2020廣東省從化縣高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空精練（7）

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1、2020廣東（從化縣）高考英語(yǔ)完形填空（二輪）精練（7） 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I’m an operating engineer, running crane(起重機(jī)) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 1 the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started

2、 2 our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come 3 and get on the 4 list. The next morning I went down to the 5 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I 6 the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to 7 me, a

3、nd that I would stay in 8 with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to 9 the rest of the way. And somewhere in there I became frightened that I was going into something I 10 . I once worked there in 1966 for the 11 of the World Trade Centre. On halfway o

4、n September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories 12 . And it was burning. I started to ask 13 in which my crane might be 14 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So

5、 I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in 15 and we were running through the street. People falling down, people 16 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 17 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped r

6、unning when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my 18 and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to 19 .” Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we 20 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?” 1.A. landed B.

7、reached C. hit D. passed 2.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing 3.A. away B. near C. in D. down 4.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman 5.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home 6.A. answered B. made C. heard D. got 7.A. miss B. forget C. stop D. expect 8.A. peace B. touch C. silen

8、ce D. anger 9.A. walk B. complete C. cancel D. smooth 10.A. built B. met C. designed D. had 11.A. construction B. plan C. destruction D. use 12.A. thick B. long C. tall D. deep 13.A. ways B. numbers C. position D. directions 14.A. as B. why C. when D. because 15.A. America B. Spain C. Japan D

9、. Australia 16.A. pushing B. giving C. holding D. picking 17.A. dangerous B. distinct C. safe D. important 18.A. view B. sight C. breath D. sense 19.A. leave B. die C. remain D. work 20.A. turned B. ran C. got D. put 參考答案 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分) 1—5 CBDAC 6—10 DDBA

10、A 11—15 ACDCB 16—20 DACBB 完形填空。 So far，about 27 countries have visited Antarctica for scientific research.Hard __1__the living conditions are，many scientists __2__to stay there for long periods of research. So，how do they manage their lives on the ice? Well，during the __3__，the tempe

11、rature in Antarctica reaches about 20℃.It falls to about －60℃ in winter.So，__4__there are 24 hours of sunshine，scientists must keep wearing all the correct clothes to __5__themselves from the cold.These clothes include jeans，runing shoes，jackets，long underwear，boots and woolen socks. Although highl

12、y technical clothing provides much __6__against the extreme cold，scientists often need to __7__when there is an icy wind blowing and the temperature is －30℃ so natural protection such as facial(面部的)hair can also __8__. That's __9__many researchers wear a __10__.It really does keep you warm. Usuall

13、y，the polar researchers have __11__meals.Some __12__ have feasts(盛宴)on holidays like Christmas and New Year's Day.__13__are always welcomed and usually finished quickly. Life on the ice means living with other researchers in __14__living space.Most people sleep in dorm-style rooms.Some remote field

14、 camps use __15__tents.So，at least some researchers won't be __16__by annoying snores(鼾聲)． But what do they do for __17__in their spare time？There are actually a lot of things they can do.They watch movies，read tons of books，listen to music，paint and ski.Some __18__researchers might even do some kn

15、itting(編織)． It is important for a polar researcher to be in good physical condition.They can be required to __19__to heights of more than 3,000 metres and the Antarctic atmosphere has less oxygen than that of any other__20__. 1．A.as B．but C．because D．unless 答案：A　連詞as在此引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 2．A.supposed

16、 B．used C．ought D．have 答案：D　句意：盡管生活條件很艱苦，但很多科學(xué)家為了研究不得不在那兒待上很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間。本文主要記敘了在南極考察的科學(xué)家的生活情況，突出科學(xué)家的奉獻(xiàn)精神。 3．A.spring B．summer C．winter D．a(chǎn)utumn 答案：B　與下文中的winter相呼應(yīng)。 4．A.as if B．a(chǎn)s long as C．even though D．in case 答案：C　句意：即使一天24小時(shí)陽(yáng)光普照，科學(xué)家們也要穿上厚厚的衣服。 5．A.prevent B．separate C．free D．protect

17、 答案：D　protect sb.from the cold意為“保護(hù)某人不被凍壞”。 6．A.water B．food C．a(chǎn)ir D．protection 答案：D　衣服是用來(lái)御寒保暖的。 7．A.go outside B．stay indoors C．sleep on ice D．work at home 答案：A　科學(xué)家們經(jīng)常需要外出。 8．A.help B．do C．mind D．depend 答案：A　天生的毛發(fā)也有助于防寒。 9．A.how B．where C．why D．when 答案：C　這就是許多研究者留胡須的原因。 10．A.ha

18、t B．shirt C．raincoat D．beard 答案：D　wear a beard“留胡須”。 11．A.bad B．good C．sweet D．common 答案：B　從下文得知，極地研究者的飲食是不錯(cuò)的。 12．A.even B．still C．ever D．yet 答案：A　even用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。 13．A.Books B．Vegetables C．Songs D．Letters 答案：B　這一段講的都是飲食情況?！癡egetables are always welcomed and usually finished quickly.”意

19、為：蔬菜總是很受歡迎，而且常是很快就被吃完。 14．A.comfortable B．bright C．tight D．big 答案：C　極地科學(xué)家的生活空間不可能非常寬敞。 15．A.common B．a(chǎn)dvanced C．small D．separate 答案：D　一些偏遠(yuǎn)野外宿營(yíng)地使用單獨(dú)的帳篷。 16．A.caught up B．kept up C．made up D．bothered 答案：D　獨(dú)居不會(huì)被鼾聲打擾。 17．A.sports B．fun C．work D．research 答案：B　這一段講的是科學(xué)家們業(yè)余時(shí)間的安排。for fun

20、“取樂(lè)”。 18．A.women B．man C．polar D．Russian 答案：A　編織通常為女性所為。 19．A.skate B．run C．climb D．fly 答案：C　他們可能得爬到海拔3000多米的高處。 20．A.state B．city C．continent D．country 答案：C　南極洲是一個(gè)洲，因此選擇名詞continent與之相對(duì)應(yīng)。 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I first went to hear a live rock concert when

21、 I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’

22、t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____! I remember the buzz[嘈雜聲] of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then

23、 there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___

24、47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach. I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just ___48___ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to ___49___. But in the end, after three encores[加演], the show finished. We left the ___50___ and walked unsteadily out onto th

25、e pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just ___51___ from a long sleep. My ears were still _52_with the beat of the last song. After the ___53___, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, ___54___, I listen to one of their

26、 songs and ___55___I’m back at that first show. (C)36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers (B)37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted (D)38. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets (B)39. A. booked B. offered

27、 C. returned D. found (C)40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged (A)41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space (B)42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous (C)43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness

28、D. smoke (D)44. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto (B)45. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear (A)46. A. loud B. heard C. sweet D. fast (A)47. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest (D)48. A. rea

29、lize B. understand C. believe D. remember (C)49. A. continue B. delay C. finish D. change (B)50. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage (D)51. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken (C)52. A. aching B. burning

30、 C. ringing D. rolling (B)53. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration (A)54. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides (D)55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是記敘文，講述了作者在八歲時(shí)第一次聽(tīng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)搖滾音樂(lè)會(huì)的經(jīng)歷和感受，以及后來(lái)也成為那個(gè)Blac

31、k Wednesday樂(lè)隊(duì)的粉絲，也因此喜歡和走入其他的音樂(lè)，但是再聽(tīng)這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)的樂(lè)曲時(shí)又會(huì)回憶起那個(gè)演唱會(huì)的情境。 36. 【解析】C 下文最后一段有照應(yīng)“I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years ”。 37. 【解析】B discovered ““發(fā)現(xiàn)”。guessed “猜測(cè)“ thought “認(rèn)為” predicted “預(yù)測(cè)”。 38. 【解析】D “ticket for…” 搭配，表演的票。 39. 【解析】B offered “主動(dòng)提供“，從上文看，因?yàn)殡x演出還有一分鐘時(shí)有一個(gè)朋友不能去，我的哥哥就將票給了我。

32、 40. 【解析】C. 從上文推理出我得到票后應(yīng)該很興奮。relaxed “放松的”embarrassed “尷尬的” excited“興奮的” encouraged“受到鼓舞的”。 41. 【解析】A. inside the theatre“在劇場(chǎng)里面”應(yīng)是找到座位。entrance“入口”， spots“地點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)space“空白，空” 42. 【解析】B。 和上文剛?cè)雸?chǎng)的嘈雜對(duì)比，要演出了應(yīng)是靜下來(lái)了。 43. 【解析】C。從上文”make out the stage”,指很難辨認(rèn)出舞臺(tái)，可推斷因?yàn)樘谒钥床磺濉? 44. 【解析】D。 踏上舞臺(tái)用“stepped onto”

33、. fell upon指”躺在..上“ got through“通過(guò)；做完” broke into “闖入“ 45. 【解析】B. 上下文。 46. 【解析】A。下文表明十分響就像一架噴氣發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)。 47. 【解析】A.我能感覺(jué)到鼓點(diǎn)和貝斯的聲音在我的肚子上震動(dòng)。 48. 【解析】D。對(duì)應(yīng)上文的recall “記起；回憶起”. 49. 【解析】C.下文有提示finish. 50. 【解析】B.只離開(kāi)了劇場(chǎng)，上文有提示“theatre” 51. 【解析】D。我感到有些眩暈，好像剛從一場(chǎng)長(zhǎng)夢(mèng)中醒來(lái)。 52. 【解析】C. 耳朵鳴響用“ringing”。 aching“疼痛” burning “燃燒” rolling“滾動(dòng)”。 53. 【解析】B。應(yīng)是在演出后。 54. 【解析】A。though 做副詞“然而” 55. 【解析】D。imagine 意為“想象”又回到了當(dāng)時(shí)那個(gè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。 【評(píng)析】：此篇文章內(nèi)容貼近生活，情節(jié)簡(jiǎn)單明晰。文章詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)均不復(fù)雜，設(shè)題通過(guò)上下文推斷和常識(shí)推斷可以得出?？梢钥闯龈呖纪晷翁羁盏内厔?shì)是貼近生活的話題，記敘文體裁為主，理解和交際為目的，而詞匯句式多為高頻詞匯。文章短而設(shè)空密，也是考察學(xué)生語(yǔ)篇理解和重新構(gòu)建完整語(yǔ)篇的能力。