全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2after-readingofUnit.ppt

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LanguageFocusofTextA AR UsefulExpressions1 UsefulExpressions 1 面臨 遭遇 beconfrontedwith 2 仰頭向上看 lookupat 3 填寫(xiě) fillout 4 屬于 fallinto 5 僅僅 不多于 不強(qiáng)于 nothingmorethan 6 轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的念頭 apassingwhim 7 磨損 損耗 wearandtear AR UsefulExpressions2 inspiteof lookforwardto welloff outofplace datedfurniture shortlyafter gosouth AR UsefulExpressions3 15 轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn) aturningpoint 16 與 形成對(duì)比 incontrastto 17 對(duì) 予以注意 致力于 focuson 18 歸屬感 asenseofbelonging 19 遭遇困難 gothrougharoughtime 20 久不消逝的微笑 alingeringsmile 21 為 感恩 bethankfulfor 22 收入最低的檔次 thelowestincomebracket 23 創(chuàng)作才能 thegiftofcreativity 24 對(duì)物質(zhì)財(cái)富的追求 thepursuitofpossessions SentenceParaphrases DR Sentence1 WhatdoesaSalvationArmybellringerdo Toringthebellandaskpeopletodonatemoneytohelpthepoor ItwasearlyDecember2003 myfirstseasonasaSalvationArmybellringer whenIwasconfrontedwiththequestion TranslatethissentenceintoChinese 首次面對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題 是在2003年12月初我第一次為救世軍搖鈴募捐的時(shí)候 DR Sentence2 Whydidtheboyasksuchaquestion Becausehewasconfusedandcurious Icanstillseetheconfusionandcuriosityinhiseyesasheasked Areyoupoor HowmuchdidtheboyknowabouttheSalvationArmybellringer Obviouslyheknewnothingaboutthat DR Sentence3 Howdidtheauthorthinkofthequestion Hethoughtitwasdifficulttoanswer Well Istammered tryingtothink Ihavemorethansomepeople butnotasmuchasother Whatdoestheauthor sanswermean Thismeansheisneitherpoornorrich DR Sentence4 Whatis socialno no Somethingthatissociallyinappropriate Hismotherscoldedhimforthesocialno no Whydidthemotherscoldherson Becausetheauthorlookedpoor thequestionwassociallyinappropriatetoask Whatdomanyotherpeoplehave Thematerialthings Pleaseparaphrasethissentence However Ihaveonlyoccasionallyfelttheurgetogoafterthematerialthingssomanyotherpeoplehave YetIfeelnothingmorethanapassingwhimtoattainthematerialthingssomanyotherpeoplehave DR Sentence6 Whatisthe cando attitude Thatisselfconfidence AndIlovethe cando attitudethatfollows Howdoyouunderstandthissentence AndIlovethefeelingofselfconfidencebroughtbybriskexercises DR Sentence7 Whatwastheirrelationshipafterhervisit Theirrelationshipwentsour Thatistosay theywerenolongerboyfriendandgirlfriend Shortlyafterhervisit ourrelationshipwentstraightsouth Whytherewassuchachangeintheirrelationship Becausethegirlactuallypaidmuchattentiontomaterialthingsalthoughsheclaimedthatshewasinterestedinwhatwasontheinside andaftershewenttotheauthor sapartment shefoundhewasreallypoor DR Sentence8 Whatis ahigh endTV ATVthatisexpensiveandofhighquality Thereisacommercialontheradiothatbegins Everybodywantsahigh endTV Thepressuretopurchaseisreal Itmaybetruethateverybodywantsahigh endTV Afterall nobodywantstobeanobody Whatcanbeinferredfromthispartaboutwhatrolecommercialscanplayinsociety Commercialscanputpeopleunderpressuretopurchasemorethanisreallynecessary DR Sentence9 Whydoestheauthorthinkso BecauseDecemberisthetimeforhimtoworkfortheSalvationArmyasabellringer whichgiveshimagenuinesenseofbelongingandbringshimhappinessinhelpingothers DecemberisthetimeofyearIfeelwealthiest DR Sentence10 Overthepastfouryears I vegrowntounderstandmoreaboutmyselfbecauseofasinglequestionfromacuriouschild Theboy squestionhashelpedhimrealizethat despitehislackofexpensivepossessions heisrichinmanyotherwaysandshouldbethankfulforthat Howhastheboy squestionaffectedtheauthor TranslatethissentenceintoChinese 由于一個(gè)好奇的孩子提了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題 我在過(guò)去的四年中對(duì)自己的了解進(jìn)了一步 DR word confront confront vt Thedifficultiesthatconfrontusseeminsuperable 1 ofaproblem difficulty etc face sb threateningly Amajordifficultythatconfrontsinternationalstudentsishowbesttojudgethequalityofaprograminaforeignuniversity 2 ofaperson faceanddealwith aproblem difficulty etc 軍人必須面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)和死亡 Asoldierhastoconfrontdangeranddeath Astronautshavetoconfronttheunknown DR word beconfrontedwith beconfrontedwith bebroughtfacetoface conclusionsthatcanbeconfrontedwithexperience Theprisonerwasconfrontedwithhisaccusers LanguagePoints donation n moneyorgoodsgivenforagoodcause Theymadeagenerousdonationtocharity 他們對(duì)慈善事業(yè)慷慨捐助 Collocation 獻(xiàn)血 ablooddonation 捐贈(zèng) make giveadonation 允諾捐助 promiseadonation Thehospitalreceivesagooddealofmoneyindonations DR word confusion confusion n astateofuncertaintyaboutwhatsth means etc Theenemyretreatedingreatconfusion 他們的突然到來(lái)打亂了我們的計(jì)劃 Theirunexpectedarrivalthrewourplanintoconfusion Collocation 非常慌張 coveredwithconfusion 亂七八糟 處于混亂狀態(tài) inconfusion 使狼狽 使慌亂 throwintoconfusion 該詞的動(dòng)詞為confuse confusing意思是 令人困惑 迷惑的 confused意思是 糊涂的 混雜的 N B DR word curiosity curiosity n astrongdesiretoknowaboutsth Justtosatisfymycuriosity howmuchdidyoupayforyourcar Collocation 在好奇心驅(qū)使下 from outofcuriosity 公然出頭過(guò)問(wèn)與自己無(wú)關(guān)的事 inopencuriosity 好奇?zhèn)?Curiositykilledacat Weburnedwithcuriosityoverwhatwasinthebox DR word stammer stammer v speakwithatendencytorepeatrapidlythesamesoundorsyllable It scrueltomakefunofpeoplewhostammer 他結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地道了謝 Hestammeredhisthanks DR word deny deny vt ThereisnodenyingthefactthatJapanbegantoinvadeChinaasearlyastheearly1930 s 1 saythatsth isnottrue 2 refusetoadmitoraccept Hedeniedknowinganythingabouttheirplans DR word fillout fillout addinformationsuchasyournameandaddressin aformordocument 請(qǐng)把附表填好 Pleasefillouttheattachedblank Ittookmequiteawhiletofilloutthequestionnaire DR word fallinto fallinto belongto aparticulargroupofthingsthathavesimilarqualities Allwhalesfallintotwogroups thosewithteethandthosewithout 理事會(huì)成員們意見(jiàn)相左 分成自由和保守兩個(gè)陣營(yíng) Thecouncilmembersdisagreed fallingintoliberalandconservativecamps DR word nothingmorethan nothingmorethan only just 這只不過(guò)是個(gè)杜撰的故事而已 Itisnothingmorethanamade upstory Happinessisnothingmorethangoodhealthandabadmemory DR word attain1 attain vt succeedinachieving esp afteralotofeffort 我決心不惜任何代價(jià)達(dá)到目的 I mdeterminedtoattainmypurposeatanycost Sheattainedherambitionofbecomingapilot Collocation 達(dá)到目的 attainone sgoal 有 歲了 attaintheageof 到達(dá)山頂 attainthetopofamoutain 這四個(gè)詞都是動(dòng)詞 都有 得到 獲得 之意 DR word attain2 get gain obtain attain CF get是最普通的用語(yǔ) 可指通過(guò)任何方式的獲得 多用于口語(yǔ)中 例如 Shegotthehighestscoreinfancyropejumping 她在花樣跳繩中得分最高 gain多指在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中獲得 所得的東西往往是有用的或是所期待的 例如 Ihopeyouwillgainthevictorythistime 我希望你這次獲得勝利 DR word attain3 Bythismethod weobtainedagoodresult obtain是書(shū)面語(yǔ) 指靠他人或自己努力而得到 強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果或目的 例如 我們用這種方法獲得了好結(jié)果 Suchaconditionisverydifficulttoattain attain強(qiáng)調(diào)達(dá)到完美的地步 例如 這樣的情況是很難達(dá)到的 DR word minimal minimal adj verysmallinsizeoramount assmallaspossible 暴風(fēng)雨只造成極輕微的損失 TheFordCEOofferedtoworkforaminimalsalaryofonedollarayear Thestormdidonlyminimaldamage 該詞的動(dòng)詞為minimize 反義詞為maximal N B DR word cherish cherish vt love sth sb verymuchandprotectthem Shecherishedthechildasthoughhewereherown RidinghorseswithmymotherwhenIwasakidhasbecomeacherishedmemory Collocation 做 的美夢(mèng) cherishfonddreamsof 夙愿 cherisheddesire 熱愛(ài) cherishadeeplovefor DR word fabricate fabricate vt makeup astory apieceofinformation etc inordertodeceivepeople Haveyoueverliedalittle orfabricatedastoryaboutyourself toimpresssomeoneyoumeetthefirsttime 她缺席的借口顯然是瞎編的 Theexcuseforherabsencewasobviouslyfabricated DR word tickle tickle v Thecomediantickledthecrowdwithhisjokes IttickledhertothinkthatherbosswoulddressupasaclownattheNewYearparty 1 amuseandinterest 2 moveone sfingersonasensitivepartofanother sbodyinawaythatmakesthemlaugh Shetickledtheboy sfeetandmadehimlaugh 嬰兒喜歡呵癢和擁抱 Babiesliketobetickledandhugged DR word vital vital adj veryimportant necessary oressential Theleader svitalandcheerfulmannerfilledhismenwithcourage bevitalto 對(duì) 極為重要 Pattern Thispointisvitaltomyargument DR word welloff welloff rich orhavingenoughmoneytolivewell TheCommunistPartyofChinawillleadtheChinesepeopleinbuildingawell offsociety 如果他年輕時(shí)多努力一點(diǎn) 現(xiàn)在就能過(guò)得舒服些 Ifhehadworkedharderwhenyoung hewouldbewelloffnow emotional adj connectedwithpeople sfeelings Naturehasprogrammedusallwithbothphysicalandemotionalneeds Hisemotionallanguagereducedmanyoftheaudiencetotears DR word pursuit pursuit n theactoflookingforortryingtofind Heexerciseseverydayinpursuitofhealth 我們?yōu)樽非笮腋Ｉ疃ぷ?Weworkhardinpursuitofhappylife Collocation 日常事務(wù) dailypursuits 教育事業(yè) educationalpursuit 追逐利潤(rùn) pursuitofprofit 追求幸福 inone spursuitofhappiness DR word outofplace outofplace feelinguncomfortableornotsuitableinaparticularsituation Yourjokesareoutofplaceonsuchasolemnoccasion 在正式的舞會(huì)上 我感到局促不安 很不自在 AttheformalpartyIfeltveryawkwardandoutofplace DR word incontrastto incontrastto whenacontrastismadeto Incontrasttohersister sheisverytall Incontrasttohisbrother heisalwaysconsiderateofothers DR word consequence1 consequence n aresultofsth thathashappened Jimmyexperiencedsevereheadacheasaconsequenceofheavydrinkingthenightbefore 這樣一種錯(cuò)誤可能導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難性的后果 Suchamistakewouldperhapsleadtodisastrousconsequences Collocation 因而 結(jié)果 asaconsequence 因此 結(jié)果 inconsequence 的結(jié)果 因?yàn)?的緣故 由于 inconsequenceof 有勢(shì)力的 重要的 ofconsequence 自食其果 承擔(dān)責(zé)任 taketheconsequences DR word consequence2 effect result consequence這三個(gè)詞都是名詞 都有 結(jié)果 之意 effect表示由某種原因直接產(chǎn)生的某一結(jié)況 result表示某一事件的發(fā)生或某一行為所造成的結(jié)果 有 最終的結(jié)果 之意 consequence表示由于邏輯推斷得出的結(jié)果 或由于某種原因 一些必要的條件而造成的結(jié)果 CF DR word consequence3 Directions Fillintheblankswiththewordsabove Changetheformwherenecessary 1 Thedilemmasthatparentsfindthemselvesintodayisaofchangesinsociety 2 Itriedtopersuadehim butwithlittleorno 3 Oneoftheofthisillnessisthatyouloseyourhair 4 Itrepresentstheoftenyears labor 5 Thehighlevelofunemploymenthasproducedharmfulsocial consequence effect effects result consequences TVcommercialstodayaremoreimaginativethantheywere20yearsago 2 adj relatingtobusiness Heleftthecommercialworldtobecomeagovernmentofficial 商業(yè)函件 commercialcorrespondence commercial 1 n anadvertisementonTVorradio DR word focus focus v concentrate one sattention etc on sth concentrate onsth Theonlywaytoattainyourgoalsistostayfocusedandworkhard Youshouldfocusyourattentiononyourwork DR word affluent1 affluent adj richenoughtobuythingsforpleasure Inanaffluentsocietypeoplecanaffordtostrikeabalancebetweenworkandlife 自然資源豐富的土地 landaffluentinnaturalresources rich wealthy affluent這三個(gè)詞都是形容詞 都有 豐富 富有 之意 CF Therichgetricherwhilethepoorgetpoorer 富人更富 窮人更窮 rich意為 有錢(qián)的 富有的 其程度超過(guò)正常需要的 語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈 形容人時(shí) 指擁有大量金錢(qián) 財(cái)產(chǎn) 其引申義為 富于 例如 DR word affluent2 wealthy指人 家庭或國(guó)家富有 安康 富裕 語(yǔ)氣較緩 程度可大可小 尤指擁有大量財(cái)產(chǎn) 財(cái)富 例如 Somewealthypeoplearelikelytobephilanthropists 有些富人往往是慈善家 It sourdutytobuildanaffluentandcivilizedsocietyinthenewcentury 在新世紀(jì)建設(shè)一個(gè)富裕文明的社會(huì)是我們的義務(wù) affluent意為 富裕的 富足的 尤指家庭和社會(huì) 在這一點(diǎn)上相當(dāng)于wealthy 是較正式用語(yǔ) 例如 DR word genuine1 genuine adj real true Itappearstobegenuine butIhavemysuspicionsaboutit 他真心誠(chéng)意地愿意幫助我們 Hehasagenuinedesiretohelpus real true genuine這三個(gè)詞都是形容詞 都有 真的 真正的 之意 real普通用語(yǔ) 指真實(shí)的或與事實(shí)相符的 true強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀事實(shí)與實(shí)際情況相符合 兼有real的含義 genuine指真實(shí)性是有據(jù)可查的 CF DR word genuine2 Directions Fillintheblankswiththewordsabove Changetheformwherenecessary 1 Itisthattheearthisround 2 IsthisaMingvase 3 Thisisastoryoflife 4 Amirageisnotaobject 5 silver genuine genuine true real real DR word gothrough1 gothrough experience sth difficultorunpleasant He samazinglycheerfulconsideringallthathe sgonethrough Whenhewasachild hewentthroughonehardshipafteranother 孩提時(shí)代 他經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)又一個(gè)的艱難困苦 DR word gothrough2 Directions Choosetheappropriatethetranslationfortheexpression gothrough inthefollowingsentences A 檢查 審查 搜查B 完成 做完C 遭受 經(jīng)歷D 看完 D C 1 Howlongwillittaketogothroughthebook 2 I mflatteredthatyouwentthroughallthistroublejustforme 3 Theywentthroughourluggageatthecustoms 4 Withgreatconcentrationshewentthroughthemovements A B DR word linger1 linger vi Helingeredoutsidetheschoolaftereverybodyelsehadgonehome 2 takealongtimetoleaveordisappear 1 lastorcontinueforalongtime Thebeautifulmelodyislingeringinmymind BeforeleavingSuzhou wetookalastlingeringlookatthebeautifulview 這三個(gè)詞都是動(dòng)詞 都有 停留 逗留 之意 DR word linger2 stay remain linger CF stay是本組詞中最普通的用語(yǔ) 或長(zhǎng)期或短期 或永遠(yuǎn)或暫時(shí)地停留 例如 Mycarstaysinthegaragemostoftheweek 我的車(chē)子一周大部分時(shí)間都停放在車(chē)庫(kù)里 remain強(qiáng)調(diào)維持原來(lái)的狀態(tài) 表示 逗留 時(shí)比stay更正式些 例如 Littleoftheoriginalarchitectureremains 原來(lái)的建筑現(xiàn)在留存很少了 這三個(gè)詞都是動(dòng)詞 都有 停留 逗留 之意 stay remain linger CF linger意思是 逗留 徘徊 尤指遲遲不愿離開(kāi)的樣子 例如 Heshouldhavegoneout butlingeredoverhismealtillitwastoolatetocatchthetrain 他本該出門(mén)了 可還慢騰騰地吃飯 以致來(lái)不及趕火車(chē)了 DR word individual individual 1 n personconsideredseparatelyfromtheirsociety Thewelfareoftheindividualisboundupwiththewelfareofthecommunity rightsofindividuals 個(gè)人權(quán)利 2 adj oforforoneperson Agoodcoachknowshowtotakebestadvantageofthestrengthofeachindividualplayerontheteam Shehasherownindividualwayofwalking DR word tangible tangible adj thatcanbeclearlyseentoexist thatyoucantouchandfeel Sculptureisatangibleartform Tangibleassetsrefertothoseassetsthathaveaphysicalform suchasmachinery buildingsandland 該詞的反義詞為intangible NB AR SentenceTranslation1 1 Thepressuretopurchaseisreal Itmaybetruethateverybodywantsahigh endTV Afterall nobodywantstobeanobody 購(gòu)買(mǎi)這種電視機(jī)的壓力千真萬(wàn)確 也許每個(gè)人真的都想要一臺(tái)高檔電視機(jī) 畢竟沒(méi)有人想做一個(gè)無(wú)名之輩 SentenceTranslation 2 IwasstandingjustoutsidethedoorwayofaWal Mart offeringa thankyou andasmiletoeachpersonwhodroppedadonationintomyredkettle 當(dāng)時(shí)我就站在沃爾瑪商場(chǎng)入口處門(mén)外 對(duì)每一位向我的紅壺里投入捐款的人都報(bào)以一聲 謝謝 和一個(gè)微笑 AR SentenceTranslation2 3 My1999carshowsthewearandtearof105 000miles Butitisstilldependable 我的汽車(chē)是1999年的產(chǎn)品 到現(xiàn)在開(kāi)了十萬(wàn)五千英里 已經(jīng)很破很舊了 但是它依然可靠 4 ButthereisonevitalareaofmylifewhereIamnotsowelloff Inasocietythatspendssomuchemotionalenergyonthepursuitofpossessions Ifeeloutofplace 但是在我生活中 有一個(gè)重要方面我并不那么富有 在一個(gè)對(duì)物資財(cái)富的追求投入如此之多心力的社會(huì)中 我覺(jué)得很不自在 AR SentenceTranslation3 5 然而 想要得到其他那么多人都有的物質(zhì)的東西 對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō) 只不過(guò)是轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的念頭而已 YetIfeelnothingmorethanapassingwhimtoattainthematerialthingssomanyotherpeoplehave 6 五十三年來(lái)我一直非常健康 我不但不生病 而且精力充沛 情緒飽滿(mǎn) I veenjoyedexceptionallygoodhealthfor53years It snotjustthatI vebeenillness free it sthatIfeelvigorousandspirited AR SentenceTranslation4 7 當(dāng)我寫(xiě)出美麗的詩(shī)句 或編造出能把人逗樂(lè)的笑話(huà) 我內(nèi)心感到很富有 通過(guò)寫(xiě)作而獲得的洞察力 不斷地令我驚奇 WhenIwriteabeautifullineofpoetry orfabricateajokethatticklessomeone Ifeelrichinside I mcontinuallysurprisedattheinsightsthatcomethroughmywritingprocess 8 她對(duì)我說(shuō) 對(duì)她而言 最重要的是 一個(gè)人的內(nèi)心 我以為我找到了非同一般的生活伴侶 Whatwasmostimportanttoher shetoldme was what sontheinside IthoughtIhadfoundsomeonespecialtosharemylifewith LanguageFocusofTextB SR Reading word discount discount n amountofmoneywhichmaybetakenoffthefullprice 盡管網(wǎng)上書(shū)店常有折扣 但不要期望能省多少 Althoughonlinebookstoresusuallyofferdiscounts don texpecttosavemuch Traditionalretailerswho veopenedcyber storesmayofferspecialdiscountstoonlineshoppers SR Reading word folk folk n peopleingeneral Youcanrefertopeopleasfolkorfolks 他們結(jié)了婚 有了孩子 像其他人一樣生活 ThesearethefolksfromthelocalTVstation Theygotmarriedandhadkidsandlivedlikeotherfolks SR Reading word getawaywith getawaywith dosth wrongorriskywithoutbeingcaughtorpunished Inthetext itmeans dosth withoutexperiencinganyproblemsordifficulties 艾里克偷稅漏稅好些年 都沒(méi)碰到麻煩 Theyclaimedthattheyknewhowtoplaythesystemandgetawaywithit Erichasbeengettingawaywithtaxfraudforyears SR Reading word SamMooreWalton SamMooreWaltonSamWaltondiedattheageof74inLittleRock Arkansas onApril5 1992 SR Reading word comeshootingseason comeshootingseason whenthehuntingseasoncomes come infml heremeans when aparticulartime comes ComeFriday theywillbeinNewYork local adj oforforaparticularplace 主辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)所需的四分之三的投資將由中央政府和當(dāng)?shù)卣袚?dān) Theplanewastotakeoffat6a m andlandat7a m localtime Three quartersoftheinvestmentneededtohosttheOlympicswouldbebornebycentralandlocalgovernment SR Reading word corporate corporate adj relatingtolargecompanies 谷歌公司總部位于加州的山景城 ThecorporateheadquartersofGoogleInc islocatedinMountainView California Thetwocompaniesdecidedtomergetotakeadvantageofsimilaritiesintheircorporatecultures SR Reading word byallaccounts byallaccounts accordingtowhateveryonesays 大家都說(shuō)湯姆是個(gè)很棒的老師 Tom byallaccounts isasuperbteacher TheChinesefootballteamwillplaytheKoreanstonight Itshouldbeamatchworthwatching byallaccounts blend v mixtogether 我們?cè)顼埑允裁?混合了香蕉 草莓 椰棗和芒果的水果布丁 Whatdowehaveforbreakfast Afruitpuddingofblendedbananas strawberries datesandmangos ThesingerisknownforblendingLatinpopandAmericanmainstreampopinhersongs SR Reading word blend2 blendin into Ifsb blendsintoaparticulargrouporsituation oriftheyblendin theyseemtobelongthereorarenotnoticeable becausetheirbehaviorissimilartothatoftheotherpeopleinvolved usedinthepatterns blendin blendintosth blendinwithsth 他說(shuō)的話(huà)堅(jiān)定了我的信念 要和周?chē)虺梢黄?Whathesaidreinforcedmydeterminationtoblendinwithmysurroundings Asanewly appointedmanager hewasnotsurewhetherhecouldblendin Thepainterblendedinwiththecrowdattheartsale Heisontherunfromthepolice SR Reading word ontherun ontherun tryinghardtohideorescapefromsb 他在逃避警方的追捕 PrincessDianadiedwhileontherunfrompaparazzi SR Reading word rank rank v put sb sth intoapositionaccordingtotheirsize importance etc 搜索引擎按相關(guān)度對(duì)搜索結(jié)果進(jìn)行排名 最先展現(xiàn)的是最相關(guān)的記錄 Thissearchenginerankssearchresultsinorderofrelevance showingyouthemostrelevantrecordsfirst Jimwassosureofhimselfthatheonlyappliedtothoseuniversitiesrankedinthetop10ontheannualU S News WorldReportissueon America sBestColleges SR Reading word makeup makeup form constitute 這所大學(xué)由14個(gè)系和5個(gè)研究中心構(gòu)成 Thecollegeismadeupoffourteendepartmentsandfiveresearchcenters Womenmakeupnearly50 ofuniversityentrants SR Reading word rally rally n alarge usu politicalpublicmeeting 巴拉克 奧巴馬在集會(huì)上以 我們需要改變 這個(gè)口號(hào)結(jié)束了演講 BarakObama sspeechattherallyendedwiththeslogan Changeweneed OverseasChineseheldralliesaroundtheworldonSundayandMondaytovoicetheirsupportfortheBeijingOlympicGames SR Reading word liable liable adj likely todosth 由于天氣惡劣 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)可能推遲到下周 Thesportsmeetingisliabletobepostponeduntilnextweekbecauseofthebadweather It sliabletosnowheavilytomorrow SR Reading word laydown laydown establish sth asaruleorprinciple 校方印發(fā)了新冊(cè)子 規(guī)定了學(xué)生守則 Theschoolauthoritieshaveissuedanewbookletlayingdownregulationsforstudents Conditionsformembershiparelaiddowninthesoccerclubrules SR Reading word loyalty loyalty n thequalityofstayingfirminyourfriendshiporsupportforsb sth astrongfeelingthatonewantstobefaithfultosb sth followedbyto 一旦拿定了主意 李將軍就沒(méi)有動(dòng)搖過(guò)對(duì)南方的忠誠(chéng) Oncehismindwasmadeup GeneralLeeneverchangedhisloyaltytotheSouth Myfatherisasoccerfan Hisloyaltytothelocalteamhastakenhimalloverthecountrytoseethemplay SR Reading word cultivate cultivate vt 他們鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生培養(yǎng)對(duì)理論物理的特殊興趣 Theyencouragestudentstocultivatespecialinterestsintheoreticalphysics Somestudentstrytocultivatealoveofart 1 makeaspecialefforttoestablishanddevelop arelationship attitude etc 2 preparelandandgrowcropsonit 他們?cè)诮紖^(qū)耕耘了500英畝土地 Theycultivated500acresinthesuburbs SR Reading word reward reward vt givesth to sb inreturnforworkorservices usedinthepattern rewardsb forsth withsth 如果你期末考試考得好 我獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)你一趟香港游 Ifyoudowellinthefinalexams IwillrewardyouwithatriptoHongKong Theofficeristoberewardedforhiseffortswithpromotiontotherankofinspector SR Reading word stun stun vt shockandsurprise 尸體在寧?kù)o的街道被發(fā)現(xiàn) 四周的街坊們說(shuō)他們對(duì)這起謀殺感到非常震驚 Neighborsatthequietstreetwherethebodywasfoundsaidtheywerestunnedatthemurder Theminutethedooropened Ifelttoostunnedtoopenmymouth staringatherscarredfaceundertheglaringlamp SR Reading word generosity generosity n kindness esp ingivingthingstopeople 他能完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè) 多虧了叔叔的慷慨大方 Hewasabletofinishcollegethankstotheremarkablegenerosityofhisuncle Christmasisaseasontoshowyourgenerosity SR Reading word comeintocontact comeintocontact with communicatewith touch 你什么時(shí)候初次接觸到哈羅 品特 WhenwasthefirsttimeyoucameintocontactwithHaroldPinter TheyoungMuslimcameintocontactwithaterroristgroupinLeedssomeyearsago SR Reading word OnlyinAmerica OnlyinAmericacanabillionairecarryonlikeplainfolksandgetawaywithit Paraphrasethesentence OnlyinAmericacanaveryrichpersonlivelikeordinarypeoplewithoutexperiencinganyproblems SR Reading word Byallaccounts Byallaccounts he sfriendly cheerful afineneighborwhodoeshisbesttoblendin neverflashy neverthrowinghisweightaround Translatethesentence 人人都說(shuō)他為人友善 性情開(kāi)朗 是個(gè)好鄰居 他盡力與人們?nèi)谇⑾嗵?從不炫耀 也不盛氣凌人 SR Reading word Butonerecent Butonerecentmorning TheRichestManinAmericadidsomethingthatwouldhavemadeheadlinesanywhereintheworld Heforgothismoney Paraphrasethesentence Butonerecentmorning TheRichestManinAmericadidsomethingtopeople ssurprisethatwouldappearasapieceofnews Heforgothismoney SR Reading word Butjusthow ButjusthowlongWaltoncanholdfirmtohisfolksyhabitswithcelebrityhunterskeepingfollowinghimwhereverhegoesisanyone sguess Translatethesentence 然而 沃爾頓所到之處專(zhuān)門(mén)報(bào)道名人的記者緊跟不舍 他的平民習(xí)慣能保持多久 就很難說(shuō)了 SR Reading word Onetennisguest OnetennisguestmanagedtoputhimoffthisgamebyaskingwhyacanofballscostmoreinoneWal Martthananother Itturnedouttobeuntrue butthemoveworked Waltonlostfourstraightgames 一位來(lái)打網(wǎng)球的客人為了分散他打球的注意力 故意問(wèn)了句為什么一筒球在一家沃爾瑪?shù)曩u(mài)得比別的沃爾瑪?shù)曩F 此話(huà)并非實(shí)情 但這一招真管用 沃爾頓連輸四局 Translatethesentence