高一上英語

1、111Welcome to the unit & Reading1. differences between A and B A與B之間的差異美國(guó)英語和英國(guó)英語之間有很多差異。There are many differences between American English and British English.2. What is.like? = How is.? .怎么樣？今天天氣怎么樣？很好。Whats the weather today like? / How is the weather today? Fine.3. What do you think of .? = How do you find /like.? 你認(rèn)為.怎么樣？（用來詢問某人對(duì)某事的看法）What do you think of the film? Its very exciting.How do you find/ like the film? Its very exciting。

2、1112. a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 waste 金錢/ 時(shí)間/ 精力 on sth.; waste金錢/ 時(shí)間/ 精力 in doing sth.She wasted too much money on those books. 她在那些書上浪費(fèi)了太多時(shí)間。Sandy wasted no time in preparing for___ (prepare for) the exam. Reading1. I cant wait to surprise the boys. cant/can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事; wait for sb. to do I cant wait to see her again. 我迫不及待地想再次見到她2. You werent supposed to come home until tomorrow.a. be supposed to do （ 按照規(guī)定、習(xí)慣、安排等）應(yīng)。

3、111一、 短語：1. 撞見一個(gè)野人_____________________________________________________2. 相信神秘的事物___________________________________________________3. 加緊他們對(duì)一個(gè)十五歲男孩的搜索___________________________________4. 失蹤_____________________________________________________________ 5. 引起了極大的興趣_________________________________________________6. 由于天空中奇怪的燈光的報(bào)道_______________________________________7. 看見他正朝家里走去_______________________________________________8. 聽見他。

4、111一、翻譯詞組：1. 忙于計(jì)劃我的假期________________________________2. 去上大學(xué)______________________________________3. 計(jì)劃做某事__________________________________4. 做許多不同尋常的事情_________________________________5. 騎著駱駝穿過沙漠__________________________________6. A和B的尺寸一樣大_________________________________7. 在帳篷里宿營(yíng)__________________________________8. 在晴朗的夜晚________________________________9. 隨身帶一個(gè)手電筒________________________________10. 以便，為了______________。

5、111一、詞組1. 通過他們的言行把世界變得更好_____________________________________2. 創(chuàng)辦了世界上最大的電腦科技公司___________________________________3. 贏得了諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)_______________________________________________4. 有史以來最偉大的作曲家之一_______________________________________5. 對(duì)做出改變_____________________________________________________6. 對(duì)我們的生活有影響______________________________________________7. 發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多令人驚嘆的事物________________________________________8. 在他的一生中__。

6、111秦始皇 秦始皇為什么能夠統(tǒng)一六國(guó)？ （1）時(shí)代趨勢(shì)：安定統(tǒng)一成為時(shí)代的呼聲。 （2）國(guó)力基礎(chǔ)：秦孝公任用商鞅變法，國(guó)力強(qiáng)盛，奠定了兼并六國(guó)的堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。 （3）個(gè)人條件：堅(jiān)忍剛毅的性格和敏銳迅捷決斷力、雄才大略。 （4）重用人才：破格錄用一批謀臣猛將：善于發(fā)現(xiàn)人才，禮待人才，并能用人不疑。 秦始皇采取了哪些具體措施鞏固統(tǒng)一？為什么他被稱為統(tǒng)一多民族國(guó)家的奠基人？ 措施：政治上：建立皇帝制，推行郡縣制和三公九卿制。 經(jīng)濟(jì)上：承認(rèn)土地私有，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)移民墾荒，鼓勵(lì)耕織；統(tǒng)一貨幣、度 量衡； 軍事上：修筑長(zhǎng)城，北擊匈奴。

7、111新課：一介詞+關(guān)系代詞which或whom引導(dǎo)定語從句1關(guān)系代詞可在定語從句中作介詞的賓語，且關(guān)系代詞可以省略；介詞也可提到關(guān)系代詞的前面去，但此時(shí)關(guān)系代詞只限定用which或whom，不可省略。Eg. 1) This is the hero (that/whom) we are proud of.This is the hero of whom we are proud.2) She is the girl (whom /that) I went with there.She is the girl with whom I went there.3 ) The room (that/ which) I live in is very big.The room in which I live is very big.注：固定詞組不可分, 即介詞不能提前，如: look after, look。

8、1113. figure 1. 體形 She does exercise every morning to improve (improve) her figure. 2. 數(shù)字，計(jì)算(常用復(fù)數(shù)) He wrote the date in figures . 3. 畫像，雕像On the Tiananmen Square, there are many figures of heroes. 4.人物 The stories of historical figures can make us learn a lot. 5.地位,身份 a person of figure 有地位的人 figure out 明白，理解；計(jì)算出 Have you figured out what is wrong with your car? 你查出你的車有什么問題嗎？ Have you figured out how much the holiday will cost? 你算出這次出游要花。

9、1112. Boy missing, police puzzled.男孩失蹤, 警察迷惑。 = A boy is/goes missing, and the police are puzzled.go missing=go lost : go 連系動(dòng)詞, 意思為“變成某種狀態(tài)（通常指不好的狀態(tài)）”如: go mad (發(fā)瘋), go wrong (出故障), go bad (變質(zhì))puzzle vt. 使迷惑，使為難 n. 謎，謎語；難題，困惑（只用單數(shù)）puzzled adj. 困惑的，茫然的 puzzling adj.令人困惑的be/ feel puzzled about sth. 對(duì)感到困惑 Lucy looks a little _puzzled_. He felt puzzled about the question.The question puzzled me. = I was puzzled by the q。

10、1112. in case conj. “以防， 萬一 ”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，或adv 置于于句末，作狀語in case of +名詞或代詞 in that case 要那樣的話 in any case無論如何 in no case 決不(1)John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out ____in case___he phones.(2)Youd better take an umbrella ___in case of__________ the rain.(3)Youd better take an umbrella _____in case________it rains.(4)I dont think Ill need any money but I will bring some___in case_____.(5)I hope it will be fine tomorrow. ____In that case____, we can go。

11、111一結(jié)構(gòu)had +done二概念 及 用法1.過去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束，即發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。 1) When I woke up, it ____________(stop)raining. 2) He_________(leave) when I arrived. 1）.過去完成時(shí)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，表示的是“過去的過去”，只有和過去某一時(shí)間或某一動(dòng)作相比較時(shí)才使用它。1) She told me that she____________ (write)a new novel. 2) I found the watch which I___________(lose) 2）過去完成時(shí)常與一個(gè)表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，它不能離開過去時(shí)間而獨(dú)立存在。此時(shí)多。

12、1111. differences between A and B A與B之間的差異美國(guó)英語和英國(guó)英語之間有很多差異。____________________________________2. What is.like?= How is.? .怎么樣？今天天氣怎么樣？很好。______________________________________________3. What do you think of .? = How do you find /like .? 你認(rèn)為.怎么樣？（用來詢問某人對(duì)某事的看法）________ do you think _______ the film? Its very exciting.How do you ___________ the film? Its very exciting.4. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and 。

13、111Reading1. I cant wait to surprise the boys cant/can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事; wait for sb. to do I cant wait to see her again.________________________________2. You werent supposed to come home until tomorrow._________________a. be supposed to do （ 按照規(guī)定、習(xí)慣、安排等）應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該 你應(yīng)該下周二早上交作業(yè)。______________________________________b. suppose + that 猜想，料想，推測(cè)As shes not here, I suppose she must have gone home.___________________c. suppose sb. to do/be+ adj (常。

14、111一、 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1、 構(gòu)成 have/has done2、用法I表示過去發(fā)生的事對(duì)現(xiàn)在具有影響。1） Justin has disappeared, so Kelly is very sad.2） The boy is happy. He has caught a bird.II表示過去開始的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或者還將持續(xù)下去。1）I have not seen Justin since Last Friday night.2) Daniel has lived in Beijing since he came to China. III表示動(dòng)作的確切時(shí)間不明確或不重要。此時(shí)下列詞匯經(jīng)常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用：already, ever, never, for, just, lately/ recently, since, yet。1） The boy has already come home.2）。

15、111第一部分：將來進(jìn)行時(shí)Translate the following sentences:（1）Dont call me between 9:00 and 11:00 tomorrow morning. I will be taking an exam then. 明天9點(diǎn)至11點(diǎn)期間，不要給我打電話，那時(shí)我將要參加考試。（2）I shall be doing housework all day this Saturday.本周六一整天我將都在做家務(wù)。（3）At 9:00 this evening I will be watching the news programs on TV. 今晚九點(diǎn)鐘，我將正在電視上看新聞節(jié)目。（4）At this time tomorrow well be having a maths lesson. 明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候我們正在上數(shù)學(xué)課（5）What will you b。

16、111Welcome to the unit:1. have an effect on 對(duì)有影響 effect(n), effective (adj), _effectively _(adv)eg. Alcoholic drink can _have a bad effect on__ your health. 對(duì)你的健康有害The government action _had no effects on the trade imbalance. 對(duì)無影響be of no effect 無效，沒有作用，不中用 carry sth into effect 使生效， 實(shí)現(xiàn)put sth into effect 實(shí)行，實(shí)施 come into effect 開始生效Reading:1. curious (1) curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲強(qiáng)的； 奇特的 Children are curious about everything around them. I am curio。

17、111一、什么是定語定語是對(duì)名詞或者代詞進(jìn)行修飾或者限定的成分,定語一般可以翻譯成“.的”二、定語可以由什么充當(dāng)。the green team ______________a girl in red _______________a book written by Luxun _____________the girl sitting next to me ______________the work to be done __________________a lady who sat next to a black man ______________________三、定語從句的三大要素1. 定語從句______________________________________________2. 先行詞__________________________________________________3. 關(guān)系詞（關(guān)系代詞、。

18、111一翻譯下列短語：1.把音樂開小一點(diǎn) ______________________________________________ 2.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 ________________________________________________ 3.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事___________________________________________________ 4.比預(yù)期早一天_____________________________________________________ 5.迫不及待做某事___________________________________________________ 6.應(yīng)該做某事_______________________________________________________ 7.向某人解釋某事___________________________________________________ 8.不見了_________。

19、111一、短語翻譯1.靠穿不同的衣服改變我們的外貌_____________________________________ 2.非常想變瘦_______________________________________________________3.收到你的來信_(tái)____________________________________________________4.過去常常做某事___________________________________________________5.鍛煉_____________________________________________________________ 6.知道另一個(gè)保持苗條的方法_________________________________________ 7.想要苗條的體型_______。

20、111一、 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1、 構(gòu)成 _____________________2、用法I表示________發(fā)生的事對(duì)________具有影響。1） Justin has disappeared, so Kelly is very sad.2） The boy is happy. He has caught a bird.II表示________開始的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到_______或者_(dá)__________。1）I have not seen Justin since Last Friday night.2) Daniel has lived in Beijing since he came to China. III表示動(dòng)作的確切時(shí)間不明確或不重要。此時(shí)下列詞匯經(jīng)常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用：already, ever, never, for, just, lately/ recently, since, yet。1） The boy has。