中考英語(yǔ)命題研究 第一編 教材同步復(fù)習(xí)篇 第十六講 九全 Units 5-6（精講）試題1

《中考英語(yǔ)命題研究 第一編 教材同步復(fù)習(xí)篇 第十六講 九全 Units 5-6（精講）試題1》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語(yǔ)命題研究 第一編 教材同步復(fù)習(xí)篇 第十六講 九全 Units 5-6（精講）試題1（6頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

第十六講　九年級(jí)(全)　Units 5—6 ,中考基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 類別 課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求 詞 匯 攻 關(guān) 1.glass→(復(fù)數(shù))眼鏡__glasses__ 2．leaf→(復(fù)數(shù))__leaves__ 3．produce→(名詞)產(chǎn)品__product__ 4．wide→(副詞)__widely__ 5．please→(名詞)__pleasure__ 6．day→(形容詞)__daily__ 7．nation→(形容詞)__national__ 8.sudden→(副詞)__suddenly__ 9．salt→(形容詞)__salty__ 10．popular→(名詞)__popularity__ 11．profession→(形容詞)__professional__ 12．Canada→(形容詞)__Canadian__ 13．compete→(名詞)__competition/competitor__ 14．translate→(名詞)__translation/translator__ 短 語(yǔ) 歸 納 1.以……聞名__be__known/famous__for__ 2．不論；無(wú)論__no__matter__ 3．由……制成__be__made__of/from__ 4．手工__by__hand__ 5．據(jù)我所知__as__far__as__I__know__ 6．全世界__all__over__the__world__ 7．對(duì)……有好處__be__good__for__ 8．實(shí)際上__in__fact__ 9．在將來(lái)__in__the__future__ 10．偶然；意外地__by__accident__ 11．發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)__take__place__ 12.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)；的確__without__doubt__ 13．突然；猛地__all__of__a__sudden__ 14．錯(cuò)誤地；無(wú)意中__by__mistake__ 15．把……分成……__divide…into__ 16．欽佩；仰慕__look__up__to__ 17．掉進(jìn)__fall__into__ 18．在電話上__on__the__phone/telephone__ 19．最后__in__the__end__ 20．同時(shí)__at__the__same__time__ 21．想出，提出__come__up__with__ 22．夢(mèng)想__dream__of__ 句 型 再 現(xiàn) 1.看起來(lái)全世界很多人喝中國(guó)茶。 __It__seems__that__ many people __all__over__the__world__ drink Chinese tea. 2．他發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)?shù)厣痰曛腥绱硕嗟漠a(chǎn)品是在中國(guó)制造的，這很有趣。 He found __it__interesting__ that so many products in the local shops __were__made__in__ China. 3．然而，他希望將來(lái)中國(guó)也更加擅長(zhǎng)制造人們?cè)谑澜绺鞯囟寄軌蛸I到的高科技產(chǎn)品。 However，he wishes that __in__the__future__ China will also __get__better__at__making__ hightechnology products that people can buy in __all__parts__of__the__world__. 4．當(dāng)處于困境中時(shí)，他把它們放出去尋求幫助。 He __sent__ them __out__to__ask__for__ help when __in__trouble__. 5．在春節(jié)期間，它們被貼在窗戶、門和墻上，作為好運(yùn)和幸福年的象征。 During the Spring Festival，they __are__put__on__ windows，doors and walls __as__symbols__of__wishes__for__ good luck and a happy new year. 6.需要花費(fèi)好幾周的時(shí)間來(lái)完成一切事情。 __It__takes__ several weeks __to__complete__ everything. 7．據(jù)說(shuō)一個(gè)叫神農(nóng)的中國(guó)統(tǒng)治者是第一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)茶可以當(dāng)飲料的人。 __It__is__said__that__ a Chinese ruler __called__ Shen Nong was the first __to__discover__ tea as a drink. 8．在英國(guó)，茶直到大約1660年才出現(xiàn)，但是不到100年，它變成了國(guó)家級(jí)的飲料。 In England，tea __didnt__appear__until__ around 1660，but in __less__than__ 100 years，it had become the national drink. 9．同時(shí)，他們需要阻止競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手把球投進(jìn)他們自己的籃框內(nèi)。 __At__the__same__time__，they need to __stop__ the competing team __from__ getting the ball into their own basket. 10．這些明星鼓勵(lì)年輕人努力工作來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。 These stars __encourage__ young people __to__work__ hard to __achieve__their__dreams__. 語(yǔ)法 結(jié)構(gòu) 1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are＋過(guò)去分詞。 2．一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were＋過(guò)去分詞。 ,懷化五年中考真題演練 ◆重點(diǎn)詞匯 1．(2013懷化中考)Paris __sounds__(聽起來(lái)) like a city that I could enjoy. ◆被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ( C )2.(2013懷化中考)Tea ________ by the Emperor Shen Nong and now its very popular in the world. A．invented　　　B．inventing C．was invented ( B )3.(2015懷化中考B卷)This kind of plane ______ in China. A．made B．is made C．makes ,懷化中考重難點(diǎn)突破 　辨析be known for與be known as 【滿分點(diǎn)撥】 be known for和be known as均意為“出名的”，具體區(qū)別如下： 詞組 be known for be know as 含義 因?yàn)椤雒? 作為……而出名 同義詞組 be famous for be famous as 后接的內(nèi)容 出名的原因 職業(yè)、身份或地位 例句 The Cheju Island is known/famous for its beautiful scenery.濟(jì)州島由于它美麗的風(fēng)景而出名。 Mo Yan is famous/known as a great writer.莫言作為一名偉大的作家而出名。 【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】 be known for　be known as 1．Mark Twain __was__known__as__ a childrenstory writer. 2．This school __is__known__for__ its strict discipline. ( B )3.(2016孝感中考)Xiaogan is well known________the culture of “Xiao”． A．in　　　B．for　　　C．a(chǎn)t 　no matter＋疑問(wèn)詞的用法 【滿分點(diǎn)撥】 歸納：no matter意為“無(wú)論”，與what，who，when，where，which，how等疑問(wèn)詞連用，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句的位置可放在主句前或后。在這種讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，我們一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)代替過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。如： No matter what you say，I wont believe you. 無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么，我都不會(huì)相信你。 拓展：疑問(wèn)詞后接ever，如：whatever，whoever，whichever，whenever，wherever，however等也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，而且意思和no matter加疑問(wèn)詞相同。但值得注意的是，no matter加疑問(wèn)詞只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，而疑問(wèn)詞后接ever除了引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，還可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句。 【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】 who　where　what　how 4．No matter __where__ she lives，she will visit her friends once a year. 5．No matter __who__ breaks the law，he will be punished. 6．No matter __how__ hard he works，he doesnt feel tired. 7．No matter __what__ job you have，please be careful with it. 8．All stories seemed alike，no matter __who__ told them. ( A)9.(2016懷化中考模擬)No matter ________ I go，I will be thinking of you，my parents. A．where B．what C．that 　avoid的用法 【滿分點(diǎn)撥】 avoid可表示“避開”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物；也可表示“防止”(prevent)某事的發(fā)生。如：I think she is avoiding me.我想她是在躲著我。 avoid＋名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞，作賓語(yǔ)，但是不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)。如：He avoided answering my questions.他避而不答我的問(wèn)題。 【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】 10．They all avoided __mentioning__(mention)that name. ( C )11.(2016重慶中考B卷)You must be more careful and________the same mistakes youve ever made. A．plan　　　B．follow　　　C．a(chǎn)void ( B )12.He tries to avoid ________ her. A．meet B．meeting C．to meet 　辨析pleasure，please，pleased與pleasant 【滿分點(diǎn)撥】 please，pleased，pleasant與pleasure的區(qū)別 please 作動(dòng)詞，意為“取悅；使高興；使?jié)M意”。 pleased 作形容詞，意為“高興的”，常用來(lái)修飾人。 be pleased with…意為“對(duì)……滿意”。 pleasant 作形容詞，意為“令人愉快的；快樂(lè)的”，常用來(lái)修飾事物。 pleasure 作名詞，意為“愉快；高興”。My pleasure./Its a pleasure.意為“不用謝；別客氣”；With pleasure.意為“我很樂(lè)意；當(dāng)然可以”。 【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】 pleasure　please　pleased　pleasant 13．Open the window，__please__．Its very hot today. 14．The weather in Kunming is very __pleasant__． 15．I am __pleased__ that they have decided to come. 16．—Will you lend me a hand? —With __pleasure__． ( B )17.(2016衡陽(yáng)中考)—Thanks a million for your help. —________________． A．Never mind　　　B．My pleasure C．Good idea 　doubt的用法 【滿分點(diǎn)撥】歸納：doubt的用法： 【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】 18．I am __doubtful__(doubt) about what he said. 19．I __doubt__(懷疑) if he will win the first prize. 20．There is __no__doubt__(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)) that he will win the election. 21．__Without__doubt__(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn))，12 Years a Slave is the best film. 　—What are they used__for? ——它們是用來(lái)做什么的？ —They are__used__for__seeing in the dark. ——它們是用來(lái)在黑暗中照明的。 【滿分點(diǎn)撥】 be used for doing sth.意為“被用來(lái)做某事”，相當(dāng)于be used to do sth. 【歸納拓展】“be used＋介詞”的用法 (1)“be used”后跟不同的介詞，含義有所不同：be used for doing意為“被用來(lái)做……”；be used as sth.意為“被用作……”；be used by意為“被……使用”。 (2)be used to doing…意為“習(xí)慣于……”；used to do意為“過(guò)去常做……”。 【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】 22．(2016張家界中考模擬)這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室是用來(lái)做醫(yī)學(xué)研究的。 The laboratory __is__ __used__ __for__ doing medical research. 　It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.據(jù)說(shuō)中國(guó)的統(tǒng)治者神農(nóng)是第一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)茶葉可以當(dāng)飲料的人。 【滿分點(diǎn)撥】 It is said that…相當(dāng)于People say that…意為“人們說(shuō)……”，屬于“It＋be＋過(guò)去分詞＋that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句。 【歸納拓展】 “It＋be＋過(guò)去分詞＋that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)的常見(jiàn)句型： (1)It is believed that…人們認(rèn)為…… (2)It is supposed that…據(jù)猜測(cè)…… (3)It is reported that…據(jù)報(bào)道…… (4)Its known that…眾所周知…… 【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】 ( B )23.(2016宜昌中考)—It has been raining for days.When will it stop? —It is________that the rainy season will be longer than last year. A．says B．said C．saying ,中考熱點(diǎn)素材拓展 A look at the 2016 Rio Games (里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)精彩瞬間) 編者按：里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)圓滿閉幕，而在本屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，也有許多精彩瞬間，值得我們一次次去重溫，去回味。 閱讀下面材料，用單詞的正確形式填空。(每空不多于一個(gè)單詞) Love in the air (愛(ài)在空氣中蔓延) On Aug.15，Chinese diver He Zi(何姿)，25，1.__won__(win) big at the womens 3m spring board event—not just a silver(銀牌)，but also a diamond(鉆戒)． As she stepped down from the stage after the awards ceremony.Qin Kai(秦凱)，30，her boyfriend and teammate，2.__surprised__(surprise) crowds，rushing toward her with a diamond ring and a red rose filled in glass.Under all the sights of diving fans in Rio and Olympics viewers across the world，Qin bent on one knee and asked He Zi to marry him.He Zi answered 3.__with__ a tearful nod as the crowds gave them big hands. “Weve 4.__been__(be) together for almost six years.He made many promises to me，but what touched me the most was that he said he was willing to be bullied(欺負(fù)) by me throughout his life.”He Zi said later at a meeting.Four years ago in London，He gave Qin Kai a hug at the poolside when he dropped tears for 5.__losing__(lose) the gold medal at mens.Since then，they told the public that they were just teammates in order to protect their careers and relationship.