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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(五)　Modules 1-2(八上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.完形填空 Most Africans are poor, not because they are really poor, but because 　1　 decides to describe them as such.? My 95-year-old grandfather is “poor”, too. He certainly lives on “l(fā)ess than a dollar a day”. But during all his past time, he has never been 　2　

2、 anything, and not begged. He was only in school for a year in the 1930s and learned to read and write. This is 　3　 he is living.? My grandfather usually goes to pick up bananas for his dinner on his farm when he wants 　4　. There are other fruits and all kinds of vegetables. 365 days a year, he rai

3、ses tens of cows that 　5　 him with milk every day. He also has about 20 goats. In Uganda(烏干達(dá)), goat milk is generally not considered　6　, possibly due to too much cow milk that tastes good, so we never milk goats. He would 　7　 a couple of them to get enough money to send his children to school. He al

4、so kept a few chicks 　8　 a hobby. ? His farm produces more than he can use. He sells some of them to buy something 　9　 for life. He has eleven children, and my mother is his first kid. He sent 　10　 of them to school, and saw eight of them through college. He sold at least two cows, some goats and s

5、omething else each school term to send his every child to school. ? He has never　11　 food and daily things. He has been like this for the past 75 years.? My grandfather is　12　 poor, just like millions of other Africans. He holds almost no money with him, and in fact he 　13　 needs it. He produces m

6、ost of what he needs. But according to the Standard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) World Bank, my grandfather is really poor.? But what's the 　14　? I live in the city and can earn about 12,000 dollars a year after taxes, which is a high salary in Uganda. But I can hardly support my family as　15　 and comfortably as my grandfa

7、ther. So what on earth is poor?? (　　)1.A.something B.someone C.anything D.anyone (　　)2.A.interested in B.proud of C.good at D.short of (　　)3.A.why B.what C.how D.where (　　)4.A.food B.speed C.money D.ability (　　)5.A.allow B.require C.provide D.offer (　　)6.A.special B.healthy C

8、.expensive D.delicious (　　)7.A.buy B.sell C.steal D.keep (　　)8.A.than B.through C.by D.as (　　)9.A.proud B.popular C.creative D.necessary (　　)10.A.all B.most C.some D.none (　　)11.A.sent out B.ended up C.worried about D.depended on (　　)12.A.found B.proved C.considered D.suggested (

9、　　)13.A.just B.nearly C.usually D.seldom (　　)14.A.truth B.secret C.reason D.method (　　)15.A.wisely B.easily C.quickly D.heavily Ⅱ.詞匯運(yùn)用 (ⅰ)用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。 quick　　improve　　wide　　forget　　ask for 1.Its streets are much 　　　　and cleaner.? 2.Guiyang is developing so 　　　　that more and

10、 more graduates choose to work here.? 3.With the help of the teacher, there has been a great 　　　　in her spoken English. ? 4.I will go to 　　　　some advice about this trip to the Great Wall.? 5.Sorry, I've 　　　　your phone number. Could you please tell me again?? (ⅱ)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填

11、一詞。 　　When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your 1.　　　　(自己的) language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for 2.　　　　(例子). If you 3.　　　　(看) up each word in the 4.　　　　(詞典), one at a time, what is your translation? It can't be a 5.　　　　(正確

12、的) sentence in your own language.? 　　It's important to learn the rules for word order. If the speaker 6.　　　　(放置) words in a wrong order, the listener can't 7.　　　　(理解) the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the 8.　　　　(意思) of the sentence c

13、hanges. But sometimes it doesn't change. Let's see the two 9.　　　　(一對(duì)) of sentences.? 　　“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.” 　　“I have 10.　　　　(已經(jīng)) seen the film.”“I have seen the film already.”? 　　 When you are learning English, you must use it as the English speaker does. Then your En

14、glish will be better. Ⅲ.語法填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 　　In the middle of my country there are very large places. They are hot and dry land called deserts.All over the deserts 1.　　　　(be) farms and small towns. Families live 2.　　　　 long way from other people. Sometimes they are the only

15、 people for thousands of kilometres. These families' children cannot go to school like you.? 　　About 65 years ago these people found that using strong 3.　　　　(radio) was a possible way for these families to communicate with each other. They decided they could use the radios for school. Children coul

16、d talk to 4.　　　　(they) teacher about their work and difficulties. The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based 5.　　　　 what they learned and posted them to the children. The teacher also travelled around the country. He tried 6.　　　　(visit) each child twice a year. This was sometimes difficult.

17、 The journey was very long and could be dangerous. In addition, the school held camps once a year. The children could all meet each other and shared their learning experience.? 　　With the development of technology, computers are becoming 7.　　　　(popular) than before. The government provides families

18、 with computers so that the children can use the Internet 8.　　　　(easy) to talk to their teachers and classmates by email now. The teachers enjoy their work very much 9.　　　　 they get to know the children and their families very well. 10.　　　　 is an interesting way to learn.? Ⅳ. 任務(wù)型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格

19、中所缺信息,每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。 　　Do you often think of life in the future? Will we study at home? Will we fly to the moon easily? Everyone may have his or her views(觀點(diǎn)) about that. Life in the future will be very different from life today. Between then and now, many changes will take place, but what will the cha

20、nges be? 　　There will be changes in our food. Maybe no one will eat meat. Instead, people will eat more and more fruit and vegetables. People will stay away from junk food. People will be much healthier. 　　Computers will be smaller and much more useful. Maybe we will even put the computer into our

21、 pockets. There will be at least two computers in every family. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school. 　　Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. People will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have mo

22、re free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Life in the future Food ·People will eat more healthy food. ·People will 1.　　　　　　 from junk food.? Computer ·Computers will be smaller and much more useful. We will even put them 2.　　　　　　.? ·There will be at least 3.　　　　　　 in every family

23、.? ·Computer studies will be one of the 4.　　　　　　 at school.? Work ·Robots will do more work, and people will have enough time for sports, 5.　　　　　　 and travelling.? 【參考答案】 Ⅰ.[主旨大意]提到非洲,很多人的第一印象是“窮”,他們真的窮嗎?本文作者就是非洲人,他以外祖父的生活為例,告訴我們:大部分非洲人很窮,不是因?yàn)樗麄冋娓F,而是他們的生活自給自足,手里沒有也不需要那么多錢,所以參照世界

24、銀行標(biāo)準(zhǔn),他們被認(rèn)為是窮的。 1.B　考查不定代詞辨析。通讀全文可推知,大部分非洲人很窮,并不是他們真的窮,而是有人故意這么描述他們。故選B。 2.D　考查形容詞短語辨析。and前后是并列關(guān)系,not begged意為“沒有乞討過”,和此信息對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是“他什么都不缺”。be short of 意為“缺少”。故選D。 3.C　下段主要描述外祖父的“窮的”生活,故本句是總結(jié)句,意為“這就是他如何生活的”。故選C。 4.A　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“My grandfather usually goes to pick up bananas for his dinner on his farm

25、…”可推知此處應(yīng)選food, 即當(dāng)他需要食物的時(shí)候,外祖父通常在自己的農(nóng)場(chǎng)摘香蕉作晚餐。故選A。 5.C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知是外祖父養(yǎng)的牛每天給他提供牛奶。provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配,意為“給某人提供某物”。offer也有“提供”的意思,但是結(jié)構(gòu)是offer sb.sth.。故選C。 6.D　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“…possibly due to too much cow milk that tastes good, so we never milk goats.”可知,外祖父養(yǎng)羊,但是也可能是牛奶充足且口感好,所以從來不擠羊奶且羊奶一般不被認(rèn)為是美

26、味的。故選D。 7.B　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)本句的下文“…to get enough money to send his children to school.”可推知,外祖父為了送孩子上學(xué),會(huì)賣幾只羊來獲得足夠的錢。故選B。 8.D　考查介詞辨析。通過上文可推測(cè)出外祖父生活自給自足,養(yǎng)雞只是作為一種愛好。故選D。 9.D　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“His farm produces more than he can use. He sells some of them to buy something…”可知,此處是說外祖父的農(nóng)場(chǎng)供大于需,他賣掉其中的一部分來購買生活必需品。故選D。

27、 10.A　考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“He sold at least two cows,…h(huán)is every child to school.”可以推斷出,外祖父把每個(gè)孩子都送去上學(xué)了。故選A。 11.C　考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。通讀全文以及本句上下文可知外祖父生活自給自足,手里沒有什么錢但是足以生活,從不擔(dān)心吃的和日常所需,他就這樣度過了過去的75年。故選C。 12.C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。本句呼應(yīng)文章的開頭,即外祖父被認(rèn)為是窮的,就像無數(shù)其他的非洲人一樣。故選C。 13.D　考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“He produces most of what he needs. But according

28、to the Standard World Bank, my grandfather is really poor.”可以推知,外祖父沒有錢,但是實(shí)際上他很少需要錢。故選D。 14.A　考查名詞辨析。此段作者談到了“什么是真正的貧窮”的話題,下文告訴讀者一個(gè)關(guān)于錢的事實(shí)。“What's the truth?”意為“事實(shí)是什么呢?”故選A。 15.B　考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)本段討論的問題,以及上文“But I can hardly support my family”可以推知,此處是指作者(掙的錢很多),但是不能像外祖父那樣舒服地,容易地養(yǎng)家糊口。故選B。 Ⅱ.(ⅰ)1.wider　2.qui

29、ckly　3.improvement 4.ask for　5.forgotten (ⅱ)1.own　2.example　3.look 4.dictionary　5.correct/right　6.puts 7.understand　8.meaning　9.pairs 10.already Ⅲ.1.are　2.a　3.radios　4.their　5.on 6.to visit　7.more popular　8.easily　 9.because　10.It Ⅳ.1.stay away　2.into our pockets 3.two computers　4.most important subjects 5.watching TV