（連云港專版）2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練18 Unit 2（九上）習題

《（連云港專版）2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練18 Unit 2（九上）習題》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《（連云港專版）2019中考英語高分復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練18 Unit 2（九上）習題（6頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網上搜索。

1、課時訓練(十八)　Unit2(九上) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.[2018·達州] —WhatdoyouthinkofTheBeltandRoadInitiative(一帶一路倡議)? —Great!ItwillhelpChinaimprovethe　　　　withthoserelatedcountries.? A.relationship B.agreement C.environment D.information 2.[2018·無錫一模]It'sknowntoallthatlearningaforeignlanguage　　　　action

2、,oryouwon'tmasteritwell. ? A.realizes B.reduces C.requires D.receives 3.Jackhassomedifficulty　　　　thetaskbyhimselfwithintwodays. ? A.tofinish B.finishes C.finish D.finishing 4.[2018·徐州二模] —Wouldyouliketogofishingwithus? —Soundsgreat,butI　　　　takearideinthecountry.Itwillbemoreexciting.? A.

3、haveto B.preferto C.wouldlike D.crazyabout 5.[2018·河南]Thewords “racecar”, “kayak” and “l(fā)evel”arethesame　　　　theyarereadlefttorightorrighttoleft.? A.since B.though C.unless D.whether 6.D　on'tstayuptoolate,　　　　youwillprobablybelateforschooltomorrow.? A.and B.so C.but D.or 7.[2018·安徽

4、] —I'mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork. —Don'tworry.Iwill　　　　youthen.? A.notice B.allow C.remind D.promise 8.[2018·鹽城一模]Thegovernmentmadeapromise　　　　medicalcareandsocialsafetystrong.? A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.tokeeping 9.[2018·烏魯木齊]Johntoldhislittledaughtertheearth　　　　fromth

5、ewesttotheeast.? A.moved B.moving C.moves D.move 10.[2018·隨州] —WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?　 —Heasked　　　　.? A.whyIamsohappytoday B.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschool C.whatwillIdofortheweekend D.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight Ⅱ.[2018·江西] 完形填空 Therearepurpleclothes,purplehandbags,

6、purplebicycles,purplefurniture,evenpurplecomputers!Sopurpleisoneofthemost　11　colorstoday.Butinthepast,purplewasaveryexpensiveandunusualcolor.Let'stakealookattherich　12　ofthecolorpurple.? SomescientistsbelievethatthefirstplantstoappearonEarthover500millionyearsago　13　lookedpurple,notgreen.Plantstoda

7、yaregreenbecause　14　usegreenchlorophyll(葉綠素)toproduceenergy.　15　theseearlyplantsprobablyusedsomethingcalledretinal,whichisadarkpurplecolor.? DuringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire(37BC—476AD),itwasvery　16　tomakepurpledye(染料).Thedyecamefromseasnails(海螺).But10,000deadseasnails　17　youjustonegram(克)ofpurpledye…

8、aswellasaverybadsmell!This　18　purpledyewascalledTyrianpurple,anditwasthepreferred　19　ofemperors.? In16th-centuryEngland,purplewas　20　fortheking'sfamilymembers.QueenElizabethI'sclotheswerepurple,butordinarypeoplewerenotallowedto　21　thecolor.? In1856,WilliamPerkin,an18-year-old　22　student,noticedsom

9、ethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment(實驗).Thechemicals(化學藥品)heusedtocleanhisinstruments　23　withthechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolor.This　24　ledPerkintostartacompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedyewasmuch　25　thanseasnaildye.ThankstoPerkin,nowanyonecanaffordtowear

10、purpleclothes.? 11.A.peaceful B.popular C.exciting D.serious 12.A.history B.style C.research D.product 13.A.gradually B.especially C.exactly D.probably 14.A.others B.they C.we D.some 15.A.And B.So C.But D.Until 16.A.dangerous B.common C.difficult D.strange 17.A.got

11、 B.passed C.wasted D.cost 18.A.basic B.harmful C.special D.perfect 19.A.color B.smell C.plant D.animal 20.A.even B.never C.seldom D.only 21.A.wear B.sell C.change D.make 22.A.geography B.science C.art D.math 23.A.compared B.mixed C.collected D.kept 24.A.survey

12、B.suggestion C.discovery D.exam 25.A.healthier B.thicker C.cheaper D.darker Ⅲ.[2019·原創(chuàng)] 任務型閱讀 請閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當的單詞(注意:每空1個單詞)。 Greenisanimportantcolourinnature.Itisthecolourofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolourofmostgrowingplants,too. Sometimes,greenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Somet

13、imes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenotripe(成熟的). Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar.Bythe

14、eighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob. Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn'thavetheskillsthathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry

15、. Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied. TheGreen

16、Revolution(革命)isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagricultural(農業(yè)的)scientistswhohadgreenthumbs. Green 26.　　　? Itisthecolourofgrassandthe27.　　　　onthetrees.? Itisthecolourofmo

17、stgrowingplants. Meanings Itmeansyoung,freshandgrowing. It28.　　　　somethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenotripe.? (續(xù)表) Examples Agreenhorn Inthe15thcentury,itwasayoungcoworox. Inthe29.　　　　century,itwasasoldierwhowasnotexperiencedinwar.? TheGreenRevolution Itisthename30.　　　　tothedevel

18、opmentofnewkindsofriceandgrains.? Ⅳ.根據句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞 31.She　　　　(更喜歡)towearredclotheswhenshewasyoung. ? 32.Doyouknowyellowisthecolourof　　　　(智慧)? ? 33.Laurausuallyenjoysbeautifulmusictoget　　　　(放松的). ? 34.Jerryisanhonestboywhois　　　　(信任)byeveryone. ? 35.Theyoungdetectivedecidedto　　　　(發(fā)現)the

19、truthalone.? Ⅴ.[2019·原創(chuàng)] 根據短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完整正確的單詞 Apetcanbeourbestfriend.Doyouhavepetsinyourhouse?Aretheyingoodshape?Thisbooknotonlyoffersyoumanycolourfulpicturesoflovelypets,butalso36.p　　　　youwiththeknowledgeabout:? ?choosingrightpetsforyourself; ?37.b　　　　housesornestsforyourpets;? ?feedingthe

20、petsandkeepingthemclean. Buythisbookandyouwilllearnmore.Wehavemanyotherbookson38.s　　　　.Formoreinformation,please39.e　　　　.Ifyoubuytwoormorebooksatatime,you'llget10%40.o　　　　. ? Ⅵ.根據所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子 41.MrLee　　　　　　　　(難以表達自己)ontheTVchatshow.? 42.LiNa'ssuccessmakesalltheChinesepeople　　　　　　　　(振奮). ?

21、43.Thereis　　　　　　　　(沒有問題)yourcomputer.? 44.Maybeshewantstomakeherself　　　　　　　　(看上去更有力量).? 45.Whenyouare　　　　　　　　(有點兒虛弱),youshouldweartherightcolourstochangethat.? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A　2.C　 3.D　havedifficulty(in)doingsth意為“做某事有困難”。 4.B　 5.D　句意:“賽車”、“皮艇”和“水平”這幾個詞無論從左到

22、右讀,還是從右到左讀,都是一樣的。since意為“自從,既然”;though意為“雖然”;unless意為“除非,如果不”;whether意為“不管”。根據句意選D。 6.D　 7.C　notice意為“通知”;allow意為“允許”;remind意為“提醒”;promise意為“承諾”。根據前句的“Don􀆳tworry.”可知選C。 8.B　makeapromisetodosth 意為“承諾做某事”,故選B。 9.C　該句為含有賓語從句的復合句,其中從句內容為客觀真理,不管主句為什么時態(tài),從句都為一般現在時。故選C。 10.D　賓語從句要用陳述語序,并且賓語從句主

23、語為一般過去時,從句要用相應的過去時態(tài)(真理除外)。故選D。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說明文。紫色是現在最流行的顏色之一,但是在過去,紫色是非常昂貴和不同尋常的顏色,本文主要介紹了紫顏色的豐富的歷史。 11.B　根據上文“Therearepurpleclothes,purplehandbags,purplebicycles…”可知,紫色現在很流行。故選B。 12.A　根據下文內容可知,本文主要介紹紫顏色的歷史。故選A。 13.D　14.B 15.C　根據上下句可知,植物使用綠色葉綠素產生能量,但是早期的植物可能使用深紫色的視網膜(產生能量)。前后存在轉折關系。故選C。 16.C

24、 17.A　get意為“得到,獲得”;pass意為“通過”;waste意為“浪費”;cost意為“花費”。根據句意可知,10000只死海螺只能獲得一克紫色染料。故選A。 18.C　basic意為“基本的”;harmful意為“有害的”;special意為“特別的”;perfect意為“完美的”。根據上文可知,這種紫色染料來自死海螺,是很特殊的紫色染料。故選C。 19.A　color意為“顏色”;smell意為“氣味,嗅覺”;plant意為“植物”;animal意為“動物”。根據語境及常識可知泰爾紅紫是一種顏色。故選A。 20.D 21.A　wear意為“穿,戴”;sell意為“賣”;

25、change意為“改變”;make意為“使,讓”。根據語境可知,此處是穿紫色的衣服。故選A。 22.B　geography意為“地理”;science意為“科學,理科”;art意為“藝術”;math意為“數學”。根據下文Thechemicals…及常識可知,化學學科屬于理科,此處science是“理科”的意思。故選B。 23.B　根據下文“…acompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.”可推知,此處表示他用來清洗儀器的化學藥品與他在實驗中使用的化學藥品混合在一起產出了明亮的紫色。故選B。 24.C 25.C　根據下文ThankstoP

26、erkin,nowanyonecanaffordtowearpurpleclothes. 可知,這種紫色染料比海螺染料便宜,因此更多的人能穿上紫色衣服。故選C。 Ⅲ.26.Importance　27.leaves　28.means/describes 29.16th/sixteenth　30.given Ⅳ.31.preferred　32.wisdom　33.relaxed 34.trusted　35.discover Ⅴ.36.provides　37.building　38.sale 39.enter　40.off Ⅵ.41.haddifficultyexpressinghimself 42.cheerup　43.nothingwrongwith 44.lookmorepowerful 45.alittlebitweak 6