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1、Simple past tense(一般過去時一般過去時) 1. laugh 2. shout 3. point 4. love 5. look 6. carry 7. study 8. visit 9. am 10. are 11. stopshoutedpointedlovedlookedlaughedcarriedvisited說出下列動詞的過去式說出下列動詞的過去式studiedwaswerestopped規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成構成規(guī)則1、一般在動詞原形末尾加 ed2、結尾是不發(fā)音的 e 的動詞加 - d3、結尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“i”再加ed4、
2、末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié) 詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed 動詞過去式變化規(guī)則： 一般詞尾加ed,以e結尾就加d。visited 輔音字母y型，變y為i加ed. studied 輔元輔結尾，雙寫字尾加ed. stopped一般過去式表現(xiàn)形式： 主語 + 謂語動詞過去式+ +過去時間狀語。在清輔音后面 /t/looked 在濁輔音和元音后面/d/liked 在t ,d后面/id/shouted 返回上頁返回上頁返回首頁返回首頁返回練習返回練習1. look looked 2. live lived3. stop stopped 4. carry carried5. hope hoped
3、6. open opened7. call called 8. finish finished 9. want wanted 10.are were常用時間常用時間常與一般過去時態(tài)連用的時間有常與一般過去時態(tài)連用的時間有：yesterday 昨天just now 剛才last week ( day, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoin 1990, (in 1998)When I was 5 years ago一般過去時的用法一般過去時的用法1、表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀
4、態(tài)。 He was at home yesterday. I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示過去經常或反復發(fā)生的動作。、表示過去經常或反復發(fā)生的動作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. be 動詞的過去時動詞的過去時：動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have, haswere, have, has變變hadhad；謂語動詞過去式
5、，過去時間坐標志；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間坐標志；一般動詞加一般動詞加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。動詞若是動詞若是was, were,was, were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。I用動詞的適當形式填空1.She often _(go) to school at eightoclock.2.They are _ supper. (eat)3.He usually _ up at 5:00.(get )4.She _(live) in Beijing yesterday.5.Sally often_ the zoo last year. (visit)6._(be)
6、there a fly (蒼蠅蒼蠅) on the table just now?goeseatinggetslivedvisitedWas （一般現(xiàn)在時）（現(xiàn)在進行時）am, is, are, was, were 1. _ you a student? No, I _ not. 2._ he from China? No, he _not. 3. You _ my good friend. 4. Jim and I _ in the teachers office a moment ago. 5. Where _ his football just now? 6. I _ a student
7、 some years ago but I _ a teacher now. 練一練練一練： 1.He _(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.I _(live) in the village when I was a child. 3.Sam_ (shout) in the class yesterday. 4.Mike _ cold and he closed the window. (be) 5.I_(play) the violin in the art room two days ago. 6. There_ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 7. There_ (be) many apples on the table last day. 8. There _ (be) a football and two basketballs under the desk last day.就近原則就近原則be動詞口訣 我用am，你用are，is連著他她它， 單數(shù)名詞用is，復數(shù)名詞都are， 變疑問，往前移，句末問號莫丟棄， 變否定，更容易，be后not莫忘記， 疑問否定任你變，句首大寫要牢記。
江蘇譯林版六上Unit 1 The king’s new lothsppt課件
