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1、Unit 8Celebrating Me!冀教版Lesson 47I Made It!fail既可作名詞也可作動(dòng)詞,意思是“不及格”。eg:You will fail in French if you dont work hard.如果你不努力,你的法語考試就會(huì)不及格。I just failed my English exam.我英語考試沒及格?!就卣埂?1)fail to do sth.或fail in doing sth.表示“未能做到某事,做某事失敗,未履行”。eg:He failed to catch the exam.他考試沒通過。(2)fail 的反義詞是succeed,常與in
2、連用,意思是“成功,達(dá)到目的”。eg:I succeeded in getting that job.我成功獲得那份工作。give up意思是“放棄”,既可以單用,也可以后接名詞、動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語。give up指行為者碰到某種困難或原因而自己主動(dòng)放棄;give in指行為者屈于某種壓力被迫按別人的要求去做,側(cè)重于屈服。eg:They decided to give up their plan.他們決定放棄計(jì)劃。His mother gave in and bought him a new toy.他母親拗不過他,給他買了一件新玩具。accept意為“接受”。可以表示接受某些抽象的東西,
3、如想法、表揚(yáng)、批評(píng)、道歉等。eg:I accepted his friendship.我接受了他的友誼?!就卣埂縭eceive意思是“收到”,不一定接受。both.and. 意思是“兩個(gè)都;既又”,它通常連接兩個(gè)相同性質(zhì)的句子成分。若連接的兩個(gè)成分作主語,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。eg:Both she and I are good at English。她和我都擅長(zhǎng)英語。by himself意思是“獨(dú)自一人”,相當(dāng)于alone。eg: He used to travel by himself.他從前常獨(dú)自旅行。present作動(dòng)詞表示“贈(zèng)送,分發(fā)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有:present sb.with sth.;
4、present sth.to sb.“把某物贈(zèng)送給某人”。【拓展】作名詞,表示“禮物”。I got a present yesterday.昨天我得到了一份禮物。形容詞,意為“出席的,在場(chǎng)的”。eg:How many people were present at the meeting?到會(huì)的有多少人? 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示填寫單詞。1The _(獎(jiǎng)品) of the competition is a computer.2Jim is very careless.The teacher found many _(拼錯(cuò)的) words in his paper.3Come on! Th
5、ere is little time _(剩下)4He sent me some flowers, but I didnt _them.5He _in the test last week.awardmisspelledleftacceptfailed二、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1The man left the office feel like _(lose) his strength.2Everyone may make _(mistake), so dont be afraid.3Your _(spell) was perfect in your test paper.
6、4The boys parents felt _(pride)of his progress.losingmistakesspellingproud三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.I didnt go to her party not _ the weather but _I didnt feel well.(阿凡題1074870)Abecause; because Bbecause of; because ofCbecause of;because Dbecause; because of( )2.English is not his _language, _ he can speak it ver
7、y well.Afirst; because Bsecond; and Cforeign; so Dfirst; but( )3.Could you please help me? I dont know _ some of the words.Ato spell Bhow to spell Cwhat to spell Dwhy to spellCDB( )4.I am _ tired today.So I cant finish _homework now.Amuch too,;too many Bmuch too; too muchCtoo much;much too Dtoo much
8、;many too( )5.Amy is happy every day.I often notice her _ in class.(阿凡題1074871)Asmile Bsmiles Cto smile Dsmiling( )6.My father gave up _ many years ago.(阿凡題1074872)Asmoking Bto smoke Csmokes DsmokedBAA四、按要求完成句子。1They came from Mexico.(改為同義句)They _Mexico.2My friend gives the_book to me.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_your
9、 friend _to you?3She has to give up her work because_of_her_poor_health(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_he_to give up her work?were fromwhat doesgiveWhy doeshave4I can do the housework alone.(改為同義句)I can do the housework_.5We cant climb the mountain because it is raining.(改為同義句)We cant climb the mountain _the rain.by myselfbecause of