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1、欄目索引課標(biāo)卷外研版 英語(yǔ)Module 5Cloning欄目索引.重點(diǎn)單詞1. v.追逐;追趕 2. n.情感;情緒 adj.情感上的;易激動(dòng)的 3. adj.有利的;有幫助的;有用的 n.優(yōu)勢(shì);益處 v.使受益 4. n.& vt.治療;治愈;治療法 5. adj.難以置信的單元課前檢測(cè)單元課前檢測(cè)22021/6/3欄目索引6. adj.透明的;清澈的 7. n.程序;手續(xù);步驟8. adj.靈活的;柔韌的 9. v.抵抗;抵制10. vt.懷疑11. v.陪同;陪伴;與同時(shí)發(fā)生 32021/6/3欄目索引12. v.吸收;使全神貫注13. vi.(問(wèn)題、困難)產(chǎn)生;出現(xiàn) (過(guò)去式) (過(guò)去
2、分詞)14. v.分析 n.分析15. adj.可選擇的;選修的 n.選擇 16. n.樣品;標(biāo)本42021/6/3欄目索引.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. 燒壞;燒盡 2. 與形成對(duì)照3. 一再;屢次4. 錯(cuò)誤地;無(wú)意中5. 以方式對(duì)待6. 一系列的 7. 和一樣;與一致 8. 如下;列舉 9. 出故障;分解52021/6/3欄目索引.重點(diǎn)句型1.I wish I this creature,I wish I on the other side of the world,I wish I disappear!但愿我沒(méi)有制造出那個(gè)家伙,但愿我身處世界的另一邊,但愿我可以消失無(wú)蹤!2. 1931 by an En
3、glishman called Aldous Huxley,it became much discussion as soon as it first appeared.這本書(shū)是一位名叫奧爾德斯赫胥黎的英國(guó)人在1931年寫(xiě)的,一問(wèn)世就成了人們爭(zhēng)相議論的話題。62021/6/3欄目索引1.In fact,music education is (benefit)and important for all students.2.The police (suspect)him of carrying drugs so they went through his bag,but found nothin
4、g.3.His wife (accompany)him on the trip.4.They are determined to (resistant)pressure to change the law.5.This medicine (cure)her of cough.6.He condemned the protesters use of (violent)against the police.7.He (treat)her to a dinner,but she refused.8.She was (terrify)at the thought of being alone.9.Th
5、e white snow (contrast)with the brilliant blue sky.10.It seemed (credible)that she had been there a week already.72021/6/3欄目索引基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)題組答案.重點(diǎn)單詞1.chase2.emotion;emotional3.beneficial;benefit4.cure5.incredible6.transparent7.procedure8.flexible9.resist10.suspect11.accompany12.absorb13.arise;arose;arisen14.
6、analyse;analysis15.optional;option16.sample.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.burn out2.contrast with3.again and again4.by mistake5.treat as6.a sequence/series of7.be identical to8.as follows9.break down82021/6/3欄目索引.重點(diǎn)句型1.had not created;was;could2.Written in;a subject of單句填空題組答案1.beneficial句意:事實(shí)上,音樂(lè)教育對(duì)所有的學(xué)生都很有益,也很重要。2.suspec
7、ted句意:警方懷疑他攜帶毒品,于是他們搜查了他的包,但是什么也沒(méi)找到。3.accompanied句意:那次旅行他由妻子陪同。92021/6/3欄目索引4.resist句意:他們決心頂住要求改革法律的壓力。5.cured句意:這種藥治愈了她的咳嗽。6.violence句意:他譴責(zé)抗議者對(duì)警察使用暴力。7.treated句意:他要請(qǐng)她吃晚飯,但她拒絕了。8.terrified句意:她一想到獨(dú)自一人就驚恐不安。9.contrasts句意:白雪和蔚藍(lán)的天空形成了鮮明的對(duì)比。10.incredible句意:這似乎有點(diǎn)令人難以置信,她已經(jīng)在那待了一周了。102021/6/3欄目索引語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)用法過(guò)關(guān)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)用
8、法過(guò)關(guān)1 terrifyHe terrifies everyone who sees him.他嚇壞了看到他的每個(gè)人。 (教材原句P57)考點(diǎn)釋義be terrified at / withbe terrified of,be terrifiedthat.被嚇了一跳對(duì)感到驚恐 害怕害怕terrify sb.into doing sth.terrify sb.out of ones senses/ wits恐嚇某人做某事嚇得某人魂不附體112021/6/3欄目索引發(fā)散思維Dr.Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for h
9、is young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.(2013廣東 閱讀理解A)Epstein大夫解釋說(shuō)這對(duì)他年輕的大腦來(lái)說(shuō)是應(yīng)對(duì)自己令人恐懼的、痛苦的生活非常棒的辦法。Watch out for these animals!They could be terrified should there be a sudden loud noise.當(dāng)心這些動(dòng)物!如果發(fā)出突然響聲的話它們會(huì)受到驚嚇的。terrifying.,terrified.,terror .,terrorist .terrorism .adjadjnnn令
10、人恐懼的 駭人聽(tīng)聞的非常害怕的 極度恐懼的恐懼 害怕 驚恐恐怖分子恐怖主義122021/6/3欄目索引活學(xué)巧用完成句子:(1)The movie was so that she kept her eyes covered through most of it.(2)His sudden appearance them.=They at his sudden appearance.(3)That must have been a experience. Yeah.I was stuck in the damaged car,unable to move.答案(1)terrifying句意:這部電
11、影太嚇人了,以至于大部分時(shí)間里她都在捂著眼睛。(2)terrified;were terrified句意:他的突然出現(xiàn)嚇了他們一跳。(3)terrifying 句意:那一定是一次讓人害怕的經(jīng)歷吧。是啊。我被困在破損的車?yán)?一動(dòng)也不能動(dòng)。132021/6/3欄目索引2 refuseWhen Frankenstein refuses to create a wife for him,the monster murders Frankensteins brother,his best friend Clerval,and finally,Frankensteins new wife Elizabet
12、h.當(dāng)弗蘭肯斯坦拒絕為他制作一個(gè)妻子時(shí),怪物就殺死了他弟弟、他最好的朋友克萊瓦爾,最后還殺死了他的新婚妻子伊麗莎白。 (教材原句P58)考點(diǎn)釋義refuse ones requestrefuse a jobrefuse invitation拒絕某人的請(qǐng)求拒絕接受工作拒絕邀請(qǐng)142021/6/3欄目索引發(fā)散思維拒絕。 強(qiáng)調(diào)拒絕接受邀請(qǐng)、建議或拒絕做某事refuse to do sth.refuse sb.sth.拒絕做某事拒絕某人某事refusedeclineturn downdeny .;object .vtvt否定 否認(rèn)。強(qiáng)調(diào)否認(rèn)或拒絕接受某件事情反對(duì)。提出作為反對(duì)的理由或根據(jù)152021/
13、6/3欄目索引Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening,or we simply refuse to listen to what we dont want to hear.(2013江西 閱讀理解C)我們中有很多人對(duì)說(shuō)更感興趣而不是聽(tīng),或者說(shuō)我們僅僅是拒絕去聽(tīng)我們不想聽(tīng)到的東西。 It cant be denied that the Diaoyu Islands are part of China.釣魚(yú)島是中國(guó)領(lǐng)土的一部分,這一點(diǎn)不可否認(rèn)。 活學(xué)巧用 用refuse,turn down,deny的適當(dāng)形式填
14、空:(1)At first the man to say anything but when shown the evidence he told everything.(2)He was disappointed to see his proposal again at the meet-ing.162021/6/3欄目索引(3)Are you still mad at her?Not really,but I cant that her re-marks hurt me.(4)The suggestion they all to proved to be effective finally
15、.答案 (1)refused句意:一開(kāi)始這個(gè)人拒絕交代任何事,但是當(dāng)給他出示證據(jù)后他就什么都說(shuō)了。(2)turned down句意:看到自己的建議在會(huì)議上再一次被駁回他感到很失望。(3)deny句意:你還在生她的氣嗎?不全是了。但是不能否認(rèn)她的話傷害了我。(4)objected 句意:他們都反對(duì)的那條建議結(jié)果證明是非常起作用的。172021/6/3欄目索引3 contrastBut these things contrasted horribly with his yellow eyes,his wrinkled yel-low skin and black lips.但是這些東西和他的黃眼睛
16、、長(zhǎng)滿褶皺的黃色皮膚還有黑色的嘴唇一對(duì)比,顯得非?？膳隆?教材原句P59)考點(diǎn)釋義contrast with,contrast A and B AB和比起來(lái) 和形成對(duì)照把 和 進(jìn)行對(duì)比182021/6/3欄目索引Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and youll find the fresh ones taste better.把新鮮蔬菜和冷凍蔬菜進(jìn)行對(duì)比,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)新鮮蔬菜吃起來(lái)味道更好。The coasted areas have mild winters,but by contrast the central plains become extr
17、emely cold.沿海地區(qū)的冬季溫和,而相比之下中部平原地區(qū)很冷。192021/6/3欄目索引活學(xué)巧用英譯漢:(1)The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports,each making one major point in contrast with the other. (2)There is an obvious contrast between the cultures of East and West. 答案(1)這篇文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾用了兩篇新聞報(bào)道,相比起來(lái)都有自己的要點(diǎn)。(2)東西方文化之間
18、有一個(gè)鮮明的對(duì)比。202021/6/3欄目索引4 beneficialDo you think cloning may be beneficial/helpful to humans?你認(rèn)為克隆會(huì)對(duì)人類有益嗎? (教材原句P61)考點(diǎn)釋義發(fā)散思維be beneficial to/beneficial factorbeneficial acts對(duì)有利的 有益的有利因素有利的行為benefit sb.benefit sth./benefit from/ by,對(duì)某人有益對(duì)某事 物有益從中獲益 得益于for / tothe benefit ofbe of benefit to sb.material
19、 benefit為了的利益對(duì)某人有益物質(zhì)利益212021/6/3欄目索引 形象記憶Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scien-tists think it can be harmful for humans,too.很顯然人們?cè)谙硎苤鵁艄庹樟烈雇韼?lái)的好處,但是一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為這也會(huì)對(duì)人類有害。222021/6/3欄目索引Using computers has a beneficial effect on childrens learning.使用計(jì)算機(jī)對(duì)孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)有益。The rese
20、archers report said,“While more notes are beneficial,if the notes are taken mindlessly,as is more likely the case on a laptop,the benefit disap-pears.”(2014 遼寧 閱讀理解 A) 研究者的報(bào)告上說(shuō)道:“盡管記錄更多是有益處的,但如果這些記錄是無(wú)心記下的話,這更像筆記本電腦上的情況,這種益處就消失了”。232021/6/3欄目索引活學(xué)巧用完成句子:(1)The low-carbon lifestyle is of great to impro
21、ve the world environ-ment. (2)Nuclear science should be developed to the future generations rather than harm them.(3)Instead of having to choose one or the other,we can both of the ap-proaches.答案(1)benefit句意:低碳生活方式對(duì)改善地球的環(huán)境非常有益。(2)benefit句意:我們發(fā)展核科學(xué)應(yīng)該是用來(lái)使后代受益而不是傷害他們。(3) benefit from句意:我們不一定非要選擇這個(gè)或另一個(gè)方
22、法,我們可以從這兩個(gè)方法中獲益。242021/6/3欄目索引高分靚句 例句:不是我們做了多少,而是我們往所做的事情中傾注了多少愛(ài)才最讓我們的工作受益。It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.仿寫(xiě):為了全體公民的利益,中國(guó)一直在推動(dòng)公立醫(yī)院改革。 答案China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for the bene-fit of all its citizens.252021/6/3
23、欄目索引5 cureWe could use cloning to cure illnesses.我們可以利用克隆技術(shù)來(lái)治病。 (教材原句P61)考點(diǎn)釋義cure a coldcurethe skin diseasecure sb.of,治好感冒治好皮膚病治好某人的病 消除某人的憂慮a cure for,seek a curethe effective cure疾病的治療辦法 問(wèn)題的解決方法尋求治療辦法有效療法262021/6/3欄目索引發(fā)散思維 Prevention is better than cure,and medication should consider the needs of
24、 individuals.預(yù)防要比治療更好,藥物治療應(yīng)該考慮個(gè)人的需求。 形象記憶cure,treat,指治愈疾病、消除痛苦、除掉惡習(xí)等 側(cè)重結(jié)果。只用來(lái)指治病 側(cè)重動(dòng)作 一般不側(cè)重結(jié)果。272021/6/3欄目索引The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet.這種病情通常用藥物和嚴(yán)格控制飲食來(lái)治療?；顚W(xué)巧用 用cure和treat 完成句子:(1)When Tracy was told her sons illness could be ,she left the hos-pital in relief.(2)Th
25、e drug used to this disease causes bad side effects,some of which were deadly.答案 (1)cured句意:當(dāng)特蕾西被告知兒子的病能治好時(shí),她寬慰地離開(kāi)了醫(yī)院。(2) treat句意:用來(lái)治療這種病的藥物引起嚴(yán)重的副作用,有些還很致命。282021/6/3欄目索引6 resist.for example,a prize cow which can resist bacteria or disease.例如,一種可以抵抗細(xì)菌或疾病的優(yōu)秀的奶牛 (教材原句P65)考點(diǎn)釋義This phenomenon is likely
26、not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist eating cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress.(2012北京 閱讀理解C)292021/6/3欄目索引這種現(xiàn)象對(duì)那些在壓力下試圖抵抗住自己想吃餅干和吸煙的人來(lái)說(shuō)可能不那么讓人驚訝I(yíng) had intended to go on a diet,but the dishes at the party were simply impos-sible to resist.我本來(lái)打算節(jié)食減肥的,可是宴會(huì)上的菜簡(jiǎn)直讓我抵抗不了?；顚W(xué)巧用 用所給
27、動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:(1)Sometimes we cant resist (persuade)to buy things that we dont need at all.(2)I know its time to set out (do)my homework,but I cant resist (play)computer games.302021/6/3欄目索引答案 (1)being persuaded句意:有時(shí)候我們抵抗不住就被說(shuō)服去購(gòu)買(mǎi)那些我們根本不需要的東西。(2)to do;playing句意:我知道我該開(kāi)始做作業(yè)了,但是我就是忍不住玩電腦游戲。312021/6/3欄目索引7
28、absorbIn fact,only females can absorb the DNA of another creature.事實(shí)上,只有雌性的蚊子才能夠吸收另外一種動(dòng)物的DNA。 (教材原句P67)考點(diǎn)釋義發(fā)散思維absorb ones attentionabsorb energyabsorb heat吸引某人的注意力吸收能量吸熱be absorbed in,be absorbed into,absorb sth.from專心致志于 全神貫注于被吸收進(jìn) 把并入從吸收某物322021/6/3欄目索引We were soon absorbed into local village life
29、.我們很快就融入了當(dāng)?shù)氐泥l(xiāng)村生活。She lay on her sofa and was absorbed in her book and didnt hear anything.她躺在沙發(fā)上專心看書(shū),沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)任何聲響。活學(xué)巧用 完成句子:When deeply work,which he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.答案 absorbed in 句意:當(dāng)專心投入工作中的時(shí)候,他會(huì)廢寢忘食的,這是經(jīng)常的事。332021/6/3欄目索引8 knock outBut a tropical storm hits the
30、island,knocking out the power supply.但是一場(chǎng)熱帶風(fēng)暴襲擊了該島,摧毀了電力供應(yīng) (教材原句P67)發(fā)散思維knock about /around,knock at /on,knock down,knock into sb.,knock out,流浪 漫游 四處走動(dòng)敲 打撞倒 拆卸 摧毀 使降價(jià)撞上某人 偶然碰到某人摧毀 擊倒 把擊昏 淘汰342021/6/3欄目索引At exactly eleven Sir Percival knocked and entered,with anxiety and worry in every line of his fa
31、ce.(2012福建 閱讀理解B)11點(diǎn)整的時(shí)候Percival先生敲了敲門(mén)走了進(jìn)來(lái),他臉上的每一道線條分明帶著焦急和擔(dān)憂。The man wanted 120 yuan for his bike,but I managed to knock the price down to 100.那個(gè)人的自行車要價(jià)120元,但我設(shè)法把它砍到了100元?；顚W(xué)巧用 用合適的介詞或副詞填空:(1)I was riding on my bike when a car knocked me from behind.(2)Somebody was knocking the window.(3)The boy kno
32、cked by the car stood up all by himself,apparently un-hurt.352021/6/3欄目索引答案 (1)down句意:我正在騎車走著,這時(shí)一輛汽車從后面把我給撞倒了。(2)on/at句意:有人在敲窗戶。(3)down 句意:那個(gè)被車撞倒的男孩自己站了起來(lái),明顯沒(méi)有受傷。362021/6/3欄目索引9 wishNow my only thoughts were,“I wish I had not created this creature,I wish I was on the other side of the world,I wish I
33、 could disappear!”現(xiàn)在我的想法就是:“但愿我沒(méi)有創(chuàng)造出這個(gè)怪物,但愿我身處世界的另一邊,但愿我可以消失無(wú)蹤!” (教材原句P59)372021/6/3欄目索引考點(diǎn)釋義wish后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),常表示一種假設(shè)情況,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。一般有下列三種情況:Are you enjoying your stay here?Yes,very much.I wish I didnt leave so soon.你在這兒玩得高興嗎?是的,很高興。我多么希望不用這么快就離開(kāi)呀。382021/6/3欄目索引The picture exhibition bored me to death.I w
34、ish I had not gone to it.那次畫(huà)展把我煩死了,真希望我沒(méi)有去?；顚W(xué)巧用 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:(1)Along with the letter was his wish that he (visit)me this coming vacation.(2)Most of the students went to the party yesterday.It is a pity you were absent.I wish I (go).But I was terribly busy.(3)She didnt take the medicine last night,d
35、id she?Yes,but I wish she .392021/6/3欄目索引答案 (1)would visit句意:他在信中表達(dá)了他希望在即將到來(lái)的假期來(lái)看我的愿望。(2)had gone句意:昨天大部分學(xué)生都去聚會(huì)了,你沒(méi)去真遺憾。真希望我也去了。但是我太忙了。(3)did句意:她昨晚沒(méi)有吃藥,是吧?是的,沒(méi)吃?？晌蚁Ｍ粤恕?02021/6/3欄目索引高分靚句 例句:湯姆非常傷心。真希望我早些時(shí)候沒(méi)有告訴他這個(gè)讓人失望的消息。Tom is very sad.I wish I had not told him the disappointing news.仿寫(xiě):她的數(shù)學(xué)沒(méi)考及格。我多
36、么希望她早聽(tīng)從我的建議。 答案She failed in the maths exam.How I wish she had taken my advice.412021/6/3欄目索引虛擬語(yǔ)氣1.The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures (take)by the government.2.Maybe if I (study)science,and not literature then,I would be able to give you more help.3.I (come)sooner but I
37、 didnt know that they were waiting for me.4.We (put)Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.5.Bob would have helped us yesterday,but he (busy).6.John went to the hospital alone.If he (tell)me about it,I would have gone with him. 422021/6/3欄目索引單元語(yǔ)法答案1.(should)be taken句意:不斷上漲的肉價(jià)要求政府采取有效的措施。2.had studied句意:或許如果那時(shí)我學(xué)了理科而不是文科的話,我現(xiàn)在就能給你更多幫助了。3.would have come句意:我不知道他們?cè)谝恢钡任?否則,我就會(huì)早點(diǎn)來(lái)了。4.would have put句意:如果不是因?yàn)榧s翰最近受傷了,昨天我們就把他的名字放進(jìn)比賽名單了。5.was busy句意:本來(lái)鮑勃昨天會(huì)幫我們的,可是他太忙了。6.had told句意:約翰自己去了醫(yī)院。如果他告訴我的話,我就會(huì)和他一起去了。432021/6/3欄目索引部分資料從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理而來(lái)，供大家參考，感謝您的關(guān)注！
【3年高考2年模擬】2016屆外研版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)：35-Module-5-CloningPPT優(yōu)秀課件
