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1、九年級(jí)介詞專項(xiàng)九年級(jí)介詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)表示時(shí)間時(shí)間的介詞at: at six oclock; at night; at the moment; at once; at supper; at first; at present; at the same time; at the age of 14on: on May 4th; on Monday; on the morning of Womens Day; on a rainy day; on weekdays; on holiday In in the afternoon; in January; in winter; in 1999; in
2、a minute; in time; in ones fifties; in the end; in the future by by 2010; by the end of last year since since last year; since an hour ago; since now for for some time; for many years; for the first time; for the time being from from morning to night; from now on; from time to time after after schoo
3、l; after three days 還有during /before/until, etc二、地點(diǎn)和方位的介詞二、地點(diǎn)和方位的介詞1、里面上面里面上面 in和和 on, over under 上下方上下方, at在某在某一地點(diǎn)上。一地點(diǎn)上。2、 in front of 前前,behind 后后,in the middle of在中在中央央。3、 between兩者兩者, among仨仨, around表示在四方。表示在四方。4、來(lái)自來(lái)自 from ,朝向朝向to ,從中穿過(guò)用從中穿過(guò)用through ,表面跨表面跨過(guò)用過(guò)用across,沿著沿著-走用走用along.5、到上面到上面 ont
4、o,進(jìn)里面進(jìn)里面into ,在旁邊用在旁邊用beside,在附在附近用近用 near(by).oninoverontoundertoacrossthrough in front ofbehindbesidenearatintofromin the middle of 與地點(diǎn)搭配的介詞與地點(diǎn)搭配的介詞 at at home; at church; at the airport; at Smiths; arrive at a restaurant on on the wall; on the ground; on the first floor; on the shelf; on the left
5、 in in the room; in the street; in the housing estate; in the east; in the middle of; in front of; arrive in New York from be from; come from; far from here; from Beijing to Shanghai; be away from (in)to: get to; go into; go to; break into 還有還有by, beside, near, around, behind, under, below, along, a
6、cross, through, out of, opposite, etc.2. 2.習(xí)慣搭配：習(xí)慣搭配：1)介詞與名詞:in the end . by the way.during the day. for the first timein time at the beginning ofin a hurry on showto ones surprise in danger2). 2). 名詞與介詞名詞與介詞: :the key to a letter fora ticket for. a visit to .the difference between . and3).3).動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞與
7、介詞：介詞：talk about worry aboutlook afterlaugh atarrive at/in hear fromoperate onapologize toagree withgo through4）形容詞與介詞：）形容詞與介詞：be good at be excited at be different frombe ready for be late forbe sorry forbe interested in be careful ofbe proud ofbe full ofbe keen on be harmful to be kind to be pleas
8、ed withbe angry withbe busy with3.3.容易出錯(cuò)的地方：容易出錯(cuò)的地方：1. We shall be very busy with (in) June.2. Henry was waiting for (at) the bus stop.3. I am used to work (working) hard4. We are looking forward to see (seeing) you .4.動(dòng)介詞組與動(dòng)副詞組動(dòng)介詞組與動(dòng)副詞組動(dòng)介：動(dòng)介：go overget ondepend onoperate oncall on join in arrive in
9、動(dòng)副動(dòng)副think overturn onput ontake offsee offget inhand in五、易混淆介詞及詞組歸類1、in( after( Eg. He will be back three oclock. He will be back in a few minutes. He came back after three days.2 in the east of （內(nèi)含）根據(jù)數(shù)學(xué)中兩圓關(guān)系的判斷 to the east of （相離） on the east of （外切） 3 in the tree （表示樹上不能生長(zhǎng)的東西） on the tree （表示能在樹上生
10、長(zhǎng)的東西） 4 in the wall （在墻的表面） on the wall （在墻的內(nèi)部） after 段時(shí)間，與將來(lái)時(shí)連用，表過(guò)一段時(shí)間之后段時(shí)間，與過(guò)去時(shí)連用，表過(guò)一段時(shí)間之后點(diǎn)時(shí)間，與將來(lái)時(shí)連用，表多少時(shí)間之后5.be made of be made in be made from be made by6.be used for be used as be used by used to7.go on go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth由什么材料組成在哪里制造由什么構(gòu)成由什么人制造被用來(lái)做什么被當(dāng)作什么來(lái)使用由什么人來(lái)用過(guò)去常
11、常做某事繼續(xù)接著做同一件事繼續(xù)做不同的事接著做相同的事1.They usually do exercise _ the morning of the sunny day. 2.Grandma prefers swimming _ running . 3.Children are told not to play _ fire.4. Shanghai is famous _ its night views.5.The visitor arrived _ here _ night.ontowithforat1. Look! The monkey is playing the tree.2. Wel
12、l visit the park a very fine Sunday. 3. She came to Shanghai June, 1998. She has been an English teacher then. She often keeps in touch with me e-mail. Sometimes she goes abroad air. 4. Miss Scott arrived Canada 5:00 March 7.5. Do you think Wu Gang is different his twin brother?6. Li is good Chinese
13、 . He is going to help him his Chinese this afternoon. 7. Dont read the sun. Its bad your eyes. 8. He helps poor people the world. 9. Egypt is famous its Pyramids.10. My father made this table his own hands. 介詞介詞under/ inonsinceinbybyinatonfromatwithinforthroughoutforwith 6.If you get the good news,
14、 please tell me_ the phone. 7.Mr Harry will get back _ a week. 8. Billy didint go for a walk as usual _ yesterday evening. 9. _ a smile on her face, Miss Black came in. 10. _ your help, it was impossible for me to finish it. 11.China is a great country _ a long historyoninWithWithoutwith1. Mr. Silve
15、r is a good person to work . A. out B. on C. with D. / 2. Children should be taught to be polite others. A. for B. to C. with D. on 3. Billy slept the window .A. on, open B. with, opened C. with, open D. on, open4. his stay in Washington D.C. , he visited quite a few museums. A. When B. On C. at D.
16、During 5. I saw Mr. Robinson get the taxi just now.A. on B. off C. into D. ourCBCDC6. Christmas Day, people go to church early in the morning. A. At B. On C. In D. Until7. We are proud our motherland. A. for B. of C. with D. in 8. School must be over. Look! The students are coming the school. Then m
17、ost of them will wait the bus stop. A. out of, at B. into, at C. around,for D. out of, for9. Some day, David said, he would go to the moon a spaceship. A. by B. on C. with D. in10. Mary has Japan for 3 months. A. left B. away from C. been far from D. been away fromBBADD11. Are they your glasses? Let
18、 me .A. put it on B. put on it C. put them on D. put on them12. We shall be busy June next year.A. in B. for C. with D. on 13. I have the army many years. A. joined, in B. joined, for C. been in , for D. been in, since 14.He read the book carefully saying anything to me yesterday evening A. with, on
19、 B. without, / C. and, on D. and, /15.Dont run the road when theres a red man, its very dangerous. A. in B. through C. along D. across CACBDFill in the blanks with the right prepositions1)She was born the morning of April 22,1987.2)Is there a report about the bad weather todays newspaper?3)Go the br
20、idge,youll find the museum on your left hand side.4)Say “please!”when you ask sth.5) the time I arrived, the train had gone.6)We visited him at his workplace the young trees.7)The artist has finished drawing the horse five minutes.8)Sometimes Juliana could hear planes the trees.oninacrossforByamongi
21、nover10)There is a wide bridge the river.11)Why would you like a girl instead a boy.12)After class ,Ill say sth our summer holiday.13)Look!She is standing the tree.14)Miss Zhao hurried off to look the man.15)Jane is behind Mary,Mary is Jane.9)The temperature will fall zero sometimes in winter in Australia.belowoverofaboutin/underafterin front of復(fù)習(xí)小結(jié) 1、介詞種類繁多，且相當(dāng)一部分介詞有多種用法，應(yīng)牢記。 2、對(duì)易混淆的介詞及詞組一定要注意它們的區(qū)別。 3、中考常見(jiàn)的題型為選擇題和綜合應(yīng)用題，需靈活運(yùn)用。
中考英語(yǔ)33個(gè)模塊總復(fù)習(xí) 介詞課件
