《新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 6 I’m watching TV復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 6 I’m watching TV復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)（5頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit6 Im watching TV復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+Ving. (be動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞+ing兩者缺一不可)考題形式：(1) 已知be動(dòng)詞，考后面的動(dòng)詞形式（要加ing）；(2) 已知后面的動(dòng)詞+ing, 則前面用be動(dòng)詞。如：(1) The boy is _ (run) with his father.(2) Some children are _ (lie) on the grass.(3) My brother and I are _ (play) soccer.(4) His sister is _ (read) a book.2. -你正在做什么？- Wha
2、t are you doing? -我正在看電視。- Im watching TV.3. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒：That sounds great/good.4. 謝謝你的信和照片：Thanks for your letter and the photos. 謝謝某東西：Thanks for sth 句型：謝謝做某事：Thanks for doing sth5. 這是我的一些照片：Here are some of my photos. (“一些照片”是“復(fù)數(shù)”，be用are)這是我的一張全家福照片：Here is a photo of my family. (“一張照片”是“單數(shù)”，be用is)6.
3、句型：忙于做某事：be busy doing sth如：His brother is busy _ (write) stories in his room.7. 表示“活動(dòng)”的“動(dòng)詞詞組” 做家庭作業(yè)：do ones homework 打掃房間：clean the room 吃晚飯：eat dinner 打電話：talk on the phone = make a telephone call 看書(shū)/看報(bào)/看雜志：read books, read newspapers, read magazines (學(xué)生)上課：have an English class (老師)上課：give an Eng
4、lish class 舉行晚會(huì)：have an evening party 和某人說(shuō)再見(jiàn)：say goodbye to sb8. 在購(gòu)物中心：at the mall 在游泳池：at the (swimming) pool在學(xué)校：at school 在體育館里：in the gym9. 在第一張照片中：in the first photo 在第二張照片中：in the second photo在下一張照片中：in the next photo 在最后一張照片中：in the last photo 10. 等汽車(chē)：wait for the bus 在汽車(chē)站等(某人)：wait (for sb) a
5、t the bus stop11. 我的兄弟和我：my brother and I (要把“我”放在后面)12. (身體)好，健康：well = fine 如：- How is your mother? - She is _.13. 活動(dòng)：activity 復(fù)數(shù)：activities (以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，去y加ies)玩具：toy 復(fù)數(shù)：toys (以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的，直接加s)14. (1) 也：also 用于“肯定句的句中”；(2) 也：too 用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗號(hào)”；(3) 也：either 用于“否定句的句末，前加逗號(hào)”。15. (1) show n. 節(jié)目；如：TV s
6、how, sports show, game show, talk show(2) show v. 給看；如：Can you show me your family photo? Ill show you the way.(3) show v. 表演；如：Can you show us Beijing Opear?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) The Simple Present Tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài) ；表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格和能力等。例如：1、He is twelve. 他十二歲。2、I go to school at seven every day.3、They spe
7、ak Japanese. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常和表示時(shí)間頻度的副詞連用。如：often, usually, sometimes, always, never, hardly ever等。1. I often read books in the evening.2. Do they usually go to school by bike?3. He doesnt like milk. He never drinks it.4. Sometimes my mother gets back at five.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常和以下時(shí)間表達(dá)法連用。如：in the morning, in the afternoo
8、n, in the evening, at noon, at night, every day, on Sunday(s), at seven 等。Do they have math in the morning?She sleeps nine hours every night.It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.They dont have classes on Sundays. 它有三種形式：一、 謂語(yǔ)是be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 1、肯定形式是：主語(yǔ)+be+表語(yǔ)（形容詞、名詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)）。2、否定形式是：主語(yǔ)+be+not+表語(yǔ)（形
9、容詞、名詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)）。3、一般疑問(wèn)句是：Be+主語(yǔ)+表語(yǔ)（形容詞、名詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)）? 肯定回答是：Yes,主語(yǔ)+be. 否定回答是：No, 主語(yǔ)+ be+not.4、特殊疑問(wèn)句是：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+Be開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句?注意：be要隨著主語(yǔ)變。二、 謂語(yǔ)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 1、肯定形式是：主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)。2、否定形式是：主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+not+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)。3、一般疑問(wèn)句是：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形+主語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)。 肯定回答是：Yes,主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞. 否定回答是：No, 主語(yǔ)+ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not.4、特殊疑問(wèn)句
10、是：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句？注意：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may.+動(dòng)詞原形。三、 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 1、肯定形式是：“主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)”或“主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞”。2、否定形式是：“主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)”或 “主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt+不及物動(dòng)詞”。3、一般疑問(wèn)句是：“Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)”或 “Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞原形”。 肯定回答是：Yes,主語(yǔ)+do/does. 否定回答是：No, 主語(yǔ)+ dont/doesnt.4、特殊疑問(wèn)句是：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+do/does開(kāi)頭的一般疑
11、問(wèn)句？注意：根據(jù)主語(yǔ)確定用do還是does。u 動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的構(gòu)成：（用于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)、可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中）1、直接加-slooklooksreadreadsplayplays stopstops2. 在字母s, x,ch,sh,o后加-es missmissesfixfixes watchwatches washwashesgogoesdo-does3. 輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y為i，再加-escarrycarries studystudieshurryhurriescrycries4.特殊的have - has 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（1）構(gòu)成形式：Be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的ing形
12、式這里強(qiáng)調(diào)一點(diǎn)，兩者缺少其中任何一種都不可以構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。（2）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或事情正在發(fā)生。（3）有用的依據(jù)：一個(gè)句子中既有be動(dòng)詞，又有動(dòng)詞，且動(dòng)詞加了ing 該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（4）句中往往有now、look、listen等詞。動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的變化見(jiàn)下表：詞尾情況變化方式例詞一般情況加ingplay玩playing do做doinggo去going jump跳jumpingsing唱singing ski滑雪skiingsee看見(jiàn)-seeing以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾去e加ingmake做making take拿到takinglike喜歡liking come來(lái)comingwrite寫(xiě)
13、writing dance跳舞dancinghave有having close關(guān)closing以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，中間只有一個(gè)元音字母，詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加ingswim游泳swimming sit坐sittingrun跑running get得到gettingput放putting begin開(kāi)始beginningjog慢跑jogging同音詞： too-two-to buy-by I-eye four-for there-theirright-write sun-son no-know here-hear whos-whose近義詞： many-a lot of
14、 / lots of large-big desk-tablephoto-picture lamp-light like-love反義詞或?qū)?yīng)詞：old-new go-come big-smallopen-close black-white here-there完整形式：lets=let us(讓我們) Id=I would cant=can not Im=I am詞性變換：one(序數(shù)詞) first monkey（復(fù)數(shù)）monkeys skiing(原形)ski is（復(fù)數(shù)）are families（單數(shù)）family make（現(xiàn)在分詞）making we are(縮略形式)were do(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))does have(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))has photo(復(fù)數(shù))photos good(反義詞)bad做題目時(shí)一定要記住：can+動(dòng)詞原形like+動(dòng)詞ing like+名詞復(fù)數(shù)play+足球類(lèi) play the +樂(lè)器類(lèi)how many +名詞復(fù)數(shù)would like +to+動(dòng)詞原形lets+動(dòng)詞原形現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞ing動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式
新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 6 I’m watching TV復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)
