六年級下冊英語知識梳理和拓展練習- Unit 5A party(學生版) 譯林三起
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1、6B Unit 5 A party 知識梳理&練習 一、基礎(chǔ)知識部分 ● 單詞 一、四會單詞 1.Children’s Day 兒童節(jié) 二、三會單詞 2.begin 開始 3.end 結(jié)束 1.Clown 小丑 2.appear 出現(xiàn) 3.balloon 氣球 4.put on 上演,表演 ● 詞組: 1. Children’s Day 兒童節(jié) 3. have a party 舉行派對 5. at Mike’s house 在 Mike 家 7. bring some fruit from
2、 home 從家里拿來一些水果 9. Sunday morning 周日上午 11. just then 就在那時 13. some balloons 一些氣球 15. have some fun 找樂子(做開心的事情) 17. look out of the window 看窗外 19. go to a Western party 參加西方的派對 21. arrive too early 太早到達 23. Bobby’s class Bobby’s 的班級 25. tell a story 講故事 27. be a king 成為國王
3、 2. this Sunday 本周日 4. at the party 在派對上 6. buy some snacks and drinks 買一些小吃和飲料 8. play with her friends 和她的朋友一起玩 10. bring their things to Mike’s house 帶著他們的東西到 Mike 家 12. a lovely clown 一個可愛的小丑 14. play with the toys 玩玩具 16. at Su Hai’s home 在蘇海家 18. look at the lovely sn
4、ow 看著這些可愛的雪 20. take a gift 帶一個禮物 22. a few minutes late 遲到幾分鐘 24. play the piano 彈鋼琴 26. put on a play 演話劇 28. wear his “new clothes” 穿他的“新衣服” 1 29. be a good student 當一名好學生 30. think of some party games 思考一些派對的游戲 ● 句型: 1、孩子們準備在學校舉行一場派對。The children are going to
5、have a party in the school. 2、蘇海準備去買一些零食和飲料去派對。Su Hai is going to buy some snacks and drinks for the party. 3、劉濤準備在聚會上扮演小丑。Liu Tao is going to be a clown at the party. 4、這些氣球給你們。Here are some balloons for you. 5、就在那時,學校的鈴聲響了。聚會開始了。Just then, the school bell rings. The party begins. 6、
6、讓我們先做些好玩的事情吧!Let’s have some fun first! 7、今天天氣很好。你準備干什么?我準備和家人去野餐。 It’s a nice day. What are you going to do? I’m going to have a picnic with my family. 8、Sam 和 Bobby 準備干什么?他們將演一出話劇《皇帝的新衣》。 What are Sam and Bob going to do?They’re going to put on the play “The King’s new clothes”. 9、誰
7、準備帶些玩具到派對?楊玲。Who’s going to bring some toys to the party? Yang Ling is. 10、海倫什么時候去南京?下個禮拜。When is Helen going to Nanjing? Next week. 11. 派對什么時候開始/結(jié)束?它將在上午 10 點開始/下午 4 點結(jié)束。 When’s the party going to begin / end? It’s going to begin / end at 10 a.m./4 p.m. 12、Billy 將去哪里演奏鋼琴?他去學校的派對。 Whe
8、re is Billy going to play the piano? He’s going to play the piano at the party in the school. 13、我們下面要干嘛?聽歌還是看卡通片?What are we going to do next, listen to the song or watch cartoons? 14、你們是先吃零食還是先做游戲?讓我們先玩吧! Are you going to have some snacks or play games first? Let’s have some fun first. (Let’
9、s play games first.) 15、王兵周六準備去公園玩還是去看電影?他準備和朋友去公園里放風箏。 2 Is Wang Bing going to play in the park or watch a film? He’s going to fly a kite with his friends in the park. 16、當你去參加西方的聚會,你應(yīng)該帶一個禮物。 When you go to a Western party, you should take a gift. 17. 不要到達地太早。你可以晚幾分鐘。 Do not arri
10、ve too early. You can be a few minutes late. 二、語法知識部分 : 1. 關(guān)于 party 中的介詞,為了派對 for the party,在派對上 at the party 2. 本單元中容易混淆的單詞: (1) bring 帶來,take 帶去,主要以說話地點為中心 (2) 詞組 have some/a lot of fun = have a good time 過得愉快 (3) What about = how about ,……怎么樣, *注意 about 后的動詞+ing 3. arrive on/ at/
11、in arrive on +時間 The letter arrived on Monday morning arrive at/in +地點 4. Here’s / Here are … for you. Here’s a balloon for you. / Here are some balloons for you. This balloon is for you./ These balloons are for you. 5. 語音 ow 通常有兩種讀音 / au/ 如:how, cow, clown, brown, now / u/ 如
12、:window, snow, know, snow, grow 6. 關(guān)于 begin 和 start 的區(qū)別 a.兩者都表示開始,start 更口語化。 3 b.下列情況只能用 start 表示“動身”,“出發(fā)” 如: we must start at once. 我們必須馬上出發(fā)。 表示“(機器)啟動,開辦”如: His father wants to start a school.他父親想創(chuàng)辦一所學校。 三.拓展練習部分 -------關(guān)于四大時態(tài)的練習 A. 一般將來時:表示將要發(fā)生的動作和事情 陳述句 否定句 一
13、般疑問句 特殊疑問句 You are going to visit Shanghai tomorrow. You will visit Shanghai tomorrow. You are not going to visit Shanghai tomorrow. You will not visit Shanghai tomorrow. Are you going to visit Shanghai tomorrow? Yes, I am/ No, I’m not. will you visit Shanghai tomorrow? Yes, I
14、will./ No, I will not(won’t). When are you going to visit Shanghai? / When will you visit Shanghai? Where are you going to visit tomorrow?/ Where will you visit tomorrow? 練習:填上動詞的適當形式 1. Tomorrow I _________________(play) the piano at the concert. 2. Betty _____________________ (buy
15、) some books the day after tomorrow. 3. What ____________ you ________________next Sunday? I _____________(fly) a kite. 4. When ____________ you _________________(visit) the farm? Next Saturday. 5. We _____________________(not have) a picnic tomorrow morning. B. 現(xiàn)在進行時:表示正在發(fā)生的事情和狀態(tài) 陳述
16、句 The students are reading books. 4 否定句 一般疑問句 特殊疑問句 The students aren’t reading books. Are the students reading books? Yes, they are. No. they aren’t. What are the students doing? Who are reading books? 一般現(xiàn)在時動詞變化現(xiàn)在分詞變化 現(xiàn)在分詞:1.+ing 2. 去尾字母 e+ing 3. 雙寫尾字母+ing
17、 watch ____________ read ____________ listen ___________ draw___________ play _______________ make _____________ drive ______________write___________ close ___________ skate ________________ have _____________ come______________ ride ____________ like _____________ dance ________________ sh
18、op ______________ sit _______________ swim ____________ get _____________ put _________________ plan _____________ stop _____________ run ______________ chat _____________ travel_____________ 適當形式填空 1. Is she ___________(skate) with her friend? Yes, she __________. 2. The twin sisters _____
19、______________(play) games, but their parents ___________(not). 3. _____________ the boys _______________(run) in the playground? Yes, they are. 4. Where ____________ you drawing? In the park. C. 一般現(xiàn)在時: 表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情和狀態(tài) 陳述句 否定句 一般疑問句 I play football on Sundays. He plays foot
20、ball on Sundays. I don’t play football on Sundays. He doesn’t play football on Sundays. Do you play football on Sundays? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. Does he play football on Sundays? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. 5 特殊疑問句 What do you do on Sundays? What does he do on Sundays?
21、 When do you play football? When does he play football? 一般現(xiàn)在時動詞變化 1.+s (work, get, read, like) 2. +es (以 sh, ch, s,x o 結(jié)尾) 3. 去 y+ies (以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的) go ____________ teach ___________ wash ____________ watch _______________ fly ____________ study ____________ try _____________ carry _
22、_______________ 填上動詞的適當形式 1. ___________ you ___________(like ) swimming? Yes, I ___________. 2. ___________ she often ____________(go) fishing with her dad? No, she ___________. 3. My grandpa often ___________________(fly) a kite in the countryside. 4. Their parents ___________(go) t
23、o the park on Sundays. But their son ________________(not go) with them. 5. A baby _____________(cry) when it _________________(feel) hungry. 6. In autumn it ____________ not _________________(rain) very often in this country. D.一般過去式:表示過去發(fā)生的動作和事情 陳述句 否定句 一般疑問句 特殊疑問句 I was at
24、 home yesterday. Mike played football yesterday. I was not(wasn’t) at home yesterday. Mike didn’t play football yesterday. Were you at home yesterday? Yes, Iwas. No, I wasn’t. Did Mike play football yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. Where were you yesterday? When did Mike play f
25、ootball? What did Mike play yesterday? 6 過去式動詞變化: 1. +ed 2. 以 e 結(jié)尾+d 3. 雙寫結(jié)尾字母+ed 4. 以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾,變 y 為 i+ed 寫出動詞過去式 wash milk plant play show love stop taste plan like live mop chat hope travel copy try study worry carry
26、 fly make sing do am 用所給詞的正確形式填空 1. A moment ago my coat ___ ___(be) on the bed, but it _ _ _(be not) there now. 2. Where ____(be) your gloves yesterday? They __________in my bag. 3. _______ you ______________(visit) Mr Green last week? No, I __________. 4. __ Susan lik
27、e _______(draw) ? Yes, she usually ___ __(draw) pictures after school. ________she _______(draw) last night? No, she ____ (see) a film with her friend. 綜合練習 一般將來時: ( )1.There____ a concert(音樂會) in Suzhou next month. A. was B. is going to be C. is going to ( ) 2. He a clown for the p
28、arty. A. is going to B. going to be C. is going to be ( )3. Look at the black clouds in the sky. It______. A. is raining B. is going to rain C. rains 7 ( )4. My sister will ________ to Suzhou this afternoon. A. going B. go C. went ( )5. ______ your brother ______ a magazine
29、from home? A. Are; going to bring B. Is; going to bring C. Will; bringing ( )6. It’s too late. I_____ home. A. go B.am going to C.am going ( )7. ______the party going to begin? A. What’s B. Who’s C. When’s ( ) 8.--Would you like to go to the theatre with me?--______ A. Yes, I
30、like. B. Yes, I’d love to. ( ) 9. Just then, the rain _____. C. No, I can’t. A. stopped B. is stopping C. is going to stop ( ) 10. It’s ______ Tuesday morning. Yang Ling doesn’t ______ to school. A. /; goes B. on; goes C. /; go ( ) 11. Tim’s mother angry because Tim homewo
31、rk yesterday. A. is, isn’t doing B. did, didn’t do C. was, didn’t do ( ) 12. Mr Green usually ______his friends when he was young. A. writes B. is writing C. wrote ( ) 13.--What’s the weather like in the UK? -- It’s often ____. A. raining B. rainy C. rains ( ) 14. What_____
32、____ beautiful flowers! A. a B. / C. the ( )15.Be , please. You shouldn’t talk____ in the library. 8 A. quiet, loud B. quietly, loudly C. quiet, loudly ( )16.You can use a pen _____ words. A. write B. to write C. writes 二、用所給詞的正確形式填空 1. Jimmy ________ (see) a film e
33、very weekend. Jimmy _______(see) a film at the moment. Jimmy _______ (see) a film yesterday evening. Jimmy ________ (see) a film next month. 2. My mother often _____ (go) shopping. She likes __ _ (go) shopping. Last week she __ _(go )shopping again, 3. Mike can _____(jump) high. It
34、 ____(jump) off the cage this morning. 4. Everyone ______(be) happy and _____(have) a good time during the Chinese New Year. 5. When ______ Ann _______(take) these photos? The year before last. 6. There _______(be) a football match in our school tomorrow afternoon. 7. There__ __ (be) two gl
35、asses of juice in the cup just now. 8. What ________they ____ (do) last night? 9. What ____ they ____ (do) tomorrow night? 10. Mike read some books and ________ (watch) TV. 11.Suddenly(突然) a clown (appear) at the party. 12. Here_______(be) some water for you. 13. Let’s have some fu
36、n _______(one). 14. _____(Do) anybody know why we go there tomorrow? 15. To keep _________ (health), you must exercise every day. 9 16. Sandy wants __________ (be) a teacher. 17. The ______(happy) girl danced _______( happy). 18. Tom is going to go (climb) with his friends this Saturday. 19. Su Hai, ________ (not put) your hands on the desk. 20. April is (four) month of a year. 21. He will buy ______ (they) parents some presents. 22. Would you love __________ (join) us? 23. Shall we ________(clean) the classroom now? 10
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