2020屆高考英語 Modules 1-3復(fù)習(xí)模塊能力檢測(cè) 外研版必修5
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1、2020;2020屆英語復(fù)習(xí)模塊能力檢測(cè):Modules 1-3(外研版必修5) 高考體驗(yàn) 1(2020;2020福建卷)29.-It’s nice. Never before____ such a special drink! -I’m glad you like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I C 2. Little _________ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
2、 [2020;2020陜西,18] A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 【解析】選A??疾榈寡b語序。句意為:雖然身處險(xiǎn)境,Rose卻絲毫不在乎她個(gè)人的安危。little是否定副詞,否定副詞置于句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝;再依據(jù)后面的“was”一詞,可知事情發(fā)生在過去,用過去時(shí),所以A項(xiàng)正確。 3. For a moment nothing
3、 happened. Then ________ all shouting together. [2020;2020福建,25] A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come 【解析】選B??疾榈寡b結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為:那一會(huì)兒,什么都沒發(fā)生。隨后大家一起歡呼起來。表示時(shí)間的副詞now, then及表示方位的副詞here, there等位于句首,與位移性動(dòng)詞come, go, arrive等連用,且主
4、語不是人稱代詞,此時(shí)用完全倒裝。從前一句可知此處描述的是過去的事情,所以用一般過去時(shí)。 4. Not until I came home last night ________ to bed. [2020;2020四川, 16] A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went 【解析】選B??疾榈寡b句。句意為:昨晚媽媽直到我回家才睡覺。not until位于句首時(shí),主句中要將助動(dòng)詞did等置于主語之前,構(gòu)成部分
5、倒裝。 5. Some of you may have finished unit one. __________ , you can go on to unit two. [2020;2020江西,35] A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so 【解析】選D。考查省略句式。句意:你們中的一些人也許已經(jīng)完成了第一單元。如果這樣
6、的話,可以繼續(xù)完成第二單元。If so是省略形式。假如選擇B項(xiàng),應(yīng)改為If you have。 6. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _______ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin. [2020;2020天津,14] A. as B. which C. when D. though 【解析】選A。句意為:每天,我像許多住在天津鬧市的商人一樣,坐輕軌
7、火車去濱海新區(qū)。as像……一樣,副詞,為了強(qiáng)調(diào)主語,此處使用了倒裝語序。 7. —What’s the matter with Della? —Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still _________ . [2020;2020江蘇,33] A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not
8、 D. hopes for 【解析】選A。句意為:——黛拉怎么了?——哦,她父母不讓她去參加晚會(huì),但她仍然希望去參加。本句屬省略句,完整形式應(yīng)為. . . ,but she still hopes to go to the party. 。 8. __________ a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. [2020;2020安徽,32] A. It has
9、 B. They have C. It remains D. There remains 【解析】選D。句意為:關(guān)于那個(gè)工程的實(shí)用價(jià)值,人們還是心存某種疑慮。There remains. . . 之后省略了to be,意為“仍然有”。 9. —I’ve read another book this week. —Well, maybe _________ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
10、 [2020;2020浙江,4] A. this B. that C. there D. it 【解析】選D。句意為:——這星期我又看了一本書?!牛苍S重要的不是你看了多少,而是看了什么??疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句:It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that從句,故選D。 10. It was along the Mississippi River ________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.
11、 [2020;2020天津,8] A. how B. which C. that D. where 【解析】選C。句意為:正是在密西西比河沿岸馬克·吐溫度過了他孩提時(shí)代的大部分時(shí)光。本題為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為:along the Mississippi River。 11. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _________ . [2020;2020遼寧,35]
12、A. I was neither B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I 【解析】選B。句意為:比爾對(duì)推遲賈森做報(bào)告這件事表示不高興,對(duì)此我也不高興。neither/nor+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+sb. 表示某人也不(同意或贊成上文的觀點(diǎn))。 12. It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. [2020;2020全國卷Ⅱ, 20] A.
13、that B. how C. which D. when 【解析】選A??疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為:伊麗莎白第一次見到史密斯先生是在新西蘭。 13. —Who should be responsible for the accident? —The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_____. [2020;2020福建,30] A. as told B. as a
14、re told C. as telling D. as they told 【解析】選A。句意為:——誰應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)這一起事故負(fù)責(zé)?——是老板,而不是工人。工人們只是執(zhí)行了被吩咐的命令。從題意可知,workers和tell之間應(yīng)當(dāng)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除C、D。而當(dāng)從句主語和主句主語一致,且從句中有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),那么從句主語和be動(dòng)詞可以同時(shí)省去。答句后句可以補(bǔ)全為:They just carried out the order as they were told。 14. —I have some big news for you. You
15、’ve been accepted as a member of our club. — __________ That’s great! [2020;2020安徽, 25] A. Have I ? B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Good idea! 【解析】選A??疾榍榫敖浑H和省略。Have I? 是Have I been accepted as a member of your club?
16、 的省略。在有清晰的上下文的情況下,口語中盡量使用簡(jiǎn)潔的表達(dá)。Pardon? 用于請(qǐng)求別人重復(fù)說過的話;Congratulations! 用于祝賀別人取得的成績(jī);Good idea! 用于對(duì)別人的建議表示贊同。 15. It was not until midnight __________ they reached the camp site. [2020;2020重慶, 22] A. that B. when C. while D. as 【解析】選A。本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意為:直到深夜他們才到達(dá)宿
17、營地。分析句子利用“還原法”可把句子還原成:They didn’t reach the camp site until midnight. , 由此可判斷出此題是對(duì)not. . . until句型的一種強(qiáng)調(diào)。含有until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)until從句部分時(shí),應(yīng)注意把not提前。 16. Only when I left my parents for Italy __________ how much I loved them. [2020;2020重慶, 26] A. I realized B. I had
18、realized C. had I realized D. did I realize 【解析】選D。本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),“only+when狀語從句”位于句首時(shí),句子要使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),可排除A與B兩項(xiàng)。再根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則故選D項(xiàng),排除C項(xiàng)。要牢記倒裝句中的一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)。 17. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ________ to return to their homes. [2020;2020江西, 31] A.
19、the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted 【解析】選C??疾榈寡b結(jié)構(gòu)。only+狀語從句放在句首,主句要用部分倒裝。且根據(jù)時(shí)間可知,居民回家是在大火被控制之后,所以選C不選B。句意為:據(jù)宣布只有當(dāng)火被控制后居民才會(huì)被允許回家。 語法專練 1. —When did the couple die? —It
20、 was on January 12, 2020;2020_______the earthquake hit Haiti. A. that B. which C. when D. what 【解析】選A??疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意為:——這對(duì)夫婦什么時(shí)候死的?——是在2020;2020年1月12日海地地震的時(shí)候。It was. . . that構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語 2. So difficult _________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask
21、Tom for advice. A. I did find B. I have found C. have I found D. did I find 【解析】選D??疾榈寡b結(jié)構(gòu)。在so/such. . . that結(jié)構(gòu)中,so或such位于句首加強(qiáng)語氣時(shí),句子要倒裝。由decided可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。 3. We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case ________ from p
22、ractice. A. should theory separate B. should theory be separated C. theory should separate D. theory should be separated 【解析】選B。考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。從in no case可知,后面的句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝,同時(shí)theory和separate為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B項(xiàng)。 4. — __________ that made Mrs. White so upset? —Her son’s making trouble in the school. A. Wh
23、ere was it B. Why was it C. How was it D. What was it 【解析】選D??疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:——是什么讓懷特夫人這么難過?——她兒子在學(xué)校惹事了。判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的要點(diǎn)是:當(dāng)去掉“It is/was. . . that/who”時(shí),剩下的句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整。這里是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的疑問句形式,由答語可知,這里句子的主語應(yīng)該用what, 而不是where, why或how,所以應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。 5. Many people agree that never in hi
24、story _______ a more splendid opening ceremony than that of the Beijing Olympics. A. there were B. has there been C. there has been D. were there 【解析】選B。考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。在從句中,否定副詞never置于句首,所以要用部分倒裝。從句中的主語為opening ceremony,因此排除D,故選B項(xiàng)。 6. It is exactly _
25、________ we behave _______ has changed the world. A. which; that B. how; that C. how; what D. what; that 【解析】選B。考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和主語從句。該句中behave為不及物動(dòng)詞,故用how引導(dǎo)的主語從句。第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)中的that。 7. —Is there a hospital here? —No, but there _________ . A. would
26、 B. used to C. used to be D. ought to 【解析】選C。考查省略用法?!@里有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)??——沒有,但這里曾經(jīng)有過一家醫(yī)院。there used to be后面省略了a hospital。 8. He is always thinking more of himself, seldom, ______ , offering to help others. A. if never B. if ever
27、 C. if possible D. if any 【解析】選B??疾闋钫Z從句的省略。if ever是if he ever offers to help others的省略形式。 9. They landed safely on the island in the Pacific. Everything went on better than __________ . A. expected B. expecting C. expectatio
28、n D. to expect 【解析】選A??疾槭÷跃涞挠梅?。可以將than expected看成是than it was expected的省略。后句句意是:一切都進(jìn)展得比預(yù)期的好。 10. The roommates have lived for three years and not once _________ with each other. [2020;2020南昌模擬] A. they had quarreled B
29、. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled 【解析】選C。該題結(jié)合倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)并列句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致的原則,可以排除選項(xiàng)A、D;根據(jù)not這個(gè)否定副詞放在第二個(gè)分句之首可知該句要倒裝。因此該題最佳答案為C。 11. Not a single word _________ when he left home and joined the army in 1941. A. did he leave B
30、. left he C. did leave he D. he left 【解析】選A。考查倒裝語序。not a single word位于句首時(shí),句子的主語與謂語應(yīng)該使用部分倒裝語序。 12. The subway timetables are well planned in Norway. Seldom __________ wait very long. A. one does have to B. does one have to C. one has to
31、 D. has one to 【解析】選B。seldom放于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)采用部分倒裝。have to不能分開,故選B。 13. Among the high-risk group of heart disease ________ people with a preference for fat-rich foods. A. there are B. are C. they are D.
32、who are 【解析】選B。考查倒裝句。當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語置于句首,謂語為不及物動(dòng)詞(多為sit, come, stand, lie, walk等)或be時(shí),句子要全部倒裝。 14. It’s on the festival occasions _________the family get together ________ he misses his late father. A. where; that B. which; when C. when; that D. that
33、; when 【解析】選C。句意為:在家庭團(tuán)聚的節(jié)日他就會(huì)想念已故的父親。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是on the festival occasions when the family get together。在被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分中,when the family get together引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞occasions。 15. Only after _________ reached eighteen _______join the army. A. have you; you can B. have you; can you C. you h
34、ave; you can D. you have; can you 【解析】選D。考查倒裝。only+狀語位于句首時(shí),主句應(yīng)采用部分倒裝。 16. It is in Qingdao _____ you are going to pay a visit to ____ this kind of washing machine is produced. A. /; that B. where; which C. /; where D. that
35、; which 【解析】選A。句意為:這種洗衣機(jī)產(chǎn)于你打算參觀的青島。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是in Qingdao ______ you are going to pay a visit to。在被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分中含有定語從句。定語從句中又缺少賓語,故答案為A。 17. If the food tastes nice, we’ll buy some; if _______, _______. A. no; no B. not; not C. not; no
36、 D. no; not 【解析】選B。考查省略。第一空用not; if not表“如果不”,在此相當(dāng)于if it doesn’t taste nice; 而第二空也用not, 相當(dāng)于we won’t buy。 18. — __________ Mr. Barton changed his mind to take part in the movement? —After he listened to the speech by Mr. King. A. When was that it B. When was it that C. Whe
37、n was that D. When was it 【解析】選B??疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式。問句意為:究竟是在什么時(shí)候巴頓先生改變了主意,參加這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)了?被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是時(shí)間狀語,被換成疑問詞放在句首,后面應(yīng)該是疑問語序,因此B項(xiàng)正確。 19. ________ you had your photos taken with the foreigners? A. It was where that B. Where it was that C. Where was it that
38、 D. Where that was it 【解析】選C??疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)句。本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問式,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是where。 20. ________ in some rural schools that the teacher is even unable to walk through the rows of desks. A. The classroom is as crowded B. So crowded is the classroom C. As crowded the classroom is D. The classroom is such crowded 【解析】選B。考查倒裝句。句意為:在一些農(nóng)村地區(qū),教室如此擁擠以至于老師無法從課桌間通過。so+adj. /adv. 位于句首,句子需要部分倒裝,且主句倒裝從句不倒裝。
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