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1、選修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 重點(diǎn)單詞1. _n.隊(duì)列；行列vt.排隊(duì)2. _n.要求；規(guī)定_vt.需要；要求10. _n. 導(dǎo)師；助教；家庭教師11. _n.草稿；草案vt.草擬；起草12. _adj.麻木的；失去知覺的13. _vt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝_ n.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝_adj.承認(rèn)的；公認(rèn)的14. _vt.反駁；駁斥_n.反駁；駁斥_adj.相矛盾的15. _ adj.自主的；自治的；獨(dú)立的academicrequirementrequiretutordraftnumbacknowledgeacknowledgementacknowledgedcontra
2、dictcontradictioncontradictoryautonomous 重點(diǎn)單詞16. _ vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù) _ adj.占用的；在使用中的17. _ n.事業(yè)；事業(yè)心18. _ n.道歉；謝罪 _ v.道歉；謝罪19. _ n. 獲學(xué)士學(xué)位的人；未婚男子20. _ n.常規(guī)；日常事務(wù)adj.通常的；例行的21. _ adj.可選擇的；隨意的 _ n.選擇22. _vi.(指狗等) 吠叫；咆哮n.犬吠聲；樹皮occupyoccupiedenterpriseapologyapologizebachelorroutineoptionaloptionbark 重點(diǎn)單詞23. _ n.
3、代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人24. _ adj.平行的；相同的；類似的25. _ adj.豐富的；充裕的 _ n.豐富；充裕26. _vi.警惕;提防keep.in mind記住keep in touch with.與保持聯(lián)系 Well done! Keep it up!干得好！繼續(xù)好好干吧！ In face of challenge for the moment, its the most important to keep up a good state of health.面對目前的挑戰(zhàn)，最重要的是保持良好的身體狀態(tài)。 The hospital keeps (a) close watch on the
4、 babies health.醫(yī)院密切注意嬰兒的健康狀況。 They always keep the interests of the people in mind.他們時刻想著人民的利益。 Do you keep in touch with your classmates of middle school.你和初中同學(xué)保持聯(lián)系嗎？ fit in 相適應(yīng)；相融合Chinese student fitting in well. （教材P38）中國學(xué)生的適應(yīng)能力很強(qiáng)。2 (1) be fit for/to do sth.適合做某事/勝任做某事 fit in with sb./sth.與某人/物相適
5、應(yīng)；與某人/物相融合 adjust to適應(yīng) adapt.to適應(yīng) agree with適合；與一致 (3) keep fit 保持健康(2) Hes never done this type of work before； Im not sure whether hell be fit for it.他過去從未干過這種工作，我不確定他是否能勝任。 She is not fit to look after children.她不適合照看小孩。 She doesnt fit in with the rest of the class.她和班上其他同學(xué)相處得不好。 Sports can help
6、you keep fit and get in touch with nature.(戶外)運(yùn)動有助你保持健康，接觸大自然。 settle in（遷入新居、更換工作后）安頓下來.things you can do to help him/her settle in. (教材P45)為安頓他（她）所能做的事情。3 settle down定居，安頓下來；（船）沉沒；（使）安靜settle down to開始認(rèn)真對待;定下心來做settle on/upon決定 When weve settled in properly, well invite all our friends to a housew
7、arming party.我們安頓好后,就邀請所有的朋友來喝喬遷喜酒。 Then the nurse settled herself in an armchair in the next room.然后,那位護(hù)士自己在隔壁的房間的扶手椅上坐下來休息。 These orphans have settled down very happily in their new home.這些孤兒在新家很愉快地開始了他們的生活。 After a long discussion they settled on the site for the power station.經(jīng)過長時間討論以后,他們選定了修建電站
8、的地點(diǎn)。 It(This/That)+be+序數(shù)詞+time+從句（謂語動詞用完成時形式）意為“是第幾次做”It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. (教材P38) 這是她第一次離開她的祖國。1此句采用“It+be+序數(shù)詞+time+從句”這一句型，意為“是某人第幾次做某事”，從句中的謂語動詞用完成時形式。（學(xué)生用書見P184） is will be 從句(現(xiàn)在完成時) It/This/That was the first/second.time that 從句(過去完成時)(2)與the first time一樣可用做連詞
9、的常見詞(組)有：the moment，the minute，the instant，directly，instantly，immediately，the序數(shù)詞time，each time，every time等。 Its (about/high) time (that) sb. should do/did sth. 到了某人做某事的時候了 Its (about/high) time for sb.to do sth. 到某人應(yīng)該做某事的時候了(1)(3) the first/second.time thatIt/This/That It is the first time that a Bl
10、ack American has been elected the president of the United States.這是首位非裔美國人被選為美國總統(tǒng)。 It was the third time (that) he had been ill that year.那是他那年第三次生病了。 The first time I saw the dress， I decided to buy it.第一次看見這件連衣裙我就決定買它了。 Its (high) time that we did something to stop pollution.該是我們做些什么制止污染的時候了。 “特殊疑
11、問詞+to do”的結(jié)構(gòu)功能I had to learn how to use the phone, how to pay on bus fare, and how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didnt know the English for.(教材P38)我必須學(xué)會怎樣使用電話，在公共汽車上怎樣付錢，并且請教店主我不知道用英語怎么說的商品。2 本句是一個含有定語從句的主從復(fù)合句，其中三個由疑問詞加不定式構(gòu)成的短語how to use the phone, how to pay on bus fare和how to ask a shopkeeper f
12、or things在句子中作賓語。特殊疑問詞后加不定式在句中可以作主語、賓語、表語等。（1）“特殊疑問詞+to do”的句法功能 Where to go is still a question. （作主語）到哪里去還是個問題。 I know where to find the boy. （作動詞know的賓語）我知道到哪里能找到這個男孩。 I asked her how to learn English. （作雙重賓語）我問她如何學(xué)英語。 We must first solve the problem of whom to serve. （作介詞of的賓語）我們必須首先解決為誰服務(wù)的問題。 T
13、he question is how to learn English well.（作表語） 問題是怎樣學(xué)好英語。 She was at a loss (as to) what to do.（作狀語） 她不知如何是好。 The question whether to confess troubled the girl.（作同位語） 是否要坦白的問題使姑娘很煩惱。 (2)“特殊疑問詞動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可以和復(fù)合句相互轉(zhuǎn)化 The doctor told him when to take the medicine.（轉(zhuǎn)化成賓語從句）=The doctor told him when he shoul
14、d take the medicine. Which to choose is important. （轉(zhuǎn)化成主語從句）=Which we should choose is important. The question is where to go. （轉(zhuǎn)化成表語從句）=The question is where we should go. At that time, we lacked words to express our thanks in. （轉(zhuǎn)化成定語從句）=At that time, we lacked words in which we could express our t
15、hanks. The factory has bought a new machine with which to make the spare parts. （轉(zhuǎn)化成定語從句）=The factory has bought a new machine with which they can make the spare parts. .品句填詞（用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)語境寫一個合適的詞）1.When the first group of scientists came to the region they found little evidence of human (occupy).【答
16、案】1.occupation2.Would phone conversations substitute cosy chats over lunch or in the pub after work?【答案】2.for3.There is an （acknowledge）risk of lung cancer from smoking and second-hand smoking.【答案】3.acknowledged4.Many parents firmly believe that young children should never contradict their parents s
17、ay.【答案】 4.what5.The recommendation is that you (perform) strength training exercises at least two days each week, allowing a minimum of 48 hours of rest for the muscles used. 【答案】5.(should) perform （ 學(xué) 生 用 書 見 P185） 6.Teaching is a win-win activity, instructors can not only impart knowledge to stude
18、nts, but also learn from students and improve themselves. 【答案】6.in which/where7.After (comfort) by them, I understood that unemployment did not mean that I was incompetent. 【答案】 7.being comforted8.Although the water seems (abundant) everywhere in the canoe trip, the untreated water may not be suitab
19、le for drinking. 【答案】8.to be abundant9.My experience in this matter is parallel yours, so I have nothing else to say.【答案】9.to10.You might encourage her to keep up and not to let those angry people bring her down. 【答案】10.it .單句改錯（含詞匯和本單元的語法）1.The dramatic increase in human numbers is parallel by the
20、highest levels of fossil fuel consumption and greenhouse gas production in history.【答案】parallelparalleled或 byto/with2.I would prefer a quiet evening at home as opposed to spending my time in company of many people.【答案】company 前加the 3.Then he occupied only with the most practical interests lying clos
21、e at hand, and in no way associated with those old ideals.【答案】occupied 前加was 或后加himself4.In fighting against the crisis, China has made huge strides in developing social programs, that was beyond our means just a few years ago.【答案】thatwhich 5.I am not recommending that you must buy foods of poor qua
22、lity for the sake of cutting costs. I wont recommend buying conventional food over organic food in order to save money.【答案】mustshould或去掉must 6.If you cannot have a good command of grammar as well as precise usage of each word youve learnt, it is out of question for you to use English flexibly.【答案】qu
23、estion 前加the7.Substitute large, unhealthy meals with a wholesome sandwich is certainly an effective way to lose weight.【答案】SubstituteSubstituting 8.We have many distinguished journalists here, which I consider as my peers because I used to write for campus newspaper.【答案】whichwhom/who 9.She says goin
24、g to abroad can be cheaper than traveling within China, and it allows her to avoid the crowds in China during peak holiday periods.【答案】去掉abroad 前的to10.As it is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.【答案】去掉As 后的it .課文語法填空 Xie Lei is a girl of 21 years old. Six
25、months ago, She 1. a plane for London. It was the first time she 2. （leave） her home country. What she wants is to finish a business 3. （qualify） in a university. Right now she is half way through her 4. （prepare） year, which she thought was useful and 5. （benefit）. Since she feels the English spoke
26、n there is different from that she learned before, she sometimes felt 6. a child, for she had to learn almost everything when it comes to using English. Xie Lei lives with a host family who give her lots of advice, 7._ makes her feel a great comfort when she is alone and missing her family. boardedh
27、ad leftqualificationPreparationbeneficiallikewhich Her tutor is strict yet helpful with her when she is doing her academic research. He warned her that she could not copy others work without 8. them and even encouraged her 9._ the authors that she read. Now, She is very independent and a more 10. （autonomy） learner and fitting in well . She has got used to the life and feels much more at home in England. acknowledgeing to contradictautonomous
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Travelling abroad課件 新人教版選修7
