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1、 Unit 7Will people have robots?What do they look like?They look like humans.What do they look like?They look like animals.What can robots do?shapeshumansanimalsdo homeworkplay with people play footballlook for peopledo simple jobswalk and dancetalk different shapesWhat cant robots do?Find all these
2、new words in three minutesown,robot,scientist,servant,jobs,dirty,dangerous,already,factory,build,simple,such,bored,believe,although,human,difficult,shape,agree,disagree,inside,snake,possible,possibly India,rockets,seem,impossible,happen movies about the future,like human servants.help with the house
3、work jobs like working in dirty jobs like working in dangerous places.there are already robots working in factories.help to build cars,do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the futurerobots will never get bored.try to make robots look like humans do the same things as
4、we do.They are fun to watch.make robots move like people,it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.For example,wake uprobots will never be able to wake uprobots will never be able to know where they are.disagree with robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.th
5、ere will be more robots in the future.they agree it may take hundreds of years.have many different shapesSome will look like humansothers might look like animals.In IndiaLook more like snakesfall down buildings with people inside,help look for people under the buildingsThis was not possible 20 years
6、 ago,but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future!1.The robots help people do the most pleasant jobs.()2.Scientists try to make robots look different from people.()3.Robots in Japanese companies can walk and dance.()4.Robots will never g
7、et bored to do simple jobs over and over.()5.Humans will have more work to do in the future.()6.Space rockets seemed possible a hundred years ago.()FFFFTT翻譯短語翻譯短語1、關(guān)于未來的電影、關(guān)于未來的電影2.幫忙做家務幫忙做家務3.花費好幾百年的時間花費好幾百年的時間4.看起來像看起來像5.讓機器人走路或跳舞讓機器人走路或跳舞6.和人一樣做相同的事和人一樣做相同的事movies about the futurehelp with the ho
8、useworktake hundreds of yearslook likemake robots walk and dancedo the same things as a person7.例如例如8.與人交談與人交談9.做簡單的工作做簡單的工作10.一遍又一遍一遍又一遍11.變得煩躁變得煩躁12.尋找尋找13.看起來有可能的看起來有可能的for exampletalk to peopledo simple jobsover and over againget boredlook for seem possible 重點短語重點短語help with.幫助做某事。幫助做某事。in the f
9、uture 在將來。在將來。hundreds of 數(shù)百。數(shù)百。try to do sth.盡力去做某事盡力去做某事 try doing sth.嘗試做某事嘗試做某事make robots look like使機器人看起使機器人看起來像來像一樣一樣make sb./sth.do翻翻譯課譯課文文 Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future,we sometimes see robots.They are usually like human servants.They help
10、 with the houseworkand do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working in factories.Some can help to build cars,And they do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored.
11、Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.They are fun to watch.However,somescientists believe that although we can make robots move like people,it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.For exa
12、mple,scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.3.But many scientists disagree with Mr.White.They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.However
13、,they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans,and others might look like animals.4.In India,for example,scientists made robots that look like snakes.If buildings fall down with people inside,these snake robots can help look for
14、people under the buildings.This was not possible 20 years ago,but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future!1、it+be+形容詞形容詞+(for sb.)+to do sth.(某人某人)做某做某事怎么樣事怎么樣1)對我來說周六早起不太容易。對我來說周六早起不太容易。It is not easy for me to get up early on Sunday m
15、orning.2）吃早飯很有必要。）吃早飯很有必要。It is necessary to eat breakfast.重點詞語用法重點詞語用法3)對機器人來說要自己醒來并且知對機器人來說要自己醒來并且知道自己身在何處不太可能。道自己身在何處不太可能。It is impossible for robots to wake up and know where they are.4)對我們來說學好英語很重要。對我們來說學好英語很重要。It is important for us to learn English well。2.Fewer people will do such jobs in the
16、 future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored.此句中的此句中的get bored 譯為譯為“感到感到厭煩厭煩，感到無，感到無 聊聊”。其同其同義詞為義詞為：be bored 二者的區(qū)二者的區(qū)別別在于：在于：get bored（強強調(diào)動調(diào)動作）作）be bored（強強調(diào)調(diào)狀狀態(tài)態(tài)）英英語語中有很多中有很多過過去分去分詞詞或形容或形容詞詞都可以和都可以和get,be 連連用。比如：用。比如：tired，angry 等。例如：等。例如：You wont be bored when you are hungry.當你當
17、你餓餓的的時時候你就不會候你就不會覺覺得無聊了。得無聊了。If you do the same things month after month,you may get bored.如果你每月都做同如果你每月都做同樣樣的事情，你可能會感的事情，你可能會感到到厭煩厭煩。3.Some robots are very human-like.一些機器人十分像真人。一些機器人十分像真人。在在human-like（形似真人的；真人一樣的）（形似真人的；真人一樣的）一詞中，一詞中，-like 為形容詞后綴，用在名詞之后，與為形容詞后綴，用在名詞之后，與其構(gòu)成一個完整的形容詞，表示其構(gòu)成一個完整的形容詞，表示
18、“形似形似的；的；像像一樣的；類似于一樣的；類似于.的的”。又如：又如：a bird-like building（像鳥一樣的建筑）（像鳥一樣的建筑）a cabbage-like vegetable（一種形似卷心菜的菜）（一種形似卷心菜的菜）the ball-like thing on the top of the building（樓頂上那個像球一樣的東西。）（樓頂上那個像球一樣的東西。）4、the sameas 同同一樣一樣的的我不喜歡像你一樣每天穿著同樣的衣我不喜歡像你一樣每天穿著同樣的衣服。服。I dont like to wear the same clothes as you do
19、every day.機器人能夠像人那樣做相同的事情機器人能夠像人那樣做相同的事情.Robots can do the same things as people do.他留著跟我一樣的頭發(fā)。他留著跟我一樣的頭發(fā)。He has the same hair as I have.5.Scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up.1)Be able to“能夠能夠.”can vs be able to相同點相同點:兩者都表示能力兩者都表示能力不同點不同點:1)can只有現(xiàn)在式和過去式。只有現(xiàn)在式和過去式。2
20、)be able to可用于現(xiàn)在時、過去時和將來時可用于現(xiàn)在時、過去時和將來時,但它沒有進行時。但它沒有進行時。3)表示經(jīng)過努力而成功的某一次動作表示經(jīng)過努力而成功的某一次動作,只能只能用用 be able to.試做以下試題試做以下試題:He _ drive a car.He _climb over the mountain before.canwas able to用用be able to,can 填空：填空：1.I dont think you _ live to be 150.2.2.When I was five,I _ swim.will be able tocould/was a
21、ble to6.But many scientists disagree with Mr.White.但很多科學家不贊同懷特先生的觀點。但很多科學家不贊同懷特先生的觀點。這里的這里的“disagree with”譯為譯為 不同意；不一不同意；不一 致；不適合致；不適合。固定搭配：固定搭配：agree（同意）（同意）agree with sb/sthdisagree（同意）（同意）disagree with sb/sthe.g.They disagreed with each other about the time and place of the accident.他他們在在對事故事故發(fā)生的
22、生的時間和地點彼此有和地點彼此有 分歧。分歧。I strongly disagree with his views.我我強烈反烈反對他的他的見解。解。I disagree completely with Jack.我完全不同意杰克的意我完全不同意杰克的意見。7.If buildings fall down with people inside,these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.如果建筑物倒塌，人還在里面，這些蛇形如果建筑物倒塌，人還在里面，這些蛇形 機器人可以幫助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救傷者。機器人可以幫
23、助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救傷者。fall down 的意思如下：的意思如下：1）掉下，落下，跌倒：）掉下，落下，跌倒：The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg.老婦跌倒在大街上，摔壞了腿。老婦跌倒在大街上，摔壞了腿。2）拜倒，跪倒：）拜倒，跪倒：They fell down before him.他們拜倒在他面前。他們拜倒在他面前。3）倒塌：）倒塌：The old house soon fell down.這座老房很快就倒塌了。這座老房很快就倒塌了。8.hundreds of 幾百幾百 hundreds of books 我校圖書
24、館收藏著幾百本書我校圖書館收藏著幾百本書。There are hundreds of books in our school library.=There are _ _ hundred books in our school library.a few9.1）so+形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞,such+名詞名詞He told us _ funny stories that we all laughed.The panda is _ cute that we all like it.2）so+much/many/little/few我有太多的作業(yè)要做我有太多的作業(yè)要做I have so muchl
25、ittle work to do.他有太多的事情要做他有太多的事情要做He has so many few things to do.1）.seem 是連系動詞，意為是連系動詞，意為“似乎；好像；似乎；好像；看上去看上去”，后面常接形容詞作表語。如：，后面常接形容詞作表語。如：These girls seem very happy.這些女孩子們這些女孩子們似乎很高興。似乎很高興。2）.seem like表示表示“看上去好像看上去好像”。如：。如：Those boats seem like many ducks.那些船看那些船看上去好像很多鴨子。上去好像很多鴨子。10、seem的用法的用法3）.
26、seem還可構(gòu)成還可構(gòu)成“It seems/seemed that.”句式，相當于句式，相當于“從句的主語從句的主語+seems/seemed+to do sth.”。如：。如：It seems that he falls in love with the beautiful girl.=He seems to fall in love with the beautiful girl.他好像愛上了這個他好像愛上了這個美麗的女孩。美麗的女孩。4）.seem 后面接動詞不定式時。如：后面接動詞不定式時。如：My father seemed to know the news.我父親我父親好像知道這個
27、消息。好像知道這個消息。5）.在在“It seems/seemed that.”和和“There seems/seemed+to be.”句式中。如：句式中。如：It seemed that they didnt catch the train.看看來他們沒趕上火車。來他們沒趕上火車。There seems to be many young people at the concert.好像有許多年輕人在聽音樂會。好像有許多年輕人在聽音樂會。辨析辨析 seem與與look的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別：兩者后面都可接形容詞、名詞或介兩者后面都可接形容詞、名詞或介詞短語。但詞短語。但seem指說話人內(nèi)心的主觀判指
28、說話人內(nèi)心的主觀判斷，而斷，而look則強調(diào)從所述事物外表上看則強調(diào)從所述事物外表上看得出的視覺印象。在下面兩種情況下只得出的視覺印象。在下面兩種情況下只能用能用seem，而不能用，而不能用look。他看來似乎病得很嚴重。他看來似乎病得很嚴重。He seems/seemed very ill/ill badly.=He seems/seemed to be very ill/to be ill badly.=It seems/seemed that he is/was ill badly.看來那件事是沒可能的?？磥砟羌率菦]可能的。That thing seems/seemed impossi
29、ble.=That thing seems/seemed _ _ _.=_ the thing is impossible.impossibleto beIt seems/seemed that11.There be sb.+doing sth.有某人正在做有某人正在做那時侯有四個人正在睡覺。那時侯有四個人正在睡覺。There were four persons sleeping at that time.=Four persons _ _at that time.are sleeping有個人正在講話。有個人正在講話。There is a man talking.1.In some scie
30、nce fiction movies,what will people have in the future?2.Which country has robots that can walk and dance?3.Where are the huge arm robots working now?Robots.Japan.In factories.Read and answer the questions.4.What does James White think?5.What kind of job can a snake robot do?He thinks that robots wi
31、ll never be able to wake up and know where they are.After an earthquake,it could help look for people under buildings.2c Read the article again plete the sentences about what robots can do now.1.Robots can build in factories.2.They can do jobs many times and not get bored.3.Some can and .4.Some can
32、help people under .cars simple walk dance look for the buildingsSome robots are very human-like.They can walk and _ like people.Some scientists think that in the future they will _ robots more like humans.This may not _ in the near future,but at some point,robotswill even be able to _ like people.2d
33、 Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.dance make possible talk However,some scientists_ _ _.James White believes that robots wont be able to do the _ things as us.For example,he thinks that robots will_ be able to wake up and know where they are.Which side do you _ with?s
34、ame never agree for example2ewhat kinds animals might robots look like in the future?What do you think these robots will be able to do?Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.Read the following examples.朗讀下面的寫作例文。朗讀下面的寫作例文。1、I think some future robots might look like butterflies.They wil
35、l be able to sing and dance.When I am sad,they can try their best to make me happy.And when I want to go shopping,they can take me to the mall so that I will never stand the crowded street.In my life,it gives me a lot of help.Example 2 Some robots might look like snakes.They will be able to help loo
36、k for people under the buildings.If buildings fall down with people insideI think some future robots might look like spiders.They will be able to help us clean the window,sweep the floor,take out the trash(垃圾垃圾).They will also be able to serve us.They can make dinner,do the dishes and cook coffee fo
37、r us.Some robots will be look like people.They will be able to sing,dance and talk with us.Example 3 Some robots might look like big arms.They will be able to work in factories.They can help make cars and do simple jobs over and over again.Example 4 My robot in the future I think I will have my own
38、robot in the future.It may look like humans and do the same things as a person.My robot can talk to me and help me do the most unpleasant jobs,such as cleaning,shopping,cooking,looking after my pet etc.Sometimes it can play with me like my good friend and make me happy.(laugh)I hope robots in the fu
39、ture wont be too expensive,it wont take hundreds of years to make it.Example 5Scanning(細讀細讀):Read the passage and then choose T(true)or F(false)for each sentence below.()1.Some scientists think we will have our own robots in the future.()2.Japan has robots that can walk and dance.()3.James White thi
40、nks that its easy for a robot to do the same things as a person.T TT TF F()4.Some scientists think that robots can talk to people now in the reading.()5.Robots working in factories look more like huge arms.()6.After an earthquake now,a snake robot can help look for people under buildings T TT TF F()
41、1.Robots will help with the house work and most _.A.unpleasant jobs these days B.boring work in future C.simple jobs these days D.difficult work in future()2.Some robot scientists think robots_.A.will do the same things as humans B.will look like people C.will take the place of humans D.Both A and B
42、()3.James White thinks the robot _.A.can wake the children up and know where they are B.cant wake the children up or know where they are C.will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years D.wont be able to help with housework and boring jobsBBD()4._ have already made robots walk and dance.A.Some fac
43、tories B.Some science fiction movies C.Some Japanese companies D.Some robot scientists()5.Humans will _ when there are more robots in the future.A.have less time to rest B.have less work to do C.have more jobs to look for D.have more time to work()6.Which is the following statements true?A.Robots now look like humans and can do some simple jobs.B.Robot scientists all agree with each other about robots in the future.C.Some robot scientists believe snake robots can help look for people under building after an earthquake.D.Robots can do all boring things that people dont want to do.CBC
2013新目標八上修改資料U-7 Section B 閱讀復習
