（山西專用）2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練17 Units 5-6（九全）習題.doc

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課時訓練(十七)　Units5—6(九全) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.Theplane　　　　onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather. A.ran B.moved C.remained 2.Nowadayssome　　　　madeinChinaarebothgoodandcheap,suchasXiaomimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers. A.tools B.products C.materials 3.[2019原創(chuàng)]Abigearthquake　　　　inJiuzhaigouinxx.Manyvolunteerswenttheretohelppeoplethererebuildtheirhometown. A.tookplace B.happened C.brokeout 4.Robertisso　　　　thathecan’twaittosharehisjoywithhisfriends. A.busy B.serious C.pleased 5.Theteacher　　　　thestudentsintothreegroups,andeachgrouphadfiveboysandfivegirls. A.divided B.separated C.shared 6.[2019原創(chuàng)]It’sapitythatIhaven’twatchedReaders　　　　youtoldmelastweek. A.though B.until C.if 7.WhenyoushopontheInternet,thethingsyouhavebought　　　　toyouinafewdays. A.send B.wassent C.willbesent 8.[xx臨沂改編]ImetLucy　　　　onthewayhomeyesterday,andwehadahappychat. A.bymistake B.byaccidentC.byturns 9.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow. —Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave　　　　itstops. A.since B.until C.while 10.[xx宜昌改編] —MayIhavealookatthemagazineChinaToday? —Certainly.　　　　. A.Hereyouare B.It’sapityC.Thankyou Ⅱ.[xx浙江改編] 信息匹配 下面是有關支付寶(Alipay)的英文版使用說明,請根據(jù)圖片所示步驟,從A—E中選出正確的選項與圖片配對。 　11.　　12.　　13.　　14.　　15.　　　 A.Fillinthepriceandthepasswordcarefully. B.UseyoursmartphonetoscantheAlipayQRcode(二維碼). C.Addabankcardandenteryourcardinformation. D.Thepaymentcompletionpageisshownafteryouclickthe “pay” button. E.GettheappofAlipay.Signupwithyourmobilephonenumber,thensetapassword. Ⅲ.閱讀填表格 請閱讀下面短文,在下面的橫線上填入與文章意思最相符的內(nèi)容。 　　Didyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?Doyouknoweveryonedreams?Butnoteveryonerememberstheirdreams.Apersoncanusuallyhaveuptosevendreamsanight,andeachdreamusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes.Whydowedream?Scientistsbelievethatwedreamtorememberbecausedreamscomefromourmemoriesandtheytellusalotaboutourselves.Theyalsohelpuslearnfromthepastandevenhelpussolveproblems. 　　Differentdreamsmeandifferentlytopeople.Forexample,ifyoudreamaboutflying,youareprobablyquitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyouasaleader.Andwhenyoudreamthatyoudidn’tstudyforatest,itusuallymeansyouareworriedaboutanimportantthingcominginyourlife. Ⅳ.[xx邵陽改編] 閱讀回答問題 閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。 　　StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1941.Heisoneofthemostwell-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.Hawkingisresearchinghowtheuniversebeganandhowitends.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse. 　　WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.Tillnow,hecan’tmoveorfeedhimselfandheishelpedtodress,eatandwashbyanurse.However,hehasawheelchairwithaspecialcomputer,withwhichhecancommunicatewithothers. 　　Inspiteofallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeoflivingandwentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotaDoctor’sDegreeinphilosophy(哲學).Becauseofhisseriousillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Ithasbeensoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply. 　　FromHawking’sunusualexperiences,welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.Asheoncesaid, “Lifeisnotfair,youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.” 21.IsHawkingoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld? 22.WhywasHawkingunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines? 23.WhendidHawkinggetaDoctor’sDegreeofphilosophy? 24.What’sthenameofHawking’sfirstimportantbook? 25.WhatcanwelearnfromHawking’sunusualexperiences? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C 2.B　考查名詞辨析。tool意為“工具”;product意為“產(chǎn)品”;material意為“材料”。結合句中列舉的“小米手機、海爾冰箱和聯(lián)想電腦”可知,這些都是中國制造的產(chǎn)品。故選B。 3.B　 4.C　根據(jù)后面的“hecan’twaittosharehisjoywithhisfriends”判斷他應該是很開心。故選C。 5.A　divide…into…意為“把……分成……”。故選A。 6.A　7.C　 8.B　考查介詞短語辨析。bymistake意為“錯誤地”;byaccident意為“意外,偶然”;byturns意為“輪流;交替”。根據(jù)句意可知,“我”在回家的路上偶然遇見了露西。故選B。 9.B　10.A Ⅱ.11—15　ECBAD Ⅲ.16.remember　17.seven/7　18.why　 19.dream(s)　20.happy Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 這是一篇記敘文。這篇文章主要介紹了著名的物理學家史蒂芬霍金的生平及其對物理學發(fā)展做出的貢獻。 21.Yes,heis.　根據(jù)“Heisoneofthemostwell-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.”可知霍金是一位著名的科學家。 22.Becausehebecameseriouslyill.　根據(jù)“hebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.”可知,因為疾病,霍金不能說話,沒有機器幫助的情況下也不能呼吸。 23.In1965.　根據(jù)“In1965,hegotaDoctor’sDegreeinphilosophy”可知1965年霍金獲得了哲學博士學位。 24.ABriefHistoryofTime.　根據(jù)“Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.”可知霍金的第一部重要著作是《時間簡史》。 25.Wecanlearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.　根據(jù)“FromHawking’sunusualexperiences,welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.”可知,從霍金的經(jīng)歷中,我們可以學到:無論情況多么糟糕,任何人都不應該失去希望。