2021-2022年中考模擬英語試卷含答案

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1、 注 意 事 項 考生在答題前請認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項 1.本試卷共12頁，滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。 2.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在試卷及中考英語試卷 答題卡指定的位置。 3.答案必須按要求填涂、書寫在答題卡上，在草稿紙、試卷上答題一律無效。 第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共60分） 一、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 1．Tom likes playing football a

2、nd he is member of the club． A．the；a B．the；不填 C．a(chǎn)；the D．不填；a 2．They went climbing the morning of May I and came back the afternoon． A．on；on B．in；in C．on；in D．in；on 3．Im afraid that this type of energy will

3、 if we continue to waste it． A．run out B．break out C．come down D．fall down 4．Della，dont stay up late， you will feel sleepy the next day． A．so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)nd 5．—What about yesterdays dragon dance? —Oh，its on

4、e Ive ever seen． A．a(chǎn) most wonderful B．more wonderful C．the most wonderful D．a(chǎn) morewonderful 6．—We can see some wild animals in the forest，right? —Its hard to say．There be only a few left． A．may B．most C．need D．should 7．Jack is still worki

5、ng to high standards he has made great achievements． A．until B．if C．though D．Because 8．—Shall we get together this Seturday or Sunday evening? — is OK.Im free this weekend． A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None 9．Mo

6、on cakes for free to those old people this coming Moon Festival． A．were offered B．will offer C．have offered D．will be offered 10．I dont know what her hobbies are because we talk about work when we meet． A．Sometimes B．never C．a(chǎn)lways

7、 D．seldom 11．—What do you think of our hotel? —Good! Im especially satisfied with the high of your service． A．level B．speed C．praise D．price 12．The couple will be away for a while and they need someone the baby． A．look after

8、 B．looking after C．lookied after D．to look after 13．—Sandy,the glass is broken.How did that happen? —Sorry，Mum.I dont know. I outside． A．play B．was playing C．have played D．a(chǎn)m playing 14．—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder ． —On th

9、e phone． A．how his parents keep in touch with him B．why his parents keep in touch with him C．how do his parents keep in touch with him D．why do his parents keep in touch with him 15．—I hate watching TV ads．It’s just a waste of time． — .Some sre quite amazing． A．Good idea

10、 B．I agree with you C．That’s OK D．I din’t think so 二、完型填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個選項，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness． Since I came to my new neighbourhood，I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours．They seem to be

11、quite 16 people.For Christmas，I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and 17 .There were nine neighbours，and I also knew which houses they lived in． However，I decided to 18 one more person to my list，the lady I met every morning walking to work as

12、I drove down the street.She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave（揮手）， 19 I had no idea which house she lived in． My gift idea was to make small 20 baskets and leave them on each of my neighbour’s front porches（門廊）the night of Chrismas Eve．I kept the last one for the friendly lady，since

13、 I was still not exactly sure where she lived— 21 the house down about where I met her each morning.Finally I decided to put it there.My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 22 me． This morning on my way to work，I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank Yo

14、u card．I opened it and read the 23 which really caught me by surprise． The card said，“Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod.He 24 on January 19，but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone 25 him in his time of illness.He really en

15、joyed it．” I was very 26 ． I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously 27 ．I had left that nice lady’s basket on Tod’s porch by accident．I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 28 that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas，but I believe tha

16、t if she knew what had happened，she would 29 me． I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days．This just makes me further believe that sometimes 30 in life are beautiful． （ ）16. A．rich B．kind C．strong D．shy （ ）17. A．imagined B．r

17、ested C．counted D．watched （ ）18. A．send B．a(chǎn)dd C．connect D．put （ ）19. A．but B．so C．unless D．because （ ）20. A．flower B．food C．vegetable D．fruit （ ）21. A．clearly B．cert

18、ainly C．maybe D．simply （ ）22. A．thank B．protect C．encourage D．touch （ ）23. A．a(chǎn)dvice B．story C．notice D．message （ ）24. A．passed away B．ran away C．drove away D．flew away （ ）25. A．invited

19、 B．remembered C．trusted D．a(chǎn)ccepted （ ）26. A．nervous B．relaxed C．surprised D．satisfied （ ）27. A．painful B．wrong C．hurt D．ill （ ）28. A．worried B．sorry C．helpless D．a(chǎn)fraid （ ）29. A．unders

20、tand B．punish C．stop D．doubt （ ）30. A．jokes B．problems C．mistakes D．gifts 三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A Many pet owners see their pets as family members. However，when thry have to go a

21、way on business or for some other reasons，and cannot take their pets along，they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their deeply loved pets. The Pet Hotel is set up especially for this reason. What do we offer? The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipment（設(shè)備

22、）.Like other hotel rooms，we offer color TVs，suitable beds，sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets. We prepare great food for the little guests，walk them at least twice a day，and provide them with all kinds of amusements（娛樂活動）. In addition，we brush and clean pets. To make pets feel at home，we p

23、lay the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets’ favorite channels. Pets will surely feel comfortable in our hotel! We also have video cameras in each room so that owners can check online twenty-four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good tim

24、e at the hotel. We also have phones so that pet owners can call their pets and talk to them every day. How much does It cost? The prices change according to the size of the rooms. A regular room with standard service costs 1,500 dollars. 31．Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably bec

25、ause they ． A．treat pets as their close friends B．cant take pets along on business C．a(chǎn)re not happy with their own pets D．Want to send their pets to others 32．The Pet Hotel provides pets with ． A．magazines and sofas B．color TVs and toys C

26、．beds and magazines D．color TVs and beds 33．In the Pet Hotel，pets can ． A．take photos for their owners B．enjoy their favorite TV programs C．brush and clean themselves D．book rooms according to their size B Each summer，you hear news that som

27、e sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies cant be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers，be careful about playing sports outside. Firstly，to play sports safely in hot weather，you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes，but they have so mu

28、ch sugar that theyll dehydrate（使脫水）you more. However，drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you. Secondly，be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesnt let you take enough breaks in the heat，dont wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with yo

29、ur coach when you need breaks. Thirdly，when you have a break，dont sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you，youll only heat up and sweat（冒汗）more. Take a seat under a tree，or even better，go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer. Fourthly，remember t

30、hat the earlier in the day you start your exercise，the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up，you have a few good hours to practise in the cool hours of the morning. Also，the earlier you practise，the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time，co

31、me back to the field later in the evening，when the sun is setting. Last but not least，you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water，starch（淀粉）and carbonhydrate（糖類），but be sure to get a good balance in your diet. As long as you pay attention to the above，playing sports safely in th

32、e heat isnt a difficult thing. 34．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage? A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six 35．From Paragraph 5 we know ． A．wed better start our exercise early B．it is not wise to have practice after aunset

33、 C．we have a long time to practise after sunrise D．it doesnt matter whether you practise early or late 36．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Sports drinks are good for you with no harm． B．You need to tell your coach when you feel tired． C

34、．Sitting under a tree is better than staying indoors． D．Eating lots of sugar is necessary for sports safely． 37．The passage mainly tells us about ． A．eating habits in hot summers B．drinking more water in the heat C．sports safely in hot weather D．

35、taking exercise in different periods C Globalization means that people，ideas，technology，money，services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act. Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization. Some people think it is bad，and some people th

36、ink it is good. Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer. These people say that globalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonalds destory（破壞）local businesses. However，the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globaliza

37、tion helps poorer people to become richer. They also think that it doesnt destory local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic（經(jīng)濟的）connections will try hard to keep good relationahips so that their economies arent destroyed. Whe

38、ther you think globalization is good or bad，it affects the world in two areas：jobs and cultures. Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the would. For some workers，such as engincers，lawyers and bankers，globalization has been a good development. These workers are able to succ

39、essfully compete（競爭）globally and have seen an incrase in their pay. But for those who work in factories or in the aervice industry（at hotels，shops and restaurants）,it has not been good. Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. Thi

40、s decreases the pay for that job，so people get paid less to do it. Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles，Inaian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters（漢字）in tattoos（文身）. Some peo

41、ple get these tattoos but they dont really know what the characters mean. Globalization also affects the film industry. Most people have seen American movies. But because of globalization，Korean. Indian and Japanese movies have become more wouldwide. No one knows the future of globalization. Most e

42、xperts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on peoples lives in the future. 38．Some people think giobalization is good because it may ． A．change local cultures B．help local businesses develop C．make rich people

43、 become richer D．help stop wars among countries 39．According to Paragraph 4 we know ． A．engineers will get a lower pay B．people can get favourite jobs more easily C．globalization greatly affects peoples jobs D．workers from rich countries get paid less 40．Globaliz

44、ation helps people in the world ． A．know Chinese characters very well B．go to different countries for movies C．own the same culture in the end D．Enjoy foods from different countries 41．What can we infer（推斷）from the passage？ A．Globalization is sure to do good to people． B

45、．Globalization will be limited in the future． C．Globalization may change peoples in the future． D．Globalization will be loved throughout the would． D When I was in the second grade，my teacher gave all her students some seeds（種子）. She told us to watch the magic of the seeds on

46、ce we planted them. Excitedly，I put a few seeds in my pot. I watered them for a few days and purple flowers came out. In class，I reported back to my teacher that the magic was the purple flowers. My classmates reported back with the red，white or yellow ones. I was wondering why we didnt have green

47、flowers. When the bell rang，we drew a conclusion“a fiower garden is beautiful”，and this was my first gardening experience. Years later，one day，when we drone by Naperville downtown in a summer. Mom pointed out a big land.“Look，this is the community garden land.”she told me.“What is a community garde

48、n land?”I asked.“When people live in apartments or town homes，they dont have much land. People pay a little money to rent（租）a piece of land from the city. They can grow anything.”“Why dont we rent one?”I curiously asked.“We dont need to.We have a house，so we have a small piece of land.” A few years

49、 ago，an older couple moved in next door. They gave us some tomatoes from their garden. They grew the best tomatoes I had ever tasted. I asked my mom to buy some tomatoes just like our neighbors. Mon said it was impossible to buy those tomatoes from the supermarket. So，last year，I decided to try. I

50、had my dad dig out a small land in the back yard of our house，put it some peat moss（泥炭蘚）and mushroom compost（蘑菇肥）. For the start，I only planted some tomatoes and cucumbers. Day by day，I looked after my garden and took out weeds（雜草）.I was surprised to see that cucumbers actually grow on the vine，and

51、my tomatoes had a special kind of earthly smell. At the same time，I found myself suddenly having an interest in weather. I always wished rain to water my little garden. My brother Alex teased me.“You are an old farmer now.” One day，I found some tomatoes gone in one plant. I was a little sad. Who

52、dared to steal my tomatoes?It was a few rabbits. When I was about to drive them away，my dad stopped me and said,“Alice，the rabbits are thirsty. Let them eat as much as they want. Sharing your food is a good thing.” Later on，I found people picking a few tomatoes in my little garden and eating them w

53、ith a satisfying smile. I never said a word. Instead，I felt joy in my heart. When harvest time came，I picked so many fresh cucumbers and delicious tomatoes. In America，people grow gardens everywhere. The air is always fresh and clean because of many trees，different plants and beautiful flowers. Peo

54、ple there learn to love our earch，and love hearing the expression“go hug a tree”. Gardening needs lots of hard work and patience，but mother earth rewards us a lot. 42．The underlined word“teased”in Paragraph 6 is close to“ ”． A．played a joke on B．was strict with C．g

55、ot angry with D．had pity on 43．Alice learned to share things with others ． A．when she began to plant seeds in the second grade B．when she asked her mother to rent a piece of land C．a(chǎn)fter the couple next door gave her some tomatoes D．a(chǎn)fter her father stopped her dr

56、iving the rabbits away 44．We can learn from the passage that ． A．gardening takes lots of time and effort B．gardening gives a few rewards to humans C．gardening helps the writer love tomatoes D．gardening makes the writer hate rainy days 45．Which can be the best title for the passage？

57、 A．My Little Garden B．Gardening Experiences C．My Magic Plants D．Gardening Knowledge 第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共60分） 第Ⅱ卷共36小題，請將答案按要求寫在答題卡上。 四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） A．請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。 46．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long

58、 （歷史）． 47．Mrs Wang，a new （顧客）of our shop，has become my friend． 48．Please put the book back to its （right or correct）place after you read it． 49．All children between the age of 5 and 16 in his country must （go to）school． 50．If you go to ，you’d better not

59、 miss the Opera House in Sydney． B．請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。 he five true colour discuss 51．To tell you the ，I’m afraid to see him． 52．My bag is full. Put your books in ． 53．The students are having a hot about their future plans． 54．On her

60、 day in Guilin，Melissa took a boat trip along the Lijiang River． 55．—I hear there are many clubs in your school. —Exactly. Our school life is really ． C．請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。 wait practise give serve return 56．Mum will not let Simon go out next time unl

61、ess he home before dark． 57．—Who us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday？—Mr Smith is． 58．We are sure that he will win the game because he a lot for it． 59．─What’s wrong with you，Jane？ ─I’m a little sick and I for Dad to take me to the hospital． 60．

62、Tim is a manager now，but he once as an engineer for five years． 五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。 61．We held a welcome party for the exchange students yesterday．（改為否定句） We a welcome party for the exchange students yesterday． 62．Ludy exercises every day to keep

63、fit．（對劃線部分提問） Ludy exercises every day？ 63．He can’t finish the task in time if nobody helps him．（保持句意基本不變） He can’t finish the task in time ． 64．Mary is very busy．She does not have any time for social activities．（合并為一句） Mary is busy have any tim

64、e for social activities． 65．The music by Tan Dun sounds quite exciting．（改為感嘆句） the music by Tan Dun sounds！ 六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。 In Britain，the government，school learders，teachers and parents all agree that students ahoul

65、d wear uniforms．（66）．B Birtish private schools and schools have their own school uniforms．They think it’s（67）．i for pupils to wear school uniforms． School leaders normally decide if pupils will have to wear a uniform，and they（68）．a(chǎn) decide what it should look like．You know，no students

66、 want to wear（69）．u unifroms． Everybody wants to wear beautiful uniforms． Leaders have to follows the rules，and they（70）．c just choose anything they like．They have to（71）．t of the students’ feeling and taste．Here are a few（72）．f leaders should consider． 1.Cost．This is the first fact they should consider．Their uniforms shouldn’t be too（73）． e because it may cause problems for some families．Not all the families can afford it． 2.Se