格，而是因為我從它那里學(xué)到的東西。what作介詞of的賓語，意為“……的東西”。 15. C。根據(jù)上下文，全文所講述的是時間的重要性，故判斷：我們應(yīng)該珍惜時間。 9