2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第19講 狀語從句經(jīng)典精講練習(xí)（下）.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第19講 狀語從句經(jīng)典精講練習(xí)（下）開篇語金題精講 考點(diǎn)：引導(dǎo)讓步主語從句應(yīng)注意的幾個(gè)問題1. 由although / though，even if / though引導(dǎo)。注意although / though 引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)，主句不能用but，但可用yet或still。2. 由whether or (not) 引導(dǎo)。3. 由though或as引導(dǎo)的倒裝句中。4. though用作副詞，可位于句末，并用逗號(hào)分開。題一： Dad, Ive finished my assignment. Good, and _ you play or watch TV, you mustnt disturb me. A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter考點(diǎn)：before用法注意before在下列句型中的使用It will be + 一段時(shí)間 + before + 從句It wont be long before + 從句before一詞在不同的句型中就有不同的意思，如：“在之前”、“過了才”、“沒就”、“不知不覺就”等。題二：It will be a long time _ Mr. Black _ back abroad. A. before; esB. since; has eC. before; will eD. after; will e考點(diǎn)：where引導(dǎo)的定語從句與where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句的區(qū)別題三：I have learned that a large new building will be set up _ the Twin Towers once stood.So have I. But the American people havent yet got over the shock of September. A. where B. when C. which D. that考點(diǎn)：so that 可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句題四：Roses need special care _ they can live through winter. A. because B. so thatC. even if D. as考點(diǎn)：狀語從句的省略用法1. 當(dāng)when，while，if，unless引導(dǎo)狀語從句時(shí)，如果主從句的主語一致，且謂語部分由be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成（或者從句中有it is）時(shí)，可省略主語和be動(dòng)詞（或省略it is）。2. 在虛擬條件狀語從句中，如果從句中有had，should，were時(shí)，可省略if，用“had，should，were + 主語”形式。3. 以as，than引導(dǎo)的比較狀語從句可全部或部分省去。4. as if 和as though 從句可用省略形式，后接不定式、分詞、形容詞和介詞。題五：The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begunC. beginning D. begunGenerally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken題六：The population of China is larger than _ of Japan.The students of Class One are more active than _ of Class Two.A table made of iron is much heavier than _ made of wood.Tables made of iron are even heavier than _ made of wood.A. this B. that C. these D. those E. it F. one G. ones題七：1. Shanghai is larger than _in China.2. Shanghai is larger than _ in Africa.A. any city B. any other cities C. any other city D. any cities題八：1. There are _ books in the bookstore that I dont know what to buy.A. so manyB. such many2. They are _ boys that they are not big enough to go to school now. A. such little B. so little3. This is _ homework left that Tom cant go to play with his classmates. A. such little B. so little教你巧學(xué)巧記：名前such，形、副so，多多少少也用so。little屬特殊“小”用such，“少”用so。題九：1. Youd better make a mark _ you have any questions.2. Youd better make a mark at the place _ you have any questions.A. where B. at which C. which D./3. Please take a photo for me _ stands a tower.4. Please take a photo for me at the place_ stands a tower.A. where B. at which題十：1._, he knows a lot.A. As he is young B. Young as he is C. As young he is2._, he knows a lot.A. Child as he is B. A child as he is C. As he is child D. As he is a child3. Much as he tried, he failed at last.4. Try as he might, he lost the game at last.5. Tired as we were, we felt happy.題十一：1._ I heard the news, I cried.A. As soon as B. The moment C. Immediately D. All of the above2. _ I pass by the window of my English teacher, I always see her correcting piles of homework for us students.A. Every time B. At times C. The first time D. By the time3. By the time you e back from the grocery store, we _ the dumplings.A. will finish B. will be finishing C. will have finished D. have 題十二：1. Tom gets up early every morning _ he can catch the first bus.A. so that B. in order thatC. so as to D. in order to2. Tom gets up early every morning _ catch the first bus.A. so that B. in order thatC. so as to D. in order to題十三：1. Ill let you go out to play _ you finish your homework.A. as far as B. so far as C. so far D. as long as2. _ I know, he has finished reading 50 novels in the holidays.A. As far as B. So far C. As long as D. As well as名師寄語課后拓展練習(xí)注：此部分為老師根據(jù)本講課程內(nèi)容為大家精選的課下拓展題目，故不在課堂中講解，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們課下自己練習(xí)并對(duì)照詳解進(jìn)行自測(cè).題一：It was a nice meal, _a little expensive.A. though B. whether C. as D. since題二：_ volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball.A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While題三：If a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait _ it es out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until題四：The police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if題五：Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _ it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever金題精講題一：B題二：A題三：A題四：B題五：D;B 題六：B;D;F;G 題七：1.C 2.A題八：1.A 2.A 3.B題九：1.A 2.AB 3.A 4.AB 題十：1.B 2.A題十一：1.D .A 3.C 題十二：1.AB 2.CD 題十三：1.D 2.A 課后拓展練習(xí)題一：A詳解：考查連詞。句意：那頓飯真美味，盡管有點(diǎn)貴。Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，該句使用了省略形式，補(bǔ)全為“though it was a little expensive”。注意as也可以表示“盡管”，但as作此意時(shí)必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 題二：D詳解：句意為：雖然排球是她的主要項(xiàng)目，但她還擅長(zhǎng)籃球。while“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Since“自從”、once“一旦”、unless“除非”均不合題意。題三：D詳解：句意為：如果眾人都說一部電影不好，我不會(huì)急著去看，或者會(huì)等到DVD出來。題四：C詳解：句意為：為了讓我們大家過上平安的日子，我市警察工作非常賣力。題五：A詳解：whenever無論何時(shí)，however然而， whichever任何一個(gè)， wherever 無論哪里。請(qǐng)打電話給我的秘書安排今天下午的會(huì)議，在任何你方便的時(shí)間。關(guān)系副詞在后句中充當(dāng)狀語，根據(jù)語境可知是指時(shí)間。