MBA 詞匯練習(xí)

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1、A課重點(diǎn)詞匯 1）abandon （聯(lián)想法） 2） able系列 （構(gòu)詞法） 3） aboard系列 （圖形法）+（聯(lián)想法） 4） access系列 （構(gòu)詞法） 5） adapt/adopt （對(duì)比法） 6） affect/effect （對(duì)比法） 7） agree/approve （縱橫法） 8） alike系列 （構(gòu)詞法） 9） angel系列 （諧音法）+（聯(lián)想法） 10） anxiety （縱橫法） 11） apply系列 （構(gòu)詞法） 12） arise系列 （對(duì)比法） 13） arrange （圖形法） 14） artificial

2、（聯(lián)想法） 15） assess系列 （拆分法） 16） assure系列 （先后法） 17） attitude （搭配法） 18） audience系列 （構(gòu)詞法） 19） average （對(duì)比法） 20） available （構(gòu)詞法） 仿真演練（正確率應(yīng)達(dá)到90%） 1) The children are finding it hard to ______ to the new school. 2) Several important legal questions ______ in the contract negotiations. 3) Children

3、under 10 must be ______ by an adult when crossing the street. 4) It took a few seconds for her eyes to ______ to the darkness. 5) May I have your attention please? Our plane will be landing in ______ 20 minutes. 6) They promised that the juice contained no ______ coloring or flavors. 7) The secr

4、etary was warned that ______ to the papers was restricted only to senior management. 8) We stayed ______ by eating berries and roots during the period when we were lost in the woods. 9) The new health care proposals have been criticized by the British Medical ______ . 10) The age of the candidate

5、s ranged from 29 to 49 with an ______ age of 37. 仿真演練（正確率應(yīng)達(dá)到90%）（KEY） 1) The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school. 2) Several important legal questions arose in the contract negotiations. 3) Children under 10 must be accompanied by an adult when crossing the street. 4) It too

6、k a few seconds for her eyes to adjust to the darkness. 5) May I have your attention please? Our plane will be landing in approximately 20 minutes. 6) They promised that the juice contained no artificial coloring or flavors. 7) The secretary was warned that access to the papers was restricted onl

7、y to senior management. 8) We stayed alive by eating berries and roots during the period when we were lost in the woods. 9) The new health care proposals have been criticized by the British Medical Association. 10) The age of the candidates ranged from 29 to 49 with an average age of 37. 課外閱讀（識(shí)別

8、本單元重點(diǎn)詞匯） Basic Interview Strategies [1] Job-seekers [求職者] all over the world may lose their job opportunities [機(jī)會(huì)] by abiding by the myth [神話] that the only appropriate clothes for the job interview is a business suit. Wearing a suit in a wrong place can quickly enable you to fail in the interview

9、. [2] As a jobseeker, a basic aim is to show how well you adapt the company’s culture. If you arrive for the interview in a suit when the interviewer is dressed casually [隨意地], you have “shown up [炫耀，使難堪]” the interviewer and probably will not be seen as a match [合適人選] for the company. So what is a

10、 jobseeker going to do? You should call the department secretary the day before to inquire about the dress code [著裝規(guī)則]. On a day with four interviews, you may have four suits in your car. First impressions [印象] [3] A jobseeker has to be qualified [合格] in order to get a job, but there will always b

11、e many other people who are equally [同樣地] qualified for the interview. In the end, you will be employed because the interviewer personally likes you, not necessarily [不一定] because you are the most qualified in the field. And many interviewers will know whether or not they like you within the first f

12、ive minutes! [4] In addition to being dressed appropriately, here are some other ways to make a good first impression. Look the interviewer directly in the eyes and smile when you meet, with a firm, but not hard, handshake. You may be surprised how important they are to the interviewer’s impression

13、 of you. [5] Smiling seems to be simple but it is one of the most important ways to succeed in the interview. It sets the tone for the interview, showing you are a pleasant person. Make it a point to look at the interviewer directly when you are answering his or her questions. Body language is imp

14、ortant. [6] Do not feel awkward. Take a comfortable posture [姿勢(shì)] and avoid changing your position or crossing and re-crossing your legs. If you do, it may give the interviewer an association that you are anxious or nervous. It appears that you are trying to hide something you do not want the employ

15、er to know. Do not ask too many questions. [7] For the initial interview, contrary to what many were told by college career advisor, it is not wise to spend abundant time researching a company and then showing this acquired knowledge through strategic questioning of the interviewer. The primary go

16、al of any candidate is to sell himself or herself to the interviewer, proving that his or her skills and experience fit the job. Questions should be limited to what the job responsibilities will require and then respond and give examples on how you can accomplish those responsibilities better than t

17、he other interviewees. Be a follower, not a leader. [8] Yes, companies want leaders, but in the interview, it is more important that you follow the lead of the interviewer. Many jobseekers try to direct the interview so as to get across the points they want the interviewer to know. Instead, you sh

18、ould listen for clues as to what the interviewer wants and try to be that person, within the range of your own abilities, desires and talents. Anticipate the interviewer’s questions as much as possible and be ready with all of your homework done. Then let the interviewer pick and choose what is to b

19、e discussed in the interview. [9] If you appear inactive or depressed, or are slow in answering the interviewer’s questions or listless in your approach, you will rule yourself out of consideration for that job. Interviewers want enthusiastic, happy people who show a strong interest in the job. If

20、you do not, another jobseeker most assuredly will. 1）將文章中黑斜體字翻譯成漢語（通過記憶，不要查詞表） 2）將[1] [4] [9]段翻譯成漢語 段落翻譯（詞匯運(yùn)用） [1] Job-seekers [求職者] all over the world may lose their job opportunities [機(jī)會(huì)] by abiding by the myth [神話] that the only appropriateclothes for the job interview is a business suit. Wea

21、ring a suit in a wrong place can quickly enable you to fail in the interview. [4] In addition to being dressed appropriately, here are some other ways to make a good first impression. Look the interviewer directly in the eyes and smile when you meet, with a firm, but not hard, handshake. You may be

22、 surprised how important they are to the interviewer’s impression of you. [9] If you appear inactive or depressed, or are slow in answering the interviewer’s questions or listless in your approach, you will rule yourself out of consideration for that job. Interviewers want enthusiastic, happy peopl

23、e who show a strong interest in the job. If you do not, another jobseeker most assuredly will. 段落翻譯（詞匯運(yùn)用） [1] Job-seekers [求職者] all over the world may lose their job opportunities [機(jī)會(huì)] by abiding by the myth [神話] that the only appropriate clothes for the job interview is a business suit. Wearing a

24、 suit in a wrong place can quickly enable you to fail in the interview. 各國(guó)的求職者如果總按一種說法（著裝），即面試只有著正裝才最得體，則可能丟掉工作機(jī)會(huì)。 [4] In addition to being dressed appropriately, here are some other ways to make a good first impression. Look the interviewer directly in the eyes and smile when you meet, with a fir

25、m, but not hard, handshake. You may be surprised how important they are to the interviewer’s impression of you. 除了衣著得體，以下有一些其他的方法可以讓你給人留下良好的第一印象。面試時(shí)直視面試官的眼睛，緊緊但不要太用力地與對(duì)方握手。你會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣做的重要性，面試官對(duì)你的印象良好。 [9] If you appear inactive or depressed, or are slow in answering the interviewer’s questions or li

26、stless in your approach, you will rule yourself out of consideration for that job. Interviewers want enthusiastic, happy people who show a strong interest in the job. If you do not, another jobseeker most assuredly will. 如果你顯得不積極主動(dòng)或神情沮喪，或者回答問題緩慢遲疑，或者語無倫次，那么你就不要再考慮的到這份工作的。面試官需要熱情快樂的人，對(duì)工作顯示出極大的興趣。如果你

27、不是這樣的人，肯定有其他人會(huì)是。 段落寫作（詞匯運(yùn)用） 面試成功的要點(diǎn) 1）著裝得體 2）第一印象 3）態(tài)度積極 要求： 1）100字以內(nèi) 2）文章分為3段 3）使用A課重點(diǎn)詞匯 4）減少語法錯(cuò)誤 5）A4打印紙手寫（禁止電腦打?。? 6）字跡清晰 7）參照閱讀文章，但不能原文照抄 背詞體會(huì) 1） 難記詞匯 2） 記詞方法 B部分 B課重點(diǎn)詞匯與記憶方法 1）諧音法bachelor 2）分類法ball 3）元音先后法band 4）后綴bank 5）聯(lián)想法battle 6）聯(lián)想法bear 7）beyond 8）oo-ee 9）oar系列/roa

28、d系列 10）break詞組 11）breath Vs breathe 12）bring詞組 13）拆分法bud-budget 14）量詞詞組 15）v-ing系列 B課重點(diǎn)詞匯與記憶方法 1）"Lady Chatterley's Lover" was ________ when it was first published. a. banded b. banned c. bended d. bonded 2) The firm went ________ before the building work was completed. a. broken b. ban

29、ned c. bankrupt d. barked 3) I hope that the decision taken today will be to the ________ of the whole nation. a. benefit b. beneficial c. profit d. profitable 4) The town centre had changed ________ all recognition. a. before b. beside c. beyond d. besides 5) You are allowed to ________ six

30、books from the library at a time. a. take b. carry c. borrow d. lend 6）Statistics show that 80% of the annual education ________ was spent on teachers' salaries. a. plan b. budget c. business d. borrowing 7) If you buy goods in ________ , you buy large amounts each time you buy them. a. budg

31、et b. bulb c. bulk d. bunch 8) Carrying the ________ of leadership is never an easy task. a. burns b. burdens c. bunch d. bundle 9) He couldn’t find his glasses anywhere and they were turned out to be ________ under a pile of papers. a. burned b. buried c. burst d. brought 10) Sometimes we ca

32、nnot tell the ________ between work and play. a. abroad b. board c. borders d. boundaries C部分 C課重點(diǎn)詞匯與記憶法 1） 音譯法cafe 2） 拆分法camp – campaign – campus; candidate; cargo; census 3） 詞根 cert 4） 聯(lián)想法champion -- champagne 5） 后綴 -ic -ist ician 6） childlike Vs childish 7） 詞根 ate -- -ation

33、 8） 詞根 circ 9） classic Vs classical 10） 詞根 com 共同（co/col/com/con） 11） 后綴-ive 12） 詞根 clud = close/shut conclude/include/exclude 13） 辨析confident/confidential; confirm/conform; conscience/conscientious/conscious; consider系列; contact/contest/context/contract; 14） 詞根cult 耕作 15） 動(dòng)詞詞組 call/carry/c

34、atch/come C課重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)練習(xí) 1) Our country has grown rich because of its trade with other nations. a. consume b. contrast c. contact d. commerce 2) If you want to learn German, you must first find a competent teacher. a. capable b. faithful c. honorable d. sacred 3) What are the features that can t

35、ell the Chinese from the Japanese? a. circumstances b. characteristics c. compatible d. confidential 4) The contrary of the word “wet” is “dry”. a. respond b. similar c. correspond d. opposite 5) The blackbirds contested with one another for nesting territory. a. contented b. competed c. c

36、ontacted. D. contrasted 6) He deceived the old woman by making her sign a paper she didn’t understand. a. cheated b. chased c. charmed d. charged 7) The speech received many discussions in the press. a. compositions b. companions c. compromises d. comments 8) My secretary will call you to arr

37、ange an appropriate time to meet. a. confident b. compromise c. convenient d. confidential 9) New evidence has proved the first witness's story. a. confirmed b. reformed c. deformed d. conformed 10) The two nations are cooperating on several satellite projects. a. contributing b. conflict

38、ing c. confronting D. collaborating C課重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)練習(xí) 1) confident She lacks _confidence__ every time she speaks English with a foreigner. 2) conclude The investigation failed to provide any conclusive_ evidence. 3) compete Some US industries are not as __competitive___ as they have been in the

39、past. 4) concentrate She needed all her powers of concentration__ to stop herself from slipping on the icy road. 5) conscience She was a very ___conscientious__ student and attended all her lectures. 6) continue CNN provided __continuous_______ coverage of the trial for two hours. 7) consi

40、der It was very ____considerate_____ of you to let us know you were going to be late. 8) criticism Ron does nothing but ____criticize_____ and complains all the time. 9) crime Police have described the man as a violent and dangerous ___criminal______. 10) custom In some cultures it is ___

41、customary______ for the bride to wear white. D部分 D課重點(diǎn)詞匯 1） 順序記憶法daily/dairy/diary 2） 辨析damage/destroy/ruin; decline/refuse/reject 3） 后綴 -ly bad/badly free/freely dead/deadly hard/hardly deep/deeply large/largely high/highly late/lately direct/directly new/newly 4） 前綴 dis- 5） 重點(diǎn)詞匯

42、 deceive deprive of diminish distinction dedicate deserve disadvantage dissolve delay despite disapprove distinguish demonstrate determine dismiss distribute depend on differentiate display domestic donate D課重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)練習(xí) 1) The factor that differentiates this c

43、ompany from the competition is customer service. a. dismisses b. displays c. dissolves d. distinguishes 2) I thought she loved me, but I was cheating myself. a. damaging b. deceiving c. declining d. defending 3) The government now has an opportunity to show its commitment to reform. a. demon

44、strate b. discuss c. define d. despite 4)This proposal is worthy of serious consideration. a. determines b. diminishes c. deserve d. derives 5) The opening of the supermarket is put off until September. a. delayed b. deleted c. delivered D. devoted 6) advantage There are some big _____disad

45、vantages______ to marriage - you do lose a lot of your freedom. 7) distribute The conference called for a more equitable ___distribution______ of wealth and power among nations. 8) dependent He was desperate to get a job and regain his ______independence____ . 9) donate Any ___donation__, h

46、owever small, will be gratefully received. 10) disapprove John gave me a ____disapproving_____ look when I suggested another drink. E課重點(diǎn)詞匯 1） 辨析 economic//economical electric/electrical acquire/inquire/require expenditure/expense effective/efficient explode/explore 2） 前綴 en- / ex- 3） 后綴

47、 -er / -ee; -ing 4） 重點(diǎn)詞匯 efficiency energetic exaggerate expand eliminate ensure exceptional expose emit enthusiasm exceed extend emotion essential excess emphasis estimate exclude E課重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)練習(xí) 1) We should take the doctor’s advice to get rid of fatty foods from our diet. a. emit b.

48、eliminate c. extend d. estimate 2) All the necessary steps had been taken to make sure of these passengers’ safety. a. ensure b. insure c. assure d. reassure 3) The computer industry has enlarged greatly over the last decade. a. intended b. expended c. expanded d. extended 4) Nancy is afraid

49、to show her innermost thoughts and emotions to anyone. a. emit b. estimate c. exclude d. expose 5) Drinking is OK as long as you don't do it too much. a. to excess b. in degree c. in a way D. at last 6) efficient The management seems to expect staff to be constantly achieving higher levels o

50、f _efficiency__ and productivity. 7) enthusiasm Several ____enthusiastic______ young teachers have just started working at the school. 8) energy I don't feel like doing anything very _____energetic____ this evening. I've had a tiring day. 9) emphasis The report _____emphasizes_____ the impo

51、rtance of improving safety standards. 10) except Promotion in the first year is only given in ___exceptional_______ circumstances. F課重點(diǎn)詞匯 1） 辨析 farther/further fare/fee 2） 同源不同義 favor – favorable/favorite 3） fl- 流動(dòng) 4） 前綴 fore- 3） 后綴 -ing 4） 重點(diǎn)詞匯 factor fancy former fulfill failu

52、re fascinate feature function faith figure flourish fundamental fare finance fluctuate furnish fee formal fluency F課重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)練習(xí) 1) We have to deal with the basic cause of the problem. a. fundamental b. familiar c. fatal d. fantastic 2) The weather could be one of the key elements in tomorrow

53、's game. a. focuses b. facilities c. failures d. factors 3) A comparison of the two numbers shows the estimated profit on investment. a. features b. feathers c. figures d. futures 4) I still trust him though he has made some awkward mistakes. a. am futile to b. have faith in c. feel funn

54、y about d. figure out 5) Their farm has been reduced to half its earlier size. a. former b. formal c. informal D. famous 6) finance This is the second summit meeting held by G8 to try to work out a solution to the world _____financial____ crisis. 7) fulfill The real joy of the priesthood i

55、s helping people find personal ____fulfillment_____. 8) fail His ability has been called into question after a number of recent __failures____. 9) fluency Susan was a genius in language and was __fluent____ in English, French, and German. 10) faith Dogs are regarded not only as pets but also

56、 our __faithful____ friends. G課重點(diǎn)詞匯 1） 辨析 genius/genuine gold/golden general/generous 掃-瞪-瞥-盯 2） 搭配 gap 4） gl-閃光 5） 重點(diǎn)詞匯 gain gradual be guilty for/of general graduate gesture gratitude globe guarantee glory guide/guideline/guidance G課重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)練習(xí) 1) I feel really ashamed at forge

57、tting her birthday again. a. guilty b. grateful c. graceful d. glorious 2) The medical reforms are motivated by a real concern for the disabled. a. genuine b. gradual c. genius d. generous 3) I cannot promise to work for more than a year. a. gesture b. guarantee c. govern d. grant 4) He

58、 wasted a precious opportunity when he missed the goal. a. grand b. glorious c. golden d. gentle 5) The committee expressed its thanks for the contribution Bill Gates had made. a. glance b. grace c. glory d. gratitude 6) globe Some people worry that ____globalization______ will lead to the d

59、estruction of local customs and cultures. 7) glory We have in our grasp a truly __glorious_____ future. 8) general ____Generally___ speaking, the more expensive the stereo, the better it is. 9) guide I was looking forward to working under her expert __guidance_____ . 10) graduate Under

60、 the severe pressure in employment, some university ___graduates______ are trying to build up their own business. H課重點(diǎn)詞匯 1） 辨析 treat / cure/ heal habit/hobby hang – hanged – hanged; hang – hung – hung hero – heroin – heroine – heroic history – historic – historical 2） 相反后綴-ful/-less 3

61、） 后綴-y 4） 合成詞 hand-/head/-home/-house 5） 重點(diǎn)詞匯 habit heroic hostile harmony history humanity haste honest hazard horizon height hospitality H課重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)練習(xí) 1) It took three months for my arm to recover properly. a. cure b. heal c. treat d. deal 2) I fixed the picture in the hall, by t

62、he front door. a. hang b. hanged c. hung d. hanging 3) Soldiers made brave efforts to get all the civilians out of the city. a. hero b. heroic c. heroin d. heroine 4) We witnessed the important moment in our reforms. a. history b. historic c. historical d. historically 5) Polluted wat

63、er sources are a danger to wildlife. a. habitat b. hasty c. hazard d. hospitality 6) horizon The wine bottles should be kept in a __horizontal_______ position. 7) history In his book, Churchill describes that __historic_____ first meeting with Roosevelt. 8) harmony To build a _____harm

64、onious____ society is one of the key tasks in the new century. 9) harm Second-hand smoking is not harmless but rather ___harmful_____ to the passive smokers. 10) high The aircraft was flying at a _____height__ of 10,000 meters. I 課重點(diǎn)詞匯（1） 1） 辨析 imaginary / imaginative installation / insta

65、llment ignore / neglect impact / influence industrial / industrious inferior / interior hurt / injure / wound / harm 2） 前綴 in-/im-/il-/ir否定; in-內(nèi)部 ex- 外部 前綴 inter 3） 一詞兩性（重音不同） 4） 重點(diǎn)詞匯 ideal immigrant incident inevitable identify impact incline infect ignore implication independent

66、 influence illustrate import indicate injury imagine impress industry insist instinct interfere involve instruct interrupt irrigate insure interval irritate intend invest issue interact investigate I 課重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)練習(xí) 1) Andrew hurt his leg playing football yesterday. a. wounded b. damaged c. harmed d. injured 2) The study tries to examine the impact of violent TV programming on children. a. investigate b. irrigate c. irritate d. invest 3) He apologized for stopping her speech.