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1、先熟讀背誦精彩句型爛熟于心結(jié)尾句型公式錘煉：I sincerely hope that.1.I sincerely hope that you will give our request your special consideration.我衷心希望你對我們的請求給予特別的考慮。2.I sincerely hope that you will take a minute to think about the future.我真心希望你能花一點(diǎn)時間考慮一下未來。3.I sincerely hope that you will have a wonderful time tonight.我衷心希
2、望你們今晚過得開心。4.I sincerely hope that all the students study hard in the good times and grow into useful talents to society. 我衷心希望同學(xué)們珍惜大好時光，刻苦學(xué)習(xí)知識，長大成為對社會有用的人。5. I sincerely hope that our friendship will last forever. 我真誠地希望我們的友誼天長地久。 6. I sincerely hope that I can continue to count on your generous sup
3、port in the months and years ahead.我由衷地希望在今后的歲月里能繼續(xù)得到你們的鼎力相助。 1.只希望你生活得比我好。后臨摹仿寫妙語佳句信手拈來2.我衷心地希望有一天你能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。3.我真誠地希望你在新的事業(yè)上成功。I sincerely hope that you live better than I do. I sincerely hope that you can realize your dreams some day. I sincerely hope that youll be successful in your new business.
4、.重點(diǎn)單詞識記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會書寫一、核心單詞1._ n.陰影，影子；陰暗處2._ n. 池塘3._ n. 回報，報酬，獎勵 vt. 獎勵，給以報酬shadowpondreward4._ adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要，概要5._ n. 產(chǎn)量，輸出量；輸出6._ n. (藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作的)材料，形式；媒介，傳媒 adj. 中等的7._ n. 身心；存在；生物8._ adj. 銳角的；強(qiáng)烈的；(疾病)急性的；靈敏的abstractoutputmediumbeingacute二、閱讀單詞1.consensus n. _2.dormitory n. _3.passerby n. _4.souvenir n. _5
5、.scenery n. _6.birthplace n. _7.dip vt.& vi. _8.wrinkle vt.& vi. _9.helicopter n. _共識，一致的意見集體宿舍路人，過路的人紀(jì)念物，紀(jì)念品風(fēng)景，景色，風(fēng)光出生地；發(fā)源地浸，蘸(使)起皺紋直升機(jī)三、拓展單詞1._ vt.& vi.計算；推測_ n.計算；預(yù)測_ n.計算器2._ adj.布滿星星的，像星星的；明亮的_ n.星星3._ vt.& vi.全心全意投入；犯罪，犯錯；承諾，保證_ adj.堅定的，忠誠的_ n.承諾，許諾，保證；任務(wù)4._ n.代理人，經(jīng)紀(jì)人_ n.代理機(jī)構(gòu)5._ n.住處；和解，調(diào)解_ vt
6、.為提供住宿6._ adj.多變的，易變的_ vt.改變 n.變化calculatecalculationcalculatorstarrystarcommitcommittedcommitmentagentagencyaccommodationaccommodatechangeablechange7._ n.(機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等的)準(zhǔn)許加入，進(jìn)入權(quán)；承認(rèn)；入場費(fèi)_ vt.承認(rèn)，準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入，允許加入8._ n.獎學(xué)金_ n.學(xué)者；獎學(xué)金獲得者9._ adj.令人不快的，令人厭惡的_ vt.使厭惡_ adj.厭惡的10._ n.建筑；建筑學(xué)_ n.建筑師；設(shè)計師11._ vt.噴，噴灑，向噴灑n.噴劑；浪
7、花_ n.噴霧者，噴霧器12._ n.西班牙_ adj.& n.西班牙人(的)；西班牙語(的)13._ n.媒體_ (復(fù)數(shù))admissionadmitscholarshipscholardisgustingdisgustdisgustedarchitecturearchitectspraysprayerSpainSpanishmediummedia會積累1.“ab”開頭高頻單詞集錦abundant adj.豐富的abnormal adj. 不正常的abroad adv. 在國外abstract adj. 抽象的absence n. 缺席；缺乏absorb v. 吸收abandon v. 拋棄
8、，逃離abuse v. 濫用，虐待2.迷人的“景色”scenery n. 自然風(fēng)景scene n. 場面；景色view n. 景色sight n. 景象；視野l(fā)andscape n. 風(fēng)景；風(fēng)景畫3.后綴“ment”高頻詞unemployment n. 失業(yè)disagreement n. 不同意，不贊成commitment n. 承諾，奉獻(xiàn)disappointment n. 失望，沮喪4.攻克后綴“ship”常用名詞friendship 友誼scholarship 獎學(xué)金leadership 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位relationship 關(guān)系hardship 苦難workmanship 手藝；工藝5.不一
9、樣的“心情”disgusted adj. 厭惡的frightened adj. 害怕的terrified adj. 感到恐懼的moved adj. 感動的embarrassed adj. 尷尬的touched adj. 感動的disappointed adj. 失望的astonished adj. 驚訝的pleased adj. 開心的6.“ture”結(jié)尾名詞小結(jié)adventure 冒險nature 自然temperature 溫度mixture 混合物architecture 建筑；建筑學(xué)structure 結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)造會應(yīng)用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Traditional _ (Spain)
10、food is delicious and its specialities are worth searching out.2.The magazine becomes a cultural _ (media)of communication between the two peoples.3.The weather is very _(change)at this time of year，which makes me bored.4.The beautiful _ (architect)of the museum has provided a dramatic background fo
11、r movies and commercials.Spanishmediumchangeablearchitecture5.I was _ to see the _ picture on the page of Sundays feature article.(disgust)6.Tom applied for _ to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasnt _ into it at last.(admit)7.We make a strong _ to developing staff who are _ to d
12、eveloping our business.(commit)8.To help the students go on further study，the _ in that university decided to design a _.(scholar)disgusteddisgustingadmissionadmittedcommitmentcommittedscholarscholarship9.I was busy，so I had to ask an _ to help me sell my old house.The _ there priced the house at th
13、e right level for the market and soon the house was sold. (agent)10.If you cant find any _ elsewhere，here is a room which can _ up to five people.(accommodation)agencyagentaccommodationsaccommodate.核心短語識記聯(lián)想運(yùn)用會書寫1._在以上，大于，超過2._ 動身去3._ 切碎4._ 布置，設(shè)計；鋪開，展開5._ 剪出，剪下6._ 試一試7._ 上演；穿上8._ 用做試/實(shí)驗9._ 從到(變化)10._
14、 而且，另外upwards ofbe off tocut uplay outcut sth out (of sth)have a go (at)put onexperiment with.range from.to.in addition11.so far _12.be eager to do sth _13.instead of _14.make a reservation _15.find out _16.be made out of _17.be typical of _18.build up _e on the market _20.act as _到目前為止渴望做某事代替；而不是預(yù)定
15、找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明，弄清由制成，用制成是特有的；是典型的增強(qiáng)；積累，增多上市，投入市場擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)會積累1.have相關(guān)短語面面觀have a go (at)試一試have a rest 休息have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth/with sth 做某事有困難have sth in common with. 與有共同之處have a word with sb 與某人談一談have words with sb 和某人吵架have an effect on 對產(chǎn)生影響have a good command of 掌握；精通2.“v.with”短語集萃experi
16、ment with 用做試/實(shí)驗meet with 遇見，碰上agree with 同意associate with 與交往deal/do with 處理；對付compete with 與競爭live with 與一起生活3.“makean.”短語小結(jié)make a reservation 預(yù)定make a difference 有影響，有區(qū)別make a contribution 貢獻(xiàn)make a mistake 犯錯誤make a noise 發(fā)出噪音會應(yīng)用選用上表左欄短語填空1.The garden is well _，with many pleasant walks.2.No matte
17、r how difficult it is，he is determined to _ the experiment.3.The play _ yesterday was quite a success despite the bad weather.4.The waiting time for an operation can be _ two weeks.5.He tried to _ his strength by doing more exercise.6.If we had _，we would not have to wait for a table.7.The food in t
18、his restaurant is very nice._，the price is not high.8.On Midautumn Day，I went shopping while mom was _ the meat to make dumplings.laid outhave a go atput onupwards ofbuild upmade a reservationIn additioncutting up.經(jīng)典句式分析背誦仿寫句型公式1：hardly.when.意為“一就；剛就”。教材原句 Hardly had we left the dormitory the next m
19、orning when we realized we had left our map in the room.第二天早上，我們剛離開宿舍，就意識到我們把地圖忘在房間里了。句型仿寫 Hardly _ I was told that the hotel had been booked up.我剛拿起電話，我就被告知賓館被預(yù)定完了。had I picked the phone up when句型公式2：虛擬條件句的倒裝省略：在虛擬條件狀語從句中，如有were，had，should或could，可將if省略，把were，had，should或could置于句首，從而從句中主謂用部分倒裝。教材原句 H
20、ad you come with us，I guarantee you would have enjoyed Europe too.如果你和我們一起來的話，你也會喜歡歐洲的。句型仿寫 It might have saved me some trouble _ the schedule.要是我早知道安排可能會省去我一些麻煩。句型公式3：現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語，表示自然而然、情理之中的結(jié)果，常置于句尾。教材原句 After his graduation，this project was exhibited in art galleries all over China，making him fam
21、ous nationwide.他畢業(yè)后，該項目在中國各地的美術(shù)館中展出，這使他聞名全國。句型仿寫 The boy was admitted to a key university，_.這個男孩被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取了，這讓他父母感到非常自豪。had I knownmaking his parents very proud.語篇填空回顧補(bǔ)全熱誦 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。We started our trip in Spain and went to Malaga，1._ Picasso was born.Picasso produced more than 2
22、0，000 pieces of art and he did not just paint，2._ made sculptures and worked with all kinds of 3._ (medium).After visiting Spain，we went to Paris.In the Louvre Museum 4._ (be) the famous Mona Lisa painted by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci.Later we went to the Muse dOrsay 5._ (see) the modern w
23、orks of Claude Monet.His paintings were typicalwherebutmediaisto see6._ a style called Impressionism，with 7._ the painter abandons the idea of showing real things.Yesterday we went to the Van Gogh Museum.Van Gogh painted about 800 oil paintings，and did 1，600 drawings.But the sad thing is 8._ he only
24、 sold one painting when he was alive.Today，his paintings are worth upwards 9._ millions of dollars each.Tomorrow we are 10._ to another museum in Amsterdam.ofwhichthatofoff核 心 詞 匯1.calculate vt.& vi.計算；推測calculate that/whclause計算；預(yù)測calculate on/upon 依靠，依賴；估計be calculated for 為適合而設(shè)計的；適合于be calculated
25、 to do sth 故意做/打算做/可能做某事It is calculated that. 據(jù)估算_ the average size of farms in this region is 65 acres.據(jù)估算這個地區(qū)的農(nóng)場平均65英畝。This advertisement is calculated _ (attract)the attention of housewives.這個廣告旨在吸引家庭主婦們的注意力。 It is calculated (that)to attract2.shadow n.陰影，影子；陰暗處cast a shadow (on/over) (給)投下陰影in
26、shadow 在陰暗處under the shadow of 在的陰影中The parents didnt want their quarrel to _ the mind of their children. 父母不想讓他們的爭吵在孩子們心里留下陰影。After the accident，the girl has been living _ sorrow.事故過后，那個小女孩一直生活在悲傷中。cast a shadow overunder the shadow of 易混辨析shadow，shadeshadow尤指人或物形成的影子，有時用于比喻shade尤指陽光照射不到的地方，也指某物被光線
27、照出的陰影選用上述單詞填空I keep cool by staying in the _ and not moving much.I closed my eyes，drowning in the _ of my memory for mit vt.& vi.全心全意投入；犯罪，犯錯；承諾，保證(1)commit an error/a crime/suicide 做錯事/犯罪/自殺commit oneself to (doing) sth 專心致志于；承諾/保證(做)某事(2)committed adj.盡心盡力的；盡責(zé)的；效忠的；堅定的be committed to (doing) sth 承
28、諾/全身心地投入(做)某事(3)commitment n. 承諾，保證；花費(fèi)；投入，忠于make a commitment 做出承諾If he actually did _，he would not be punished.他即便真的犯了罪，也不會受到懲罰。From then on，I committed myself to _ (lost)my weight and getting into shape. 從那以后，我決心減肥，恢復(fù)正常體形。The poor woman made a _ (commit) she would look after the orphan for ever.這個
29、貧窮的婦女承諾她將永遠(yuǎn)照顧這個孤兒。commit the crimelosingcommitment4.reward n.回報，報酬，獎勵 vt. .給以報酬，獎勵(1)reward sb with. 用報答/回報某人reward sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事獎賞某人(2)in reward (for.) 作為(對的)報酬as a reward (for.) 作為(對的)報酬(3)rewarding adj. 值得做的；報酬高的；有益的It is unfair that he gets very little _ his hard work.他工作很辛苦，報酬卻很少，這不
30、公平。She started singing to the baby and _ (reward) with a smile.她開始給孩子唱歌，孩子則報以微笑。When asked for his views about his teaching job，Philip said he found it very interesting and _ (reward).當(dāng)被問到他對他的教書工作的看法時，菲利普說他覺得它非常有趣和有意義。in reward forwas rewardedrewarding5.disgusting adj.令人不快的，令人厭惡的，令人憤慨的(1)disgust vi.
31、 令人厭惡，令人反感vt. 使作嘔，使厭煩n. U厭惡，嫌惡；憤慨in disgust 氣憤地；厭惡地(much) to ones disgust令某人(非常)氣憤的是(2)disgusted adj. 厭惡的，憎惡的be disgusted to find/hear/see. 發(fā)現(xiàn)/聽到/看到很氣憤be disgusted at/by/with. 討厭/唾棄，對作嘔This may sound _ (disgust) to some，but it is really quite clean and great fun.(教材原句)這可能聽起來令一些人惡心，但它真的相當(dāng)干凈而且樂趣無窮。Sam
32、 threw his books down _ and stormed out of the room.薩姆憤憤地把書扔下，氣沖沖地跑出房間。_，I found that there were no toilets for the disabled.令我非常氣憤的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)竟然沒有供殘疾人使用的廁所。名師指津disgusting與disgusted都可用作形容詞，但disgusting意為“令人厭惡的”，常用來修飾物；disgusted意為“感到厭惡的”，常用來修飾人。disgustingin disgustMuch to my disgust6.dip vt.& vi.浸，蘸；瀏覽(1)di
33、p.into.把浸入到dip.in 把浸入中(2)dip into 把手伸進(jìn)；瀏覽/翻閱(書、雜志等)For example，one end of a tin can be dipped _ paint and used to make circles on a piece of card.(教材原句)例如，一個罐的一端可以蘸顏料，用來在卡片上畫圓圈。Dip your fingers _ to see how hot the water is.把手伸進(jìn)水里看有多熱。I havent read the report properly Ive only dipped _ it.我還沒有好好閱讀這份
34、報告我只是瀏覽了一下。intoininto7.cut up 切碎；使傷心，難過cut in插嘴，超車搶道cut across/through 抄近路穿過cut away 剪去，切除cut sth out (of.) (從)剪下某物Cut _ some tomatoes for eyes，pieces of cheese for ears，and a mushroom for a nose.(教材原句)將一些西紅柿切碎當(dāng)作眼睛，奶酪作耳朵，蘑菇作鼻子。upIt is impolite of children to cut _ when their seniors are talking.孩子們在
35、他們的長輩談話時插嘴講話是不禮貌的。If you should be fired，your health and pension benefits will not be automatically cut _.如果你被解雇，你的醫(yī)療和養(yǎng)老保險金不會自動中斷。Cut _ the article so as to make it fit the space available on the paper.把文章縮短一些，這樣就能排進(jìn)報紙有限的版面中。inoffdown8.lay out 布置，設(shè)計；鋪開，展開一詞多義寫出下列句中l(wèi)ay out的含義You can lay all the piece
36、s out on the card before you stick them down.(教材原句)_It is the way ancient architects laid out things in the gardens that makes them unique._The gardens were laid out with lawns，flower beds and fountains._lay sb off裁員，解雇某人lay sth aside 把放在一邊；儲存lay down 放下；中斷(工作)；制定(條例或原則)展開；鋪開設(shè)計布置The factory has laid
37、 _ workers temporarily because of the drop in sales.那個工廠由于銷量下降而暫時解雇了工人。Daniel finished the article and laid the newspaper _ on his desk.丹尼爾看完文章后把報紙放在他的書桌上。Lets _ our differences and try to reach a compromise.讓我們把不同意見放在一邊，努力達(dá)成妥協(xié)吧。offdownlay aside9.have a go (at)試一試have a go at (doing) sth嘗試(做)某事have
38、a go at sb 指責(zé)某人，數(shù)落某人at/in one go 一下子，一舉，一口氣be on the go 十分活躍，非常忙碌I persuaded the boss to let my son _ the new process.我說服老板讓我的兒子試一試那個新程序。Jane blew out all the candles on her birthday cake _ one go.簡一口氣就把她生日蛋糕上的蠟燭全吹滅了。have a go atat/in重 點(diǎn) 句 型1.Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we
39、 realized we had left our map in the room.第二天早上，我們剛離開宿舍，就意識到我們把地圖忘在房間里了。(1)hardly.when.“一就”，主句常用過去完成時，when 引導(dǎo)的從句常用一般過去時。當(dāng)hardly位于句首時，主句用部分倒裝。(2)表示“一就”，而且用法類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：no sooner.than.; scarcely.when.; directly.when.Hardly had we begun the climb _ the snow began to come down.我們剛一開始爬山就下起雪來了。No sooner had I
40、 got to the bus stop _ the bus started.我一到車站，公共汽車就開動了。_ had she entered the room _ the telephone rang.她一進(jìn)屋電話就響了。whenthanDirectly/Scarcelywhen2.After his graduation，this project was exhibited in art galleries all over China，making him famous nationwide.他畢業(yè)后，該項目在中國各地的美術(shù)館中展出，這使他聞名全國。句中making him famous
41、 nationwide為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語表示必然的或合乎邏輯的結(jié)果，常置于句尾， 其前可以加thus。He got up late and hurried to his office，thus_ (leave) the breakfast untouched.他起晚了，匆忙趕往辦公室，沒有吃早飯。leaving名師指津不定式有時也可以用作結(jié)果狀語，但往往表示意料之外的結(jié)果，常被only或just修飾。He hurried to the station，only _ (inform) that the train had left.他匆匆趕到車站，結(jié)果被告知火車已經(jīng)開走
42、了。George returned after the war，only _ (tell) that his wife had left him.喬治戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后回到家，結(jié)果被告知妻子已經(jīng)離開了他。to be informedto be told當(dāng) 堂 達(dá) 標(biāo).單詞拼寫1.The front of the house has been _ (向噴灑)with white paint.2.Some people say beauty itself is _ (抽象的).Do you agree?3.Television is a very efficient _ (媒介) for spreadin
43、g information.4.Some of his paintings are on show in the local art _(展覽館).5.The annual _ (產(chǎn)量) of the steel plant amounts to 500，000 tons.sprayedabstractmediumgalleryoutput6.This is the identical knife with which the murder was _ (犯罪).7.Caroline was walking on air when she found out that she had won
44、the _ (獎學(xué)金).8.Its said that young children have a particularly _ (靈敏的) sense of smell.9.We were walking along the _ (運(yùn)河) when we heard someone calling for help.10.Youd better fill up the _ (箱) with oil，or you might use up the fuel mittedscholarshipacutecanaltank.單句語法填空1.I think everyone was disguste
45、d _ (hear) what she said.2.The woman cut _ the orange and shared it out among the four children.3.To their relief，the drug dealers have offered to lay _ their arms.4.The sun began to rise in the sky，_ (bathe) the mountain in golden light.5.The school rewarded him _ a prize for his excellent studies.
46、to hearupdownbathingwith6.We are off _ Qingdao tomorrow and want to make an early start.7.Taking up a piece of soap on the table，he dipped it _ water and began lathering his face.8.Listening comes first.Dont worry，have a go _ it.9._ a reward for passing the exams，she got a new bike from her parents.
47、10._ (commit) to providing better services，the company will provide net users with all the information they need.tointoatAsCommitted.單句改錯1.He was given a medal as reward for his service._2.The architect has committed herself to finish the design within a month._3.I had hardly got to the office than
48、my wife phoned me to go back home at once. _4.It was disgusted that rubbish was piled everywhere._5.Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was rewarded for a magnificent view. _as后加 afinishfinishingthanwhendisgusteddisgustingforwith.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.To his disgust，he saw a dead mouse in his garden. _ _ _ _
49、he saw a dead mouse in his garden.2.A lot of industrial workers were fired during the depression. A lot of industrial workers _/_ _ _ during the depression.3.Thank you for the book.Ill glance through it this evening. Thank you for the book.Ill _ _ _ this evening.It is disgusting thatGot were laid of
50、fdip into it4.No sooner had the singer appeared on the stage than the audience rose and cheered. Scarcely _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the audience rose and cheered.5.More highways have been built in China and made it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.More highways have been built in China，_ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.More highways have been built in China，_ _it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. had the singe r appeared on the stagewhenmakingwhich makes
高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 模塊八 Unit 3 The world of colours and light課件 牛津譯林版選修8
