2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)94 谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會(huì)(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx

《2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)94 谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會(huì)(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)94 谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會(huì)(學(xué)生版+解析版).docx（27頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)94谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會(huì) 一、閱讀理解 Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots（吉祥物）?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa”dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames（奧運(yùn)會(huì)）.OnSeptember17of2019,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let,sseewhotheyare. Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut（宇航員）.Itwearsaniceshell（冰殼）andlooksfat,sow

2、ecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern（燈籠）？Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redi

3、sthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear,"ShueyRhonRhon、’cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames（殘奧會(huì)）. Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet. 1. isthemascotof2022BeijingWi

4、nterOlympicGames. A. "Fiiwa"dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon 2. “BingDwenDwen,,is. A. apandaB.anastronautC.aniceshellD.alanternWhatdowcknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage? A. It'sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGames. B. ItisthemascotofChineseNewYear. C. Itcanbringplayersh

5、opeandgoodluck. D. It'salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames. 8.incrediblynations 9. tobreak六、語法填空 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 Igoontotheice,takeadeepbreathandfocusononething:figureskating(花樣滑冰).Asthemusicstarts,Iflyontheiceinmybluedress.Ifeellike]bird.

6、 In2018,Isaw2[ko'neidion]iceskaterTessaVirtueandherpartnerperformatthePyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.Itencouragedmeto3「ri：dialz]mydreamofskating. WhenIwasjustalittlegirl,Ipracticed4(skate)forthreeyears,butlaterIhadtogiveitupandfocusonschool. Relearningfigureskatingatanolderageisnoteasy.Whilestandin

7、gonthethinsteelblades(冰鞋刀)forthefirsttimeinyears,Ifeltboth5(excite)andscared.Icouldn'trememberanyjumpsorspins(旋轉(zhuǎn)).Youngerskaterslearndifficultjumps.CouldIstilldothat? "Youhaveasmuchrighttobehereasanyoneelse,"mycoachsaidtome.Ifeltbetterand6(decide)toworkharder.Ifellmanytimeswhilelearningnewjumps,spi

8、nsand7[daens]movements.Eachfallonlyhurtsmore8Iamalreadybruised(淤青的).But1stillpractice9hourseachday. I'vedoubted10(me)andthepainishard.Butthefeelingofjoyisamazing.Falldownsevenlimes,getupeight! 2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)94谷愛凌以及北京冬奧會(huì) 一、閱讀理解 Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots（吉祥物）?Youmayknowthefive"Fuwa”dolls

9、fromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames（奧運(yùn)會(huì)）.OnSeptember17of2019,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let'sseewhotheyare. Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut（宇航員）.Itwearsaniceshell（冰殼）andlooksfat,sowecallit"BingDwenDwen".Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow."BingDwenDwen"likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.Tha

10、t'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern（燈籠）？Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear,"ShueyRhonRhon、’cangiveplayer

11、shopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames（殘奧會(huì)）. Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet. 1. isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames. A. “Fuwa”dollsB.BingDwenDwenC.AnastronautD.ShueyRhonRhon 2. “BingDwenDwen,,is. A. ap

12、andaB.anastronautC.aniceshellD.alanternWhatdowcknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage? A. It'sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGames. B. ItisthemascotofChineseNewYear. C. Itcanbringplayershopeandgoodluck. D. It'salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames. 3. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE? A. Thet

13、wolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember1,2019. B. "BingDwenDwen"and"ShueyRhonRhon"aregoodaticesports. C. Wecallit"BingDwenDwen,,becauseitwearsaniceshellandlooksfat. D. Thetwomascotsareindifferentcolorsandshapes. 4. What'sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage? A. Peopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomas

14、cots“Fuwa”，“BingDwenDwcn,,and"ShueyRhonRhon,, B. TwoOlympicmascotscometolife2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames 【答案】BACBC【解析】本文是說明文，介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪融融。 1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“'BingDwenDwen'likesiccsportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That'swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames”可知，冰墩墩是2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的吉祥物。

15、故選B。 2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit，BingDwenDwen，”，可知冰墩墩是熊貓，故選A。 3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"'ShueyRhonRhon,cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames”口J?知，雪融融可以給運(yùn)動(dòng)員帶來希望，幫助他們?cè)?022年北京冬季殘奧會(huì)上取得好成績。Ttcanbringplayershopeandgoodluc

16、k"陳述正確,故選C。 4. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“'BingDwenDwen'likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem."可知，冰墩墩滑冰滑得很好，而沒有提到雪融融；"'BingDwenDwen'and'ShueyRhonRhon'aregoodaticesports”說法錯(cuò)誤，故選Bo最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)和殘奧會(huì)的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪融融；“TwoOlympicmascotsconictolife”符合文意，故選C。 2 OnFebruary4,2022,theWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldin

17、Beijing,makingitthefirstcitytohost（主辦）boththeSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Thevenues（場(chǎng)館）fortheWinterGainesin2022havebeendividedintothreeareas:Beijing,Yanqing,andZhangjiakou.Let'stakealookatsomecompetitionstadiums. NationalStadium Alsoknownas"TheBird'sNest",thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningandClosingCe

18、remonies（儀式）ofthe2008BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird'sTheNestwillonceagainbetheplaceofOpeningandClosingCeremoniesof theWinterOlympicGames. CubeFortheWinterOlympics,theWaterCubehasbeenchangedintothe “theIceCube^forthecurling（冰壺）competition.Followingthe2022Games,thestadiumwillcontinuetobeusedforbothwint

19、erandsummer sports,changingbetweenthetwo,dependingontheseason. CapitalCapitalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968.Ithasheldseveral importantsportingevents.DuringtheWinterOlympics,CapitalIndoorStadiumwillhostthefigureskating（花樣滑冰）andshorttrackspeed skatingcompetitions. ukesongSportsCenter WukesongSports

20、Centerisverylarge.Itcanhold18,000people.Itwillserveasthemainindoorstadiumforicehockey（冰球）atthe2022WinterGamestogetherwiththeNationalIndoorStadium. 6.willhosttheOpeningandClosingCeremoniesoftheWinterOlympicGames. A.TheIceCubeB.CapitalIndoorStadium C.TheNationalStadiumD.WukesongSportsCenterWhenwas（

21、heCapitalIndoorStadiumbuilt? A.In1968.B.In2008.C.In2018.D.In2020. 7. WhatcompetitionwillyouseeinWukesongSportsCenter? A.Curling.B.Skating.C.Skiing.D.Icehockey. 【答案】CAD【解析】短文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了北京冬奧會(huì)的場(chǎng)館。 6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中"Alsoknownas“TheBird'sNest",thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningandClosingCeremonies（儀式）ofthe2008

22、BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird'sNestwillonceagainbetheplaceofOpeningand ClosingCeremoniesoftheWinterOlympicGames.”可推理出，國家體育場(chǎng)將舉辦冬奧會(huì)的開幕式和閉幕式。故選C。 7. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"CapilalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968."可知,首都體育館是在1968年建成的。故選A。 8. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Ttwillserveasthemainin

23、doorstadiumfbricchockey（冰球）atthe2022WinterGamestogetherwiththeNationalIndoorStadium.,,可推理出，在五棵松體育中心你會(huì)看到冰球比賽。故選D。 3 DoyouwanttoknowsomesportsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022?Herearesomeinterestingones. Itisoneofthemostpopularwintersports.TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOlympicWinterGanic

24、sBeijing2022.FigureSkatingisasportthatcombines（結(jié)合）skatingwithdancing.Youcanenjoy FigureSkating beautifulmusicandgraceful（優(yōu)雅白勺）movementsinit. It'sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesportsandball games.TherearctwoIceHockeyeventsattheOlympicWinterGames IceHockey Beijing2022.Let'slookforwardt

25、othewonderfulgames. Itoriginated（起源于）intheUnitedStates.Itisalsocalled"Snow Surf^ng,,.TherearceleveneventsofSnowboardingattheOlympicWinter SnowboardBig GamesBeijing2022.Ifyouarclookingforexcitementandchallenges,youwon'twanttomissit. Air ItoriginatedinNorway.Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,pow

26、erand skills.ItischallengingandjoyfultowatchFiveSkiJumpingeventswillbe SkiJumping heldattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022. HowmanyeventsarethereinFigureSkatingaccordingtothepassage? A.2. B.5. C.11. D.22. 9. Whichoneisateamsport? A. FigureSkating.B.IceHockey. C.SnowboardBigAir.D.SkiJump

27、ing. 10. WhatdoesSkiJumpingcombine? A.Speed,powerandskills. C.Snowsurfingandsnowboarding. B. Bothicesportsandballgames. D. Beautifulmusicandgracefulmovements. 【答案】BBA【解析】本文介紹了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的一些運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目：花樣滑冰，冰球，雪上沖浪和跳臺(tái)滑雪。 9. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一介紹"FigureSkating”中第2句"TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOly

28、mpicWinterGamesBeijing2022.”可知花樣滑冰有5個(gè)項(xiàng)目，故選B。 10. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二介紹"IceHockey"中"It'sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesporisandballgames"可知冰球是團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選B。 11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四介紹"SkiJumping”中"Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,powerandskills.,,可知跳臺(tái)滑雪結(jié)合了速度、力量和技能。故選A。 Chineseathleteswerehighlightedbyaseriesofinspir

29、ationalwinsintheInternationalSkiFederation'sWorldCupcircuitrecently.China'sGuAiling,aChinesefreestyletalent,madehistorybybecomingthefirsteverback-to-backfreeskiWorldCupwinnerintwodifferenteventsatthesamevenueafterclaimingtheslopestyletitleinCalgary,Canada,onFeb.15,2020.Thedaybefore,Guhadstormedtoher

30、firstCupgoldinthehalfpipecompetition. GuagainthrilledthecrowdsonFeb.15intheslopestylewithanotherimpressivedisplayoftechnicalriding,landingastringofdifficulttricks,includingamassiveright900°twistwithatailgrabinhersecondrunthatearnedher89.18pointstodominatethe18-slrongfield. “Honestly,mymindisblown,

31、"GutoldtheFISwebsiteafterthecompetition.44ConiinginIdidn'thaveanyexpectations.Itrynottotakeanythingfbrgranted.Honestly,Icouldnothaveexpectedtwowinsfromtheseevents." TreallyjustcameintryingtodomybestandskithewayIknewIcould.Skiingmybestisreallythebestpartofthis,andbeingrewardedfbritjustmakesitevenbet

32、ter." BorntoaChinesemotherandanAmericanfatherinSanFrancisco,US,Gu,betterknownasEileenintheStates,completedanaturalizationprocesslastJunetorepresentChinaininternationalcompetitions. Nowshehashersightssetondoinghermother'shomecountryproudatthe2022BeijingGames. Atalentedskierwhohaswonmanynationalju

33、niortitlesintheUS,Gubecameahitlastmonthafterwinningtwogoldsandasilver—inhalfpipe,BigAirandslopestyle twogoldsandasilver—inhalfpipe,BigAirandslopestyle atherfirstappearanceinWinterYouthOlympicsin Lausanne,Switzerland. WithGunowonboardinfreeski,China'ssnowsportsteam,whichalsofeaturesworld-cl

34、assaerialskiersandhalfpipesnowboarders,isdeterminedtochallengeWesterndominanceon(hesnowin2022. 1. HowdidGuAilingcreatedhistoryinhercareer? A. ShewontwogoldmedalsintheWorldCup. B. Sheshowedhertalentinskiingperformance. C. Shedisplayedanimpressivetechnicalriding. D. Shemadeamassiveright900°twistt

35、wice. 2. WhatmainlymadeGuperforinwellinthematch? A.Herpowerfuldetermination. B. Herparents5positivesupport. C. Herdeeplovefbrcompetition. D. Herrelaxingandcarefulmind. A.InChina. C.InCanada. A.OnFeb.15,2020. B. OnFeb.14,2020. 3. WherewasGubom? B. InAmerica. D. InSwitzerland. 4.

36、WhendidGubecomeknowninspoils? D.InJune2019. C. InJanuary2020. 【答案】ADBC【解析】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章報(bào)道了中國自由式滑雪天才谷愛凌于2020年2月15日在加拿大卡爾加里奪得自由式滑雪冠軍的事情并簡單介紹了谷愛凌的職業(yè)生涯。 1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段關(guān)鍵句"China'sGuAiling,aChinesefreestyletalent,madehistorybybecomingthefirsteverback-to-hackfrccskiWorldCupwinnerintwodifferenteventsatt

37、hesamevenueafterclaimingtheslopestyletitleinCalgary,Canada,onFeb.15,2020."(中國自由式滑雪天才谷愛凌于2020年2月15日在加拿大卡爾加里奪得自由式滑雪冠軍，成為有史以來第一位在同一場(chǎng)地兩個(gè)不同項(xiàng)目連續(xù)獲得自由式滑雪世界杯冠軍的選手。）可知，谷愛凌是有史以來第一位在同一場(chǎng)地兩個(gè)不同項(xiàng)目連續(xù)獲得自由式滑雪世界杯冠軍的選手。由此可知，谷愛凌是通過在世界杯上獲得兩枚金牌創(chuàng)造了自己職業(yè)生涯中的歷史。故選A項(xiàng)。 2. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句"CominginIdidn'thaveanyexpectations.Itryno

38、ttotakeanythingforgranted.Honestly,Icouldnothaveexpectedtwowinsfromtheseevents."（進(jìn)入賽場(chǎng)時(shí)我沒有?任何期望。我盡琵不想當(dāng)然。老實(shí)說，我沒想到在這些賽事中會(huì)贏兩場(chǎng)。）和第四段內(nèi)容-IreallyjustcameintryingtodomybestandskithewayIknewIcould.Skiingmybestisreallythebestpartofthis,andbeingrewardedforitjustmakesitevenbetter.”（我只是想盡我最大的努力，以我所知道的方式滑雪。滑雪是我最擅長

39、的的部分，而得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)只會(huì)讓它變得更好。）可知，谷愛凌在比賽中思想上是放松的，只是盡最大努力滑雪，而把得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)當(dāng)作是對(duì)自己的鼓勵(lì)。由此可推斷出，是谷愛凌放松而細(xì)心的頭腦讓她在比賽中表現(xiàn)出色。故選D項(xiàng)。 3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段關(guān)鍵句"BomtoaChinesemotherandanAmericanfatherinSanFrancisco,US”（出生于美國舊金山的一位中國母親和一位美國父親的家庭）可知，谷愛凌是在美國舊金山出生的，由此口J知，她是在美國出生的。故選B項(xiàng)。 4. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容“Atalentedskierwhohaswonmanynationaljunio

40、rtitlesintheUS,Gubecameahitlastmonthafterwinningtwogoldsandasilver—inhalfpipe,BigAirandslopestyle—atherfirstappearanceinWinterYouthOlympicsinLausanne,Switzerland.n（作為一名天才滑雪者，她在美國贏得了許多全國青少年滑雪冠軍。上個(gè)月，她在瑞士洛桑冬奧會(huì)上首次亮相，獲得了兩枚金牌和一枚銀牌，分別是滑雪U池、大跳臺(tái)滑雪和自由式滑雪，在這之后，她成為了熱門。）可知，谷愛凌是在上個(gè)月的比賽中獲得兩金一銀后，成為熱門的，本篇文章為新聞報(bào)道，報(bào)道的

41、是谷愛凌于2020年2月15日在加拿大卡爾加里奪得自由式滑雪冠軍的事情，由此可推斷出，文中的上個(gè)月指的是2020年1月，也就是說，谷愛凌是在2020年1月在體育界出名的。故選C項(xiàng)。 二、閱讀判斷 TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicswilltakeplacebetweenFeb4and20.Wewouldliketointroduceyoutothefourdisciplines（分項(xiàng)）ofsportsintheupcomingGames. It'sasportofracingoniceskatesthatstartedintheNetherlands. O

42、rganizedinternationalcompetitiondevelopedinthelate19lhcentury.It （r VW wasincludedasamen'seventinthefirstWinterOlympicsin1924. B頃K Women'sspeed-skatingeventswereaddedin1960.Thecompetitionwill SpeedUtauny takeplacefrom5February-19February2022.  It'saskatingcompetitionthatlakesplaceona111.

43、12m（rack（跑道）in .if a60x30micerink（冰場(chǎng)）.Asitusesashortertrackthanthetraditional ? 400mtrack,itisoftencalledshorttrack.Itteststhespeed,skillsandbravery nEIJINC ofthecompetitors.Thecompetitionwilltakeplacefrom5Februaiy-16 Shorttf?c> February2022. 一— Figureskatingisbothanartandasport.Itcomb

44、ines（結(jié)合）skating skillswithdancemovements.Therearevariouskindsoffigureskating, F二"* ? includingfreestyle,pairs,icedanceandteamskating.It'soneofthemost popularwintersportsoftheWinterOlympics.Thecompetitionwilltake Ftyuroskating placefrom4February-20February2022. It'sagamebetweentwoteamsw

45、howearskatesandcompeteonan ?F? icerink.Eachteamusuallyhassixplayers.Allteammembershavetopull —H togethertowinthegame.Withitsspeedandteamspirit,icehockeyhas becomeoneofthemostpopularsports.Thecompetitionwilltakeplace lc?!>ock?y from3February-20February2022. 閱讀下列短文，判斷正（A）誤（B） 12. Speedskati

46、ngfirstbecameanOlympicsportin1960. 13. Thetrackforshorttrackspeedskatingis400meters. 14. Figureskatingcompetitorsshouldbegoodatskatingskillsanddancemovements. 15. Icehockeyispopularforitsspeedandteamspirit. 16. AlltheOlympiccompetitionsatBeijing2022willstartonFebruary4. 【答案】BBAAB 【解析】2022年北京冬奧

47、會(huì)將于2月4日至20口舉行，本文向我們介紹了速滑、短道速滑、花樣滑冰和冰球這四個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasincludedasamen'seventinthefirstWinterOlympicsin1924."可知，男子速滑項(xiàng)目出現(xiàn)在1924年的第一屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，而不是I960年。故選B。 12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tt'saskatingcompetitionthattakesplaceona111.12mtrack（跑道）ina60x30miccrink（冰場(chǎng)）可知，短道速滑使用的跑道是111.12米，而不是400米。故選B。 13. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Figur

48、eskatingisbothanartandasport.Itcombinesskatingskillswithdancemovements.可知，花樣滑冰既是一門藝木，也是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。它結(jié)合了滑冰技巧和舞蹈動(dòng)作?？赏浦踊忠瞄L滑冰和舞蹈。故選A。 14. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Withitsspeedandteamspirit,icehockeyhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularsports."可知，冰球以其速度和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神深受歡迎。故選A。 15. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中每個(gè)項(xiàng)目的最后一行可知，2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的所有比賽并不都是2月4日開始。故選B。 三、

49、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 WuDajing.bornin1994,isaChineseshort-trackspeedskater（短道速滑運(yùn)動(dòng)員）.Heisalsothefastestskaterintheworld. OnNovember11th,2018.Wusetanewworldrecord（世界紀(jì)錄）.1（tookhimjust39.505secondstofinish（hemen's500-melerraceattheShortTrackWorldCupinSaltLakeCity,theUS.Wu'ssuccessencourages（鼓勵(lì)

50、）lotsofsportsplayerstoworkharder.Afterhisbigachievement（成就）,moreandmorepeoplebegintoplayiccsports. WuDajingstartedtopracticeskatingatlheageof10.Heisverystrictwithhimself.Hegetsupat4aminthemorningeverydaytoskateincoldweather.Asaskater,healsohasagoodeatinghabit.Henevereatshamburgersordrinkscolabecaus

51、etheyareunhealthy.Wuistryinghisbesttoimprovehisskatingskills.Hehopestogetgoodresultsinthenext2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing. 1. HowoldisWuDajing? 2. WhatdidWuDajingdoonNovember11lh,2008? 3. DoesWuDajinggetupearlyeveiyday? 4. Whydoesn'theeathamburgersordrinkcola? 3. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

52、A. ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember1,2019. B. "BingDwenDwen''and"ShueyRhonRhon”aregoodaticesports. C. Wecallit"BingDwenDwen''becauseitwearsaniceshellandlooksfat. D. Thetwomascotsareindifferentcolorsandshapes. 4. What'sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage? A. Peopleindifferentcountriesliket

53、hetwomascots“Fuwa”，“BingDwenDwcn,,and"ShueyRhonRhon” B. TwoOlympicmascotscometolife2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames 2 OnFebruary4,2022,theWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing,makingitthefirstcitytohost（主辦）boththeSummerOlympicsandWinterOlympics.Thevenues（場(chǎng)館）fortheWinterGanicsin2022havebeendividedint

54、othreeareas:Beijing,Yanqing,andZhangjiakou.Let'stakealookatsomecompetitionstadiums. NationalStadium The Cube IndoorStadium Alsoknownas"TheBird'sNest",thisstadiumhostedtheOpeningandClosingCeremonies（儀式）ofthe2008BeijingOlympics.AndtheBird'sTheNesiwillonceagainbe（heplaceofOpeningandClosingCeremoni

55、esoftheWinterOlympicGames. FortheWinterOlympics,theWaterCubehasbeenchangedintothe"theIceCube^fbrthecurling（冰壺）competition.Followingthe2022Games,thestadiumwillcontinuetobeusedforbothwinterandsummersports,changingbetweenthetwo,dependingontheseason. CapitalIndoorStadiumwasbuiltin1968.Ithasheldseveral

56、 importantsportingevents.DuringtheWinterOlympics,CapitalIndoor Capital Stadiumwillhostthefigureskating（花樣滑冰）andshorttrackspeed skatingcompetitions. 5. Whichcitywillhostthe2022WinterOlympics? 【答案】25(yearsold)./Heis25yearsold. 1. Hesetanewworldrecord(attheShortTrackWorldCup). 2. Yes./Yes,hedoe

57、s. 3. Becausetheyareunhealthy. 4. Beijing. 【解析】文章大意：短文主要敘述了著名運(yùn)動(dòng)員武大靖的故事和他所獲得的成就。 1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中WuDajing,bomin1994,isaChineseshort-trackspeedskater(短道速滑運(yùn)動(dòng)員).可知，到2019年，武大靖25歲了，故答案為25(yearsold)./Heis25yearsold. 2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中OnNovember11th,2018,Wusetanewworldrecord(世界紀(jì)錄).在2008年11月11號(hào)武大靖創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)新的世界記錄可知，

58、故答案為Hesetanewworldrecord(attheShortTrackWorldCup). 3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Hegetsupat4aminthemorningeverydaytoskateincoldweather.他每天早E4點(diǎn)起床，在寒冷的天氣里滑冰可知，故答案為Yes./Yes,hedocs. 4. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Henevercatshamburgersordrinkscolabecausetheyarcunhealthy.他從來不吃漢堡包或者和可樂，因?yàn)樗鼈儾唤】悼芍蚀鸢笧锽ecausetheyarcunhealthy. 5. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中

59、Hehopestogetgoodresultsinthenext2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing,他希望在2022年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上取得好成績可知，故答案為Beijing. 四、完型填空 EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員)，isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.However,shewon'treceiveher1underUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina. GuwasborntoanAmericanfatherandaChine

60、semother.Shewas2inSanFrancisco.Shelived(hereforovertenyears.Thegirl,however,hasalwaysbeen3thatshehasaChineseroot(根).ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa"Beijinggirl." Gu4skiingwhenshewasonlythree.Shegotherfirst5altheageofnine.GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Hopingto6tensofmillionsofCh

61、inesechildrentoloveskiing,lastJune,thegirljoinedTeamChina. GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals.InAugust,she7theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her8congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalled9a"bornskier." Gusaysshei

62、sonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinaatthe2022Games?The 10maysurpriseusall!Let'swaitandsee. 1.A.medals B.bills C.gifts D.mails 2.A.discussed B.hated C.raised D.noticed 3.A.relaxed B.mad C.afraid D.proud 4.A.started B.forgot C.kept D.regretted 5.A.ability B.win C

63、.job D.subject 6.A.encourage B.allow C.invite D.advise 7.A.sufferedfrom B.joinedin C.setup D.paidfor 8.A.relatives B.classmates C.coaches D.fans 9.A.her B.it C.him D.me 10.A.standard B.policy C.result D.reason 【答案】ACDABABDAC【解析】本文主要介紹了EileenGu,一個(gè)美籍華人滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員，夢(mèng)想成為2022年冬季奧林匹克冠軍。她想代表

64、中國參賽，她認(rèn)為她的根在中國。同時(shí)也介紹了她的成長歷程。 1. 句意：然而，她不會(huì)在美國國旗下獲得獎(jiǎng)牌。 medals獎(jiǎng)牌；bills賬單；gifts禮物；mails郵件。根據(jù)上文“EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier（滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員）,isalreadydreamingofgoldmedalsatthe2022WinterOlympicGames"可知，應(yīng)該是獎(jiǎng)牌，故選Ao 2. 句意：她在舊金山長大。 discussed討論；hated厭惡；raised養(yǎng)育；noticed注意到。根據(jù)下文"Shelivedthereforovertenyears"可知，應(yīng)該是

65、養(yǎng)育，故選C。 3. 句意：然而，這個(gè)女孩一直以她有中國的根感到驕傲。 relaxed放松的；mad發(fā)瘋的；afraid害怕的；proud驕傲的。根據(jù)下文44ShcspeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa"Beijinggirl."W知，應(yīng)該是驕傲的，故選D。 4. 句意：Gu在只有3歲時(shí)就開始滑雪。 started開始；forgot忘記；kept保持；regretted后悔,根據(jù)下文"whenshewasonlythree"可知,應(yīng)該是開始滑雪，故選A。 5. 句意：她九歲時(shí)第一次獲獎(jiǎng)。 ability能力；win贏，勝利；job工作;subject科目

66、。根據(jù)下文"GucompetedfbrtheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition”可知，應(yīng)該是第一次取得了勝利，故選B。 6. 句意：希望鼓勵(lì)數(shù)百萬的中國孩子去喜愛滑雪，去年六月，這個(gè)女孩加入了中國隊(duì)oencourage鼓勵(lì)；allow允許；invite邀請(qǐng);advise建議。根據(jù)下文“toloveskiing”可知，應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)孩子,故選A。 7. 句意：在8月，她參加了澳大利亞新西蘭杯比賽。 sufferedfrom遭受；joinedin參加；setup建立；paidfor支付，根據(jù)下文"Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition?*可知,應(yīng)該是參加比賽，故選B。 8. 句意：她的粉絲在網(wǎng)上為她祝賀。 relatives親戚；classmates同學(xué);coaches教練；fans粉絲,迷，根據(jù)下文"Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000."可知，應(yīng)該是粉絲，故選D。 9. 句意：人們稱她是一個(gè)天生的“滑雪者h(yuǎn)er她；it它;hi