[原創(chuàng)]2019年《南方新課堂·高考總復(fù)習(xí)》英語 第一部分 必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection[配套課件]

《[原創(chuàng)]2019年《南方新課堂·高考總復(fù)習(xí)》英語 第一部分 必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection[配套課件]》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《[原創(chuàng)]2019年《南方新課堂·高考總復(fù)習(xí)》英語 第一部分 必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection[配套課件]（56頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 4 Wildlife protection protection protect protective核 心 單 詞decreaseloss lose1_ n保護(hù)_ vt.保護(hù)_adj.保護(hù)的；防護(hù)的huntrespond response2_ vi.& vt.減少；(使)變??；或變少3_ n損失；遺失；喪失_ vt.丟失4_ vt.& vi.打獵；獵??；搜尋5_ vi.回答；響應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng)_ n反應(yīng) 6_ n(痛苦或憂慮的)減輕或解除；減輕痛苦的事物_ vt.解除；緩和_ adj.感到寬慰的；放心的reliefrelie e relievedmercy7_ n仁慈；寬恕；憐憫_ a

2、dj.仁慈的_ adv.仁慈地mercifulmercifully8 _ n 重要(性)_ adj. 重要的_ adv.重要地importance important 9_ vt.包含；容納；容忍_ n容器1 0_ adj.強大的；有力的_ n權(quán)力；力量；能量；政權(quán)importantlycontain containerpowerful power affect effectaffection1 1_ vt.影響；感動；侵襲_ n影響；效果_ n喜愛；鐘愛_ adj.表示關(guān)愛的1 2_ n注意；關(guān)注；注意力_ adj.注意力集中的affectionateattentio attentive1

3、3_ vt.鑒賞；感激；意識到_ n感激；欣賞appreciate appreciationsucceed1 4_ vi.成功vt.接替；繼任_ n成功 _ adj.成功的_ adv.成功地successsuccessful successfully 1 5_ adj.安全的；可靠的_ n保護(hù)措施；安全工作secure securityemploy employment1 6_ vt.雇用；利用(時間、精力等)_ n雇用；就業(yè)_ n失業(yè)_ n雇主；雇用者_(dá) n被雇用者；員工unemployment1 7_ n& vt.損害；危害_ adj.危害的_ adj.無害的employeremploye

4、eharm 1 8_ vt.& vi.(bit, bitten)咬；叮；刺痛harmful1 9_ vt.檢查；視察_ n檢查_n檢查員；檢察官harmless biteinspect inspection inspector 常 考 短 語1_ out 滅亡；逐漸消失diepeace2in _ 和平地；和睦地；安詳?shù)?in _ (of) 在危險中；垂危4_ to do sth.渴望做某事dangerlong5in _ 如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣6_ into _ 突然笑起來；大聲笑了出來7_.from 保護(hù)不受(危害) 8pay _ to 注意reliefburst laughterprotecta

5、ttention harmlivecome being9do _ to 對有害1 0_ on 繼續(xù)生存1 1_ into _ 形成；產(chǎn)生1 2for _ 無疑；肯定1 3_ to 按照；根據(jù)所說1 4so _ 以至于；結(jié)果sureaccordingthat 經(jīng) 典 佳 句 woke up and found1 One day she _ _ _ _ aflying carpet by her bed.一天她醒來，發(fā)現(xiàn)床邊有一張飛毯。2There Daisy _ _ _ _ sad.在那里，戴茜看到一只面帶憂郁的藏羚羊。 experience3We _ _ _ an endangered spe

6、cies.我們過去是瀕危物種。saw an antelope looking4_ _ _， things began to disappear.當(dāng)他們著陸時，一切就開始消失了。used to be5But _ _ _！但是，這是一次多么奇妙的經(jīng)歷??！they landedwhat anAs 課 文 回 顧Daisy was longing to help 1 ._ (danger) speciesof wildlife.One day she went to a distant land in Tibet on a2 ._ (fly) carpet.There she knew the ant

7、elopes 3 ._(kill) to provide fur for people.Next they got to Zimbabwe,4 ._ the elephants were rescued from being killed withoutmercy.And now the local wildlife are being protected.Daisy felt5 ._ (happily) when she knew that people were aware of theimportance of wildlife 6 ._ (protect)Later they were

8、 in athick rainforest and7 ._ (find) a monkey appealing for the protection of the rainforest.8 ._ this is only a dream ofDaisys, we have learned a lot from it.9 ._ important andurgent for us 1 0 ._ (protect) the wildlife!endangeredflying were killedwherehappy protec ionfound Although Howto protect 單

9、句語法填空1(2 0 1 7 年 天 津 卷 閱 讀 理 解 B)Perhaps this is what photosare for: to remind us that we all _ (appreciate) beauty,that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, forsomething that is greater than us.2(2 0 1 7 年 新 課 標(biāo)卷 閱 讀 理 解 C)Its _ (expect)to cost $ 2 7 9 ,0 0 0 . appreciate expe

10、cted employment3Men and women must be treated equally in education and_ (employ) 4After he retired, the old man did all he could to protect theold temple from _ (damage)being damaged5Try _ I might, I couldnt get the door open.6 Everyone should realize the importance of wildlifeprotection, because so

11、me animals are _ (endanger)7After a heated discussion, a new plan came _ being,which would have a great effect on the study of the students.as/though endangered into improvingare affectedhunting8 More attention should be paid to _ (i e)the safety of school buses, which has become a big concern of th

12、ewhole society.9 Around 5 4 0 million people _ (affect) bysecond-hand smoke, which causes 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 deaths each year.1 0 After graduation from college, he began to wander fromcity to city, _ (hunt) for a suitable job. 1contain vt.包 含 ； 容 納 ； 容 忍 ； 控 制contain oneself 克制自己container n容器；集裝箱【 名 師 指 津

13、 】contain 前后名詞一般不同類，且不用于進(jìn)行時。 辨 析 contain 和 include(1 )contain 意為“包含；容納”，指某物被容納在比它范圍更大的東西之內(nèi)，側(cè)重所含的量與成分。(2 )include 意為“包括”，側(cè)重被包含者只是其中的一部分。形象 記憶The container contains many kinds of fruits, including apineapple/a pineapple included. 這個容器盛放著許多種水果，其中包括一個菠蘿。 containinghimself including運 用用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1 )Th

14、ere are 6 0 students in our class, _ (contain)thirty-five boys and twenty-five girls.(2 )When he was criticized by the boss, he was so angry that hecouldnt contain _ (he)(3 )There are 5 6 students in our class, _ (include)Li Ming. 2affect vt.影 響 ； 感 動 ； 侵 襲 ； 作 用be affected by 受影響；被感動be affected wit

15、h high fever 發(fā)高燒affection n喜愛；鐘愛affectionate adj.表示關(guān)愛的 辨 析 affect 和 effect(1 )affect 表示“影響”，用作動詞，相當(dāng)于 have an influenceon sb./sth.。(2 )effect 表示“結(jié)果；影響；效力”，用作名詞。常有下列結(jié)構(gòu)：have an/no effect on sb./sth.對某人/某物有/無影響take effect 生效；奏效come into effect 生效；實行 be of no effect 無效的；無用的cause and effect 因果in effect 實際

16、上；在實施中；有效 運 用單句語法填空(1 )(2 0 1 7 年 北 京 卷 閱 讀 理 解 D)Some researchers argue thatwe can seal the machines inside a kind of firewall, using them toanswer difficult questions but never allowing them _(affect) the real world. to affect(2 )_ (affect) with high fever, he continued withhis work. Affected on a

17、ffected(3 )Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that havean effect _ you most deeply.(4 )With the governments aid, those _ (affect) bythe earthquake have moved to the new settlements. 3appreciate vt.鑒 賞 ； 感 激 ； 意 識 到appreciate doing.感激做I would appreciate it if.假如我將不勝感激appreciation n欣賞；感

18、激in appreciation of 欣賞；感激【 名 師 指 津 】(1 )appreciate 后接 v.-ing 形式。 (2 )其后只能接“事”做賓語，而不能接“人”做賓語。(3 )其后不直接跟 if 或 when 等引導(dǎo)的從句，需先接 it，再接從句。 appreciation of運 用單句語法填空(1 )I would appreciate _ very much if you could giveme an early reply.(2 )I dont appreciate _ (treat) like asecond-class citizen.(3 )He express

19、ed his _ (appreciate) for what shehad done.(4 )He is given a rise in appreciation _ his excellentwork. it being treated 4succeed vi.成 功 ； 繼 承 vt.接 替 ； 繼 任succeed in (doing) sth.成功地做某事succeed sb.as 接替某人成為successful adj.成功的be successful in (doing) sth.成功地做某事success nU成功；成就 C成功的人或事物【 名 師 指 津 】 表示“在某方面成

20、功”，succeed, be successful 及 success后都接 in sth./doing sth.；表示“接替，接任”用 succeedn.。 運 用完成句子，每空一詞succeed(1 )只要我們有熱情追逐夢想，最終我們一定會成功。As long as we have the enthusiasm to follow our dream, weare sure to _ ventually. succeeded as(2 )據(jù)我所知，約翰接替湯姆成為學(xué)生會的主席。As far as I know, John _ Tom _ chairmanof the Student Uni

21、on. asuccess(3 )最后我預(yù)祝今年的英語比賽取得圓滿成功。Finally, I wish this years English speech competition _great _. 1die out 滅 亡 ； 逐 漸 消 失die of 死于(疾病、饑寒、情感、年老等內(nèi)因)die from 死于(除疾病、饑寒、情感、年老等以外的其他原因，外因)die down 暗淡；平靜下來；減弱die off 一個個死去；相繼滅亡【 名 師 指 津 】 die out 一般指物種等滅絕、消失。 outfrom運 用單句語法填空(1 )On the Eve of the Spring Fes

22、tival，we Chinese people liketo play with fireworks ， and the noise doesnt die _ untilafter midnight.(2 )The baby died _ fever.(3 )This kind of animal has died _ in the world.(4 )He died _ lightning. downof 2protect.from 保 護(hù)不 受(危 害 )protect.against/from.保護(hù)免受的傷害protection n保護(hù)；防衛(wèi)【 聯(lián) 想 發(fā) 散 】表示“阻止做某事”：ke

23、ep.from doing sth., prevent/stop.(from) doing sth.。 against運 用單句語法填空(1 )In winter, you should cover something to protect the plants_ the cold.(2 )As is known to us all, shoes play an important role in ourlife, for they can protect our feet from _ (hurt)(3 )The shady trees provide protection _ the bu

24、rningrays of the sun.from being hurt 3pay attention to 注 意draw/catch/attract ones attention 引起某人的注意call/draw ones attention to sth.使某人注意某事fix/focus/concentrate ones attention on sth. 集中注意力于某事物【 聯(lián) 想 發(fā) 散 】to 為介詞的常用搭配有：look forward to 期待；be related to 與有關(guān)；be addicted to 沉溺于；get down to 著手做；makea contri

25、bution to 對作出貢獻(xiàn)；refer to 參考；查閱；涉及。 be paid運 用單句語法填空(1 )When comparing different cultures, we often only payattention _ the differences without noticing the similarities.(2 )In order to protect the balance of nature, the professorsuggested that we should pay more attention to _(improve) peoples envir

26、onmental awareness.(3 )You speak English very well, but more attention should_ (pay) to your written English.to improving 4come into being 形 成 ； 產(chǎn) 生come into effect/force 實施；生效come into use 開始使用come into power 當(dāng)權(quán)；執(zhí)政come into existence 開始存在come into action 開始行動come into office 就職 come into view/sight

27、 在視野內(nèi)；看得見 【 名 師 指 津 】上面的“come into名詞”詞組均沒有被動語態(tài)，且常用一般過去時。come into effect/forcecame into sight/view運 用用 come 相關(guān)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空(1 )The new law has _ since 2 0 1 7 .(2 )Some low houses covered with white snow_.(3 )When did the world _？ (4 )When did this machine _？come into beingcome into use 原 句 1 There Dais

28、y saw an antelope looking sad.在那里，戴茜看到一只面帶憂郁的藏羚羊。“l(fā)ooking sad”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語用作定語，修飾前面的名詞an antelope，因為它們之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用 v.-ing 形式。注 意 ： 動 詞 的 -ing 形 式 做 定 語 在 句 中 通 常 有 兩 個 位 置 ： 如果 是 單 個 的 動 詞 的 -ing 形 式 做 定 語 ， 常 放 在 被 修 飾 詞 前 做 前 置定 語 ； 如 果 是 動 詞 的 -ing 形 式 的 短 語 做 定 語 ， 常 放 在 被 修 飾 詞后 做 后 置 定 語 。 除 了 -ing

29、形 式 能 做 定 語 外 ， 如 果 該 動 詞 與 被 修飾 詞 是 被 動 關(guān) 系 ， 就 用 它 的 被 動 式 ， 即 being done 或 done 的 形 式 。 being doing 通 常 表 示 “ 正 在 被 做 ” ， 常 做 后 置 定 語 ； 而 done表 示 “ 完 成 或 被 動 ” 。 comingstudyingbeing built運 用單句語法填空(1 )Please let me know the number of people _(come) to the party.(2 )There were about 2 0 0 children

30、_ (study) in theart school.(3 )The tall building _ (build) now is our newschool. discussed(4 )The question _ (discuss) yesterday waspresented by the headmaster. 原 句 2 They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago,long before humans came into being and their future seemed secureat that time.早

31、在人類產(chǎn)生之前，它們就在地球上生活了幾千萬年，而且在當(dāng)時它們的未來似乎是安全可靠的。long before 在本句中引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“很久以前”。此外，long before 還可以單獨做狀語，意為“老早；早就”。 It is/was/will be long before.在前需要很久。 運 用完成句子，每空一詞(1 )在他還沒有結(jié)婚以前他就在這家工廠工作很久了。He had worked in this factory _ _ he gotmarried. long beforelong before(2 )我們早就看過那部電影了。wasnt long beforeWeve seen

32、 that film _ _.(3 )不久他意識到了自己的錯誤。 long beforeIt _ _ _ he realized his mistake.(4 )在他回來的很久以前她就走了。She had left _ _ his return. 運用所學(xué)語言基礎(chǔ)知識，補充完整下面短文，并背誦下來We should pay attention 1 ._ the problem of theprotection of wildlife, because at present they are 2 ._ (die)out or 3 ._ danger.On the one hand, people

33、 hunt4 ._(animal) for food or for the thick fur.On the other hand, people cannot get 5 ._ well with wildlife which they think are fierceand may attack them to death, which will 6 ._ (danger) thewildlife. to dyingin animalsalong/on endanger protectextinction effectivegraduallyIn order to 7 ._ (protec

34、tion) the wildlife from8 ._ (extinct), it is necessary to set up wildlifereserves.As long as the above measures are 9 ._ (effect),the species will develop 1 0 ._ (gradual) and safely. 閱 讀 理 解 (五 )閱 讀 理 解 四 大 題 型 之 細(xì) 節(jié) 理 解 題 (1 )：1直 接 信 息 題直接信息題要求考生根據(jù)文章所提供的直接信息進(jìn)行選擇，考生一般可以直接從文章內(nèi)容中得出明確的答案，此類型的題目難度較小，屬于

35、淺層理解題。常見提問方式有：How did Johnny deal with those quotes?What did the store manager see a month later? When did the author.?對此類題型，考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。 【 例 】 (2 0 1 7 年 新 課 標(biāo)卷 )Pacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Sci

36、ence Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store whileyou are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir toremember your visit.The store is located ( 位 于 ) upstairs inBuilding 3 right next to the Laser Dome. HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind, but what about y

37、our body?Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, inaddition to seasonal specials.The caf is located upstairs inBuilding 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific ScienceCenter closes.Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.The lock

38、ers are located in Building 1 near the InformationDesk and in Building 3 .Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available torent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required. Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1 9 6 2 , Pacific Science Center has been inspiring apassion (熱情) for discovery an

39、d lifelong learning in science, mathand technology.Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1 .3million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education toclassrooms and community events all over Washington State.Its anamazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve withoutgenerous su

40、pport from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations.Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various waysyou can support Pacific Science Center. 2 1Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?AIn Building 1 .BIn Building 3 .CAt the Laser Dome.DAt the Denny Way entrance.解 析

41、： B 直 接 信 息 題 。 根 據(jù) 第 一 段 中 的“ The store islocated (位 于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.”可 知 Pacific Science Center 的 購 物 點 在 Laser Dome 旁 邊的 3 號 樓 上 。 故 選 B。 (2 0 1 7 屆 河 南 省 息 縣 高 一 高 級 中 學(xué) 高 三 下 學(xué) 期 第 三 次 適 應(yīng)性 測 試 ) Travelling From Overseas?We understand why you are choosing

42、 to come to XUK, aninternational brand.You want to have fun and be safe in a differentcountry, experiencing different activities and tasting the Englishculture.You may also want to improve your English and meetchildren from different areas and backgrounds. LanguageAt XUK you can improve your English

43、 by immersing (沉浸于)yourself in the English culture.This way, all children can enjoywhat they are doing, make the most of their time and naturallylearn the language.We encourage all children to speak Englishthroughout their time at camp and to mix with other Englishchildren and staff over their summe

44、r at XUK.If you would prefer a traditional English school, XUK English is the perfect place. Airport/Train CollectionWe organize collection from all major airports and trainstations in South East England.We meet you at the gate and takeyou to camp where well do everything possible to help you settle

45、in.On departure we take you to the appropriate airport, check youin and make sure you get home safely!Wednesday TripsWe make sure that you make the most of your time inEngland.We include a weekly trip to Cambridge, Norwich or BurySt.Edmunds, so if youre at camp for three weeks, youll get to allthree

46、 places! Our Wednesday trip is a great chance for children to have a trip off site, choose what youd like to do for the day, and getto taste a bit more of the English culture (and shops！)For more information, please visit http：/www.xuk.uk/. 1What is XUK intended to do?APlan trips in England.BHelp ch

47、ildren DIY.CImprove childrens English.DMeet foreign friends.解 析 ： C 直接信息題。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句和 Language部 分 的 首 句 “At XUK you can improve your English by immersing (沉浸于) yourself in the English culture.”可知，XUK想要提高孩子的英語水平。故選 C。 2間 接 信 息 題間接信息題與直接信息題在表達(dá)上存在差異，考生不能直接從文章中得出答案，需要將題目信息與原文相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行語義上的轉(zhuǎn)換，有時需要進(jìn)行加工或整理后方能得

48、出結(jié)論。常見提問方式有：If you keep a pet greyhound, it is important _.Why did he run downstairs first?What did he find out that day? 做這類題目時，考生需要對原文信息進(jìn)行加工處理，然后再進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推理或鑒別，這是介于事實細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對考生來說有一定難度?？忌亩ㄎ荒芰苤匾ㄟ^不斷地做練習(xí)來進(jìn)行有意識的培養(yǎng)。切忌通過自己對某類知識的主觀了解做出憑空想象的判斷，每一道題目的選擇都離不開對原文的理解和把握，答題時要力求緊扣文章中心來尋找解題的線索。 【 例 】

49、(2 0 1 7 年 新 課 標(biāo) 卷 )A build-it-yourself solar still (蒸餾器) is one of the best waysto obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readilyavailable.Developed by two doctors in the U S.Department ofAgriculture, its an excellent water collector.Unfortunately, youmust carry the necessary equipm

50、ent with you, since its all butimpossible to find natural substitutes.The only componentsrequired, though, are a 5 5 sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a containerperhaps just adrinking cupto catch the water.These pieces can be folded into aneat little pack and f

51、astened on your belt. To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig ahole four feet across and three feet deep.Try to make the hole in adamp area to increase the water catchers productivity.Place yourcup in the deepest part of the hole.Then lay the tube in place so thatone end rests

52、 all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runsupand outthe side of the hole.Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edgesof the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock.The plastic should now form a cone ( 圓 錐 體 ) with4 5 -degree-angled sides.The lo

53、w point of the sheet must be centereddirectly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup. The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under theplastic.Ground water evaporates ( 蒸 發(fā) ) and collects on the sheetuntil small drops of water form, run down the material and fall offinto the cup.W

54、hen the container is full, you can suck therefreshment out through the tube, and wont have to break down thestill every time you need a drink.3 2What do we know about the solar still equipment from thefirst paragraph? AIts delicate.CIts complex. BIts expensive.DIts portable. 解 析 ： D 間 接 信 息 題 。 根 據(jù)

55、第 一 段 最 后 一 句 “ These piecescan be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.”可 知制 作 蒸 餾 器 的 東 西 可 以 疊 放 在 一 個 小 包 ， 系 在 腰 間 。 這 說 明 制作 蒸 餾 器 的 設(shè) 備 很 輕 便 ， portable 表 示 “ 輕 便 的 ； 手 提 的 ” 。 故選 D。 (2 0 1 7 年 四 川 重 點 中 學(xué) 高 三 第 二 次 評 估 檢 測 )Its May, which means that millions of students a

56、round thecountry have got or are getting ready to receive their collegediplomas.Grace Bush is one of them.The only difference? Grace isjust 1 6 years old.Yes, thats rightat the age when most teenagershave not even completed high school, Grace has graduated fromFlorida Atlantic University (FAU) with

57、a bachelors degree incriminal justice and a minor in Spanish.Whats even moreastonishing is that the brilliant girl received her high school diploma from Florida Atlantic University High School on May 9 th,a week after she graduated from college! Graces unique situation was made possible thanks to FA

58、Uspolicies that allow motivated students to take high school andcollege courses simultaneously.Though this youngest FAU graduate in over a century hasattracted national attention, for Grace, she has a differentopinion.Her 1 9 -year-old sister Gisela, who is now studying for amasters degree in urban

59、planning also graduated at 1 6 , while her1 7 -year-old sister Gabrielle will receive her masters degree and graduate from FAU this summer. Graces education began when she was just a baby.Though shewas never formally taught how to read, she simply learned bywatching her sisters.So her mother, a full

60、-time homeschool teacher,decided to include Grace in all the school courses she had with herolder sisters.By 1 3 , the homeschooled girl was ready for highschool and college!And the young girl is far from done yet.She plans to return toFAU in the fall to pursue a masters degree.Following that, the y

61、oung girl wants to obtain a law degree and she hopes she willbecome a judge of the U.S.Supreme Court, where she plans to leadpeace efforts! 2What can we learn about Grace from the passage?AShe graduated from high school earlier than from FAU.BShe didnt receive formal education until high school.CShe is the most highly educated girl in the family.DShe was taught mostly by her two older sisters.解 析 ： B 間接信息題。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知 Grace 是在進(jìn)入高中后才開始學(xué)習(xí)正規(guī)課程，即接受正規(guī)教育的。故選 B。