2020高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module5能力闖關(guān) 外研版必修2(通用)
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1、Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines 能 力 闖 關(guān) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.The ancient Romans ________(建立)colonies throughout Europe. 2.Tokyo and New York are major ________(金融的)centres. 3.Popular newspapers are also known as tabloids.They have large h________. 4.Quality newspapers have home and international news,an
2、d sport and c________ events. 5.Newspapers also carry financial reports,travel news and book and film r________. 6.I haven’t much b________ in his honesty. 7.Is your leader a p________ or a stateman? 8.Practice is the r________ road to success when learning a language. 9.Welcome a________! 10.
3、Zhou Runfa is a very famous a________. 答案:1.founded 2.financial 3.headlines 4.cultural 5.reviews 6.belief 7.politician 8.royal 9.a(chǎn)board 10.actor Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.We can say ________ that their work is on the path of sound development. A.on good evidence B.on good proof C.on a good evidence D.on a go
4、od proof of 解析:proof,evidence二者都是不可數(shù)名詞,都作“證據(jù)”講,詞組on(good)evidence表“依據(jù)(充分的)證據(jù)”,為固定搭配。 答案:A 2.Tom:Mike,our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.I’m sure we will win. Mike:________! A.Good luck B.Cheers C.Best wishes D.Congratulations 解析:句意:“Mike,我們的隊(duì)本周末要和火箭隊(duì)比賽,我相信我們會(huì)贏?!薄白:眠\(yùn)?!备鶕?jù)題意,沒
5、比賽結(jié)果,不可用D。 答案:A 3.It was scary news ________ H1N1 flu continues to spread worldwide. A.what B.that C.while D.but 解析:語意:有一條可怕的消息,那就是H1N1流感繼續(xù)在全世界蔓延。句中的it是形式主語,that從句作真正的主語。 答案:B 4.As the train was to pull out,her husband came running along and climbed ________. A.a(chǎn)broad B.broad C.a(chǎn)board D
6、.board 解析:句意:“當(dāng)列車要出站時(shí),她丈夫跑過來,爬上車?!盿board上車/登機(jī)/上船。 答案:C 5.We all ________ you good luck in the coming examination. A.hope B.expect C.wish D.want 解析:wish sb. sth.表示但愿某人怎么樣,帶雙賓語。 答案:C 6.They ________ us on getting married. A.congratulated B.celebrated C.praised D.a(chǎn)dmired 解析:congratulate為
7、及物動(dòng)詞,意為“慶賀,向……祝賀”,常以“congratulate sb. on/upon sth./doing sth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)形式出現(xiàn),on/upon的賓語可以是名詞,也可以是動(dòng)名詞。 答案:A 7.A dozen ideas were considered ________ the chief architect decided on the design of the building. A.because B.before C.whether D.unless 解析:before意為“在……之前”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。句意為“在總設(shè)計(jì)師決定這個(gè)建筑物的設(shè)計(jì)之前人們考慮了很
8、多意見”。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。whether“是否”,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句或讓步狀語從句。unless“如果不,除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 答案:B 8.________ the plan has been made,let’s get down to ________ it out. A.Now that;carry B.Because;carry C.Since;carrying D.Now;putting 解析:該題句意為“既然已經(jīng)訂出計(jì)劃,咱們就著手執(zhí)行吧”。now(that),since均可表示“既然,由于”;get down to意為“開始認(rèn)真做某事”,其中to
9、是介詞,后面需接名詞或動(dòng)名詞;carry out執(zhí)行。 答案:C 9.________,he produced 30 books and 300 articles about children education in his life. A.In a total B.In the total C.In total D.Together 解析:in total用于總結(jié),“總共,總計(jì)”。 答案:C 10.It is predicted that some day in the future,the computer will ________ books as the firs
10、t source of information and knowledge. A.instead B.instead of C.take D.replace 解析:本題依據(jù)題意考查動(dòng)詞?!按妗背齬eplace外也可用take the place of。instead或instead of可作“替代”講,但不可作謂語。 答案:D Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1.當(dāng)楊利偉著陸時(shí),溫家寶總理給控制中心打電話對(duì)他表示祝賀。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2.既然你打算去,我也去。
11、 ________________________________________________________________________ 3.你可以用我們的游泳池。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4.他昨晚乘火車去的北京。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5.巴西利亞這座新城市于1960年取代了里約熱內(nèi)盧成了巴西的首都。 ___________
12、_____________________________________________________________ 答案:1.When Yang landed,Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations. 2.Now that you’re going,I will go,too. 3.You are welcome to use our swimming-pool. 4.He went to Beijing aboard a train last night. 5
13、.The new city,Brasilia,replaced Rio de Janeiro as the capital of Brazil in 1960. Ⅳ.閱讀理解 DUBAI—A shoe-throwing incident at an Iraqi news conference with George W. Bush has inspired a spate(泛濫)of Internet games where the players hurl footwear at moving targets of the US president. The games,which
14、 have mushroomed online and spread by email, range from animations to cutup footage(片段)of the now-infamous news briefing on Sunday when an Iraqi reporter threw his shoes at the president who ordered the 2020;2020 invasion of Iraq. Pelting(向……投擲)someone with shoes is considered a grave insult in
15、the Arab world. One game,which appears on the site ,a pun on “shock and awe”,the term used by US military officials to describe the initial air attack on Baghdad in 2020;2020,gives players 30 seconds to try to hit Bush with a shoe as many times as possible,with the score appearing in a corner of th
16、e screen.Players are greeted with the command:“OBJECTIVE:Hit President Bush in the face with your shoes!Do it!” On-target shots are met with a “well done” message. The television reporter who threw the shoes,Muntazer al-Zaidi,has become an instant sensation(引起轟動(dòng)的人)in the Arab world.A Facebook prof
17、ile set up in his honour had enlisted 1,871 fans by Wednesday afternoon,many of whom had posted insulting messages about the outgoing US leader. Zaidi,who admitted his action in court on Tuesday,remains in custody pending(在等待……時(shí)期)an investigation by the judge.He could be sent for trial under a clau
18、se in Iraq’s penal code that punishes anyone who tries to murder Iraqi or foreign presidents. Many ordinary Arabs opposed the US-led invasion and blame Bush for the violence that followed. Another game at http://bushbash.flashgressive.de,includes a leader board on which players can post their best
19、 scores. An animated version, “a shoe at Bush?”,claims over 2.2 million direct hits since its December 15 start date.“Bush’s Boot Camp” starts with an audio quote of Bush saying “those weapons of mass destruction have got to be somewhere.” The White House,meanwhile,has said Bush has no hard feelin
20、gs about the shoe-throwing incident. “The president just thinks that,it was just a shoe,people express themselves in lots of different ways,” White House spokeswoman Dana Perino said. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 伊拉克記者扎伊迪在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上向布什總統(tǒng)擲鞋,從而引發(fā)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的狂潮。本文介紹了這一情況。 1.According to the first paragraph,________. A.players th
21、rew shoes at President Bush at the news conference B.someone threw shoes at the US president,which started many Internet games in which players were encouraged to hurl shoes at the moving targets of Bush C.people threw shoes at Bush at an Iraqi news conference D.the shoe-throwing incidents are ve
22、ry popular 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段可知,有人在記者招待會(huì)上向布什扔鞋子這一事件引發(fā)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)擲鞋游戲的泛濫。 答案:B 2.The following statements are true EXCEPT ________. A.Zaidi is already famous before throwing shoes at the US president B.players are scored within 30 seconds to throw shoes at the targets C.a(chǎn)nyone who tries to murder Iraqi or
23、 foreign presidents will be punished D.nearly 2,000 fans of Zaidi showed support to him 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段第一句可知扎伊迪此前并不為人所知。 答案:A 3.It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A.people in Arab countries don’t think well of President Bush who started the 2020;2020 Iraq War B.President Bush is
24、going to leave office soon C.many people like playing the shoe-throwing games D.Zaidi’s act has given inspiration to game makers 解析:推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第五段,并由文中知很多人支持扎伊迪,更多的人通過玩游戲發(fā)泄自己的不滿,由此推知阿拉伯國家的人對(duì)于布什是沒有好看法的。 答案:A 4.Where can you possibly read this passage? A.In a magazine. B.In a novel. C.On t
25、he Internet. D.In a newspaper. 解析:推理判斷題。從文章的體裁來看,應(yīng)屬于新聞報(bào)道,因此應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。 答案:D 5.What is the best title of the passage? A.The Shoe-throwing Incident B.The Shoe-throwing Games Popular on the Internet C.Rules of Playing the Shoe-throwing Games D.Zaidi Faces Punishment 解析:主旨大意題。文章通篇圍繞網(wǎng)絡(luò)上流行的擲鞋游戲展開,故選B。 答案:B
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