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1、The Simple Present Tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),一 般 現(xiàn) 在 時(shí),1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)：,e.g. Hes twelve. am is are,Shes at work.,我是am, 你是are,is 跟著她他它 單數(shù)is, 復(fù)數(shù)are 2.表經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作：,e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day.,He often goes to the English corner.,3.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律：,e.g. Two plus four is six.,The sun rises in the east.,時(shí)間短語(yǔ) 1.頻度副詞: sometimes
2、(有時(shí)), often(經(jīng)常）, always(總是), usually(通常), seldom（幾乎不）, never(從不) 2. in the morning/afternoon/evening 3. every day/morning 4. on Sundays(星期日),1.be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式： 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be+表語(yǔ)(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+ not+表語(yǔ) e.g. He is not a worker. You aren
3、t thirteen. They arent in the classroom. 一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+表語(yǔ)? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they arent. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)? e.g. What is he? How old are you? Where are they ?,2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式：,肯定句:,主語(yǔ)（I/We/You/They）+v.+其他,e.g. We
4、study in a high school.,They have a pet.,否定句：,主語(yǔ)（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+v.+其他,They dont have a pet.,一般疑問(wèn)句：,Do+主語(yǔ)（I/we/you/they）+v.+其他？,e.g. Do you study in a high school?,Do they have a pet? 特殊疑問(wèn)句： 疑問(wèn)詞+do+ 主語(yǔ)（I/We/You/They)+v. e.g. what do you do? where do you go?,e.g.We dont study in a high school.
5、,A,肯定句：,e.g. He studies in a high school.,Lucy has a pet.,否定句：,主語(yǔ)（He/She/It）+does +not+v.+其他,主語(yǔ)（He/She/It）+v-s/es+其他,e.g. He doesnt study in a high school.,Lucy doesnt have a pet.,一般疑問(wèn)句：,Does Lucy have a pet? 特殊疑問(wèn)句： 疑問(wèn)詞+does+ 主語(yǔ)（He/She/It)+v. e.g. what does he do? where does she go?,Does+主語(yǔ)（he/she/i
6、t）+V.+其他？,e.g. Does he study in a high school?,B,第三人稱做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞的變化,1. 多數(shù)直接在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-s play-plays like-likes ask-asks work-works get-gets call-calls 2. 以字母s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的直接加-es watch-watches, wish-wishes, fix-fixes,miss-misses 3. 以o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加-es do-does go-goes 4. 以輔音字母加-y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要先變y為i 再加 -es. try-tries study-
7、studies fly-flies 反例： say-says enjoy-enjoys 5. 不規(guī)則的變化：have-has,Group work,Lets correct: 1.I goes to school at six every day. 2.He dont like playing football. 3. They likes playing games. 4. Daming watchs TV in the evening. 5. Does he usually has a party? 6. What do they does on Sunday? 7. What does
8、they eat in the party? 8. Lily haves lunch at school.,1.I go to school at six every day. 2.He doesnt like playing football. 3. They like playing games. 4. Daming watches TV in the evening. 5. Does he usually have a party? 6. What do they do on Sunday? 7. What do they eat in the party? 8. Lily has lu
9、nch at school.,用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空： 1.He usually _(play) in the playground. 2.She often _(watch) TV with her dog. 3.The earth _(go) around the sun. 4.My mother _look) after my little sister at home. 5. Lucy _(have) some friends here. 6.Fang Ming _(not like )rice at all. 7.We_(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning . 8.Mary seldom _ (come) here. 9.Her uncle often _ (drive) to Beijing. 10.Tom _ (want) _ ( work) in Hainan.,plays,watches,looks,doesnt like,has,go,comes,wants,drives,to work,goes,Thank you! Goodbye,
初中英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)課件.ppt
