大學(xué)英語新視野版U05-B.ppt
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1、New Horizon College English,Unit 5 Section B,Roommate Conflicts,2. 17歲那年,她離開了家去獨(dú)立闖天下。,2. At the age of 17 she left her home to strike out on her own.,1.他決定離開公司,自己去闖一條寫作的新路。,1. He decided to leave the company to strike out on his own as a writer.,例句,返回,短語,2. 破裂的婚姻最不幸的一面是父母雙方經(jīng)常就子女的歸屬爭吵不休。,2. The sadde
2、st part about a broken marriage is the way the parents so often war over the children.,1.當(dāng)?shù)厝艘恢痹跒檫@一小塊地爭斗,雙方誰都沒有贏。,1. The natives have been warring over this small piece of land without either side winning.,例句,返回,短語,1.價(jià)格從25美元至75美元不等。,1. Prices range from $25 to $75.,2. 這篇論文論及國家面臨的從失控的通貨膨脹到文化程度普遍下降等諸多問
3、題。,2. The paper deals with the nations problems, ranging from runaway inflation to a lowering of literacy levels.,返回,短語,例句,2. 我已放棄了有氧健身操,它對我的身體沒起什么作用。,2. Ive given up on aerobics. It just wasnt making any difference to my body.,1.我對你不再抱任何希望,你永遠(yuǎn)成不了合格的護(hù)士。,1. I give up on you: youll never be a qualifie
4、d nurse.,例句,返回,短語,2. 我們聽到的每個(gè)聲音都會(huì)使我們耳朵的一部分發(fā)生振動(dòng)。,2. Every sound that we hear is making part of our ears vibrate.,1.要是我開車太快了的話,發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)就開始顫抖。,1. If I drive my car too fast, the engine starts to vibrate.,返回,單詞,例句,2. 他們把樹木砍倒,并把它劈碎作柴火。,2. They cut down the tree and cut it up for firewood.,1.把胡蘿卜切碎放入鍋內(nèi)。,1. Cut
5、up the carrots and put them into the pot.,例句,返回,短語,2. 這些陳花生變味了。,1.你需要休息,要換換環(huán)境。留在這兒你會(huì)覺得越來越乏味。,2. These old peanuts taste stale.,1. You need a break, a change. Youre getting stale here.,例句,返回,單詞,2. 他在20世紀(jì)30年代大蕭條時(shí)期失業(yè)多年。,2. He was unemployed for many years during the depression of the 1930s.,1.我剛剛開始擺脫失業(yè)
6、帶給我的深深沮喪。,1. Im only just beginning to get over the deep depression I felt about losing my job.,返回,單詞,例句,more,返回,構(gòu)詞,press: 字根,表示“壓”,compress v. 壓縮 express v. 表達(dá) impress v. 使印象深刻 oppress v. 壓迫 repress v. 鎮(zhèn)壓 suppress v. 鎮(zhèn)壓,2. 我耐不住特別高的氣溫。,2. I cant tolerate excessive heat.,1. 恐怕我不能容忍我的班里有那種行為。,1
7、. Im afraid I cant tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.,單詞,返回,例句,2. 如果你繼續(xù)那樣開車的話,最后會(huì)送命的。,2. If you carries on driving like that, youll end up dead.,1.一開始他們彼此反感,但最后他們結(jié)了婚。,1. At first they hated each other, but they ended up getting married.,例句,返回,短語,2. 他想學(xué)藝術(shù)純粹出于對藝術(shù)的熱愛。,2. His desire to study ar
8、t sprang purely from his love of art.,1.我們所有的錯(cuò)誤都是由粗心造成的。,1. All our errors have sprung from carelessness.,例句,返回,短語,2. 他的頭腦里充滿了關(guān)于正義與革命的抽象想法。,2. His heads full of abstract ideas about justice and revolution.,1.真與美是抽象概念。,1. Truth and beauty are abstract concepts.,例句,返回,單詞,2. 是誤解導(dǎo)致了他們的分離。,2. It was the
9、misunderstanding that tore them apart.,1.種族沖突使這個(gè)國家紛爭不斷。,1. Racial strife is tearing the country apart.,例句,返回,短語,1.如果說服工作不見效,我們可能只得訴諸武力。,1. If persuasion wont work, we may have to resort to force.,2. 不要采用懲罰的方式叫孩子聽話。,2. Dont resort to punishment to make a child obey.,返回,短語,例句,2. 陪審團(tuán)還在考慮他們的判決。,2. The j
10、ury is/are still out.,1.當(dāng)聽到孩子被殺害的經(jīng)過時(shí),幾名陪審團(tuán)成員落了淚。,1. Several members of the jury wept as they heard how the child was killed.,例句,返回,單詞,2. 我們盡全力阻止亨利談這個(gè)話題,因?yàn)槲覀冎浪麜?huì)泄密的。,2. We tried our best to head Henry off the topic, because we knew hed reveal confidential information.,1.如果我們不阻攔他,他會(huì)遇到麻煩。,1. He will ge
11、t into trouble if we dont head him off.,例句,返回,短語,2. 根據(jù)第一印象做判斷是很危險(xiǎn)的。,2. Its dangerous to judge on the basis of first impressions.,1.由于她的資歷,她得到了那份工作。,1. She was given the job on the basis of her qualifications.,例句,返回,短語,2. 我無法用一句話來概括他的全部哲學(xué)。,2. I cant sum up his whole philosophy in one sentence.,1.在繼續(xù)做
12、之前我們先來總結(jié)一下經(jīng)驗(yàn)吧。,1. Lets sum up our experience before going on.,例句,返回,短語,2. 她聽到這個(gè)消息高興地歡呼起來。,2. She exclaimed in delight upon hearing the news.,1. “你不能這么早離開!” 她叫道。,1. “You cant leave so early!” she exclaimed.,返回,單詞,例句,2. 他砰地一聲重重放下一袋水泥。,2. He slapped a sack of cement down.,1.他摑了她一記耳光。,1. He slapped her
13、across the face.,返回,單詞,例句,盡管有極大的困難,我還是按時(shí)完成了工作。,Against all (the) odds, I finished my work in time.,例句,返回,短語,,Exercises,讀寫教程IVEx. XVII, p. 141,Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.,1. Heavy materials like brick and stone do not ____ easily, and therefore soon
14、 reduce noise.,vibrate,Back,,Exercises,4. He was given the advice before he took his first job: “Dont stay in a job for more than ten years, because youll get ____.”,stale,5. Hunger, disease and civil ____ would destroy what was left of civilization.,disorder,Back,,Exercises,6. If the food is dry an
15、d unyielding we automatically ____ it until it becomes comfortable to swallow.,chew,Back,1. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse. A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,2. I dont think it was an accident. He did it on ____. A) choice B
16、) purpose C) intention D) design,下一頁,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,3. The manager ____ the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in short hand. A) passedB) copied C) dictatedD) declared,4. He was of ____ birth; his parents had no money and lived poorly. A) humbleB) harsh C) w
17、icked D) wrecked,下一頁,上一頁,5. On the way to school, there was no shelter from the rain, so the students were soaked ____. A) wetB) to the skin C) on the skinD) over,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,6. The smoke from the burning building almost ____ the firemen and forced them to wear masks.
18、 A) blockedB) provoked C) chokedD) stroked,下一頁,上一頁,7. He smiled again with an air of ____ contentment and said, “Its the first time Ive ever done what I wanted to do.” A) supreme B) superficial C) supplementaryD) superior,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,8. We might say that ____ has b
19、een done when a mans innocence and guilt has been proved beyond doubt. A) judgmentB) jury C) justiceD) wrong,下一頁,上一頁,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,9. He has given all the facts at great ____ so that you may judge for yourself. A) detailB) extent C) degree D) length,10. She hasnt fou
20、nd an apartment yet; shes staying with her aunt ____. A) for a long timeB) for the first time C) for the time beingD) from time to time,下一頁,上一頁,11. On receiving sound waves, our eardrums ____ and cause minute electrical signals to be sent to the brain. A) shiverB) shake C) vibrateD) tremble,,Tes
21、t Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,12. Coal and petroleum are called ____ substances, because they are the remains of living things. A) superbB) organic C) vigorousD) rotten,下一頁,上一頁,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,13. Preservatives (防腐劑) are added to bread to keep it from getting ____. A
22、) staticB) stained C) stableD) stale,14. Here were cycles of industrial prosperity which always collapsed into industrial ____. A) boomsB) nightmares C) depressionsD) disadvantages,下一頁,上一頁,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,15. All men or women, young or old, short or tall, should not ____ a
23、ny form of discrimination, because sooner or later we are all likely to fall victim to this dangerous practice. A) resistB) sustain C) undergoD) tolerate,16. Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ____ to violence to escape. A) resortB) appeal C) proceedD) incline,下一頁,上一頁,,Test
24、 Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,17. In the end, a ____ of six men and six women deliberated four days and found him guilty of murder. A) panelB) jury C) courtD) legislation,18. Although his ____ ideas were difficult to understand, I managed to go through the whole book. A) abstract B) prac
25、tical C) concreteD) superficial,下一頁,上一頁,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,19. During a visit to the Forbidden City, she was heard to ____ “its so beautiful” three times. A) have grasped B) have gripped C) have claimed D) have exclaimed,20. This meat is rather tough; you have to ____ it
26、for a long time. A) chew B) bite C) eatD) swallow,下一頁,上一頁,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,21. We cannot judge a person simply on the ____ of his education. A) conditionB) basis C) principleD) base,22. Dont let the child play with scissors ______ he cuts himself. A) only if B) in case
27、C) now thatD) so that,下一頁,上一頁,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,23. Id grown ____ of the place and it was difficult to leave. A) considerateB) accustomed C) attachedD) fond,下一頁,上一頁,24. He had no qualifications; ____, he got the job. A) butB) neverthelessC) despiteD) instead,,Test Yourself--
28、---Multiple Choice,Back,25. Dont forget to ____ the letter before you post it. A) stickB) fasten C) sealD) enclose,26. The child got a ____ from his mother for being rude. A) slipB) strap C) snapD) slap,下一頁,上一頁,28. The couple separated because they were not ____. A) compatibleB) equivalent C)
29、consistentD) uniform,,Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice,Back,下一頁,上一頁,27. The bond of true affection had pulled ussix very different men from six very different countriesacross Antarctica; we proved in the end that we werent very different ____. A) after allB) as usual C) in particularD) for all,,T
30、est Yourself-----Multiple Choice,29. He made several interesting discoveries when he ____ a monkey recently. A) experimented onB) tried onC) experimented withD) tried with,上一頁,30. Their specialities ____ from Chinese literature, history and philosophy to law, sciences, and traditional Chinese medicine. A) alterB) separate C) rangeD) differ,THE END,
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