Unit 1 同步練習(xí)及答案

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1、Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 同步練習(xí)第1課時(shí) (Section A 1a3b)一、單詞拼寫，請(qǐng)背誦詞匯表，并默寫單詞。3p_發(fā)音；讀音 4s_句子動(dòng) 詞：d_發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺 副 詞：a_大聲地；出聲地 兼類詞：1.p_ adj.有耐心的 n病人 2s_ n秘密；秘訣 adj.秘密的；保密的二、短語翻譯：請(qǐng)瀏覽教材，找出以下短語，并背誦之。1_ sb._ help向某人求助2study _為而學(xué)習(xí)3_ _ nervous有點(diǎn)緊張4word _ word逐字逐句地5fall _ love _愛上；傾心于6_ well 也；還有7look_ (在詞典、

2、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱；抬頭看三、完成句子。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀教材，補(bǔ)充完整下列句子。1_ do you study for a test？你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的？I study_ _ _ a group.我通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí)。2_ to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.通過閱讀句子的前后部分，嘗試著猜一個(gè)單詞的意思。3The _ you read, the _ youll be.你讀的書越多，你讀的速度會(huì)越快。4Then _ _ I watched an English movie _ Toy Stor

3、y.然后有一天，我看了一部英語電影，名為玩具總動(dòng)員。單項(xiàng)填空。( )1.Can you talk a little _？ Aaloud BlouderCloudly Dalong( )2.Someone knocked _ at the door.Aaloud Bloud Cloudly Dalong ( )3.Shell go shopping as soon as she _ the clothes.【來源：21cnj*y.co*m】Awill finish washing Bfinishes washing Cfinish washing Dfinish to wash ( )4.Fir

4、st, dont _ make mistakes.Abe afraid to Bafraid to Cbe afraid of Dbe afraid ( )5.Tell me her address _ I can find her.【出處：21教育名師】Athat Bso that Cso Dthen( )6.We were _ tired that we could not walk any further.2-1-c-n-j-yAso Bsuch Cvery Dmuch句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。7The box is too heavy for me to carry.(改為同義句)The b

5、ox is so_ that I _ _ it.一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1Our c_ touched on many subjects.2A parent must be p_ with his children.3He revealed (泄漏) the _ (秘密) by accident.4Could you have an _ (表達(dá)) about the question?5Try to _ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) what is best to do.二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Prepare to spend around $800 on _ (textbook) and

6、 supplies. 2Her English _ (pronounce) is not so bad in general.3He answered my questions _ (patient)4. Different _ (sentence) have different distances between the topics.5She tried to read _ (aloud) the poem.三、單項(xiàng)填空。()1.He sang _ of all the students in the class.21教育網(wǎng)Aloud Bthe loudest Clouder Da lit

7、tle louder()2.Can you tell me _ English at home?Listen to the English programme and do a lot of reading.Ahow to read Bhow to learnCwhen to use Dwhere to use()3.I didnt finish my homework, _ my teacher was angry with me.Aso B不填 Cor Dbut()4.If you meet some new words, you can _ in a dictionary.(2011年廣

8、東清遠(yuǎn))Alook it up Blook up itClook them up Dlook up them()5.You wont pass your exams_ you work harder.www.21-cn-Awhen Bif Cunless Dafter()6.Please contact me _ phone.Aby Bon Cin Dup()7.In general, if you have questions about the trail (痕跡) youre leaving online, dont be afraid _ ask a trusted adult.Aof

9、 Bto Cfor Dup()8.Hes got an extension (延期) to finish _ his thesis.Ato write BwriteCwriting Dwrote()9.Stand up _ I can see how tall you are.Aso that Bsuch that Csuch Dthen ()10.Its too hard _ explain.Aon Bwith Cin Dto 四、閱讀理解。Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in En

10、glish. It is also the most important way.Some students say they dont want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too busy.Many experts (專家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning Engl

11、ish. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading

12、helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you dont have to reme

13、mber everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you：learn how English speakers use Englishread faster in English find examples of good writing in Englishlearn new words learn about the culture of English speakers()1.Reading for pleasure is the _ way to

14、become a better reader in English.Abest Bfastest Ceasiest Dnearest()2.Many experts say students learn more _ when they read for pleasure.Agrammar and listening Blistening and spelling Clistening and speaking Dgrammar and words()3.Each student needs to learn _ by pleasure reading.【來源：21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)】Asomethi

15、ng difficult Bsomething different Csomething easy Dsomething important()4.From the passage, we know pleasure reading makes it the most impossible for each student to_.Afind examples of good writing in English Blearn new words Clearn how English writers use English Dread faster in English()5.The pass

16、age is mainly about _.Apleasure reading is a different way Bpleasure reading is the same wayCpleasure reading is an easy way Dpleasure reading is an important way難句搜索：1Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English.帶著興趣去閱讀，是成為英語好讀者的捷徑。2Pleasure reading makes it possible

17、 for each student to learn what he or she needs.快樂閱讀使每個(gè)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)自己所需要的東西成為可能。第2課時(shí)(Section A Grammar Focus4c)一、單詞拼寫。請(qǐng)背誦詞匯表，并默寫單詞。名詞：1.p_朋友；伙伴2p_物理；物理學(xué) 3c_化學(xué) 4p_模式；方式動(dòng)詞：1.r_重復(fù)；重做2m_記憶；記住 兼類詞：n_ n筆記；記錄 v注意；指出二、短語翻譯。請(qǐng)瀏覽教材，找出以下短語，并背誦之。1_ _ tapes聽收音機(jī)2watch _ _觀看英語節(jié)目3have conversations _和交談4make _ _制作單詞卡5write

18、emails _ sb.給某人寫信三、完成句子。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀教材，補(bǔ)充完整下列句子。1_ _ _ improve my pronunciation？我怎樣才能提高我的發(fā)音？_ _ _ _ listening to the tape.一種方法就是通過聽收音機(jī)。2_ _ do you do them？你多久做一次？單項(xiàng)填空。()1.As long as you practice _ English every day, your spoken English will certainly be better and better.A. to speak B speaking C spoken Dsp

19、eak()2.You can improve your English_ practicing more.Aby Bwith Cof Din ()3.Although my brother is very young, he can write the story all by _.Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself()4.How do you usually go to school? We usually go to school_ bus.Aby Bfor Cin Dwith完成句子，每空一詞。5昨天電腦被他用了。The computer _ _ _ him yesterday

20、.6截止到去年，我學(xué)了4,000個(gè)單詞。 I had learnt 4,000 words _ _ _.一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1Please r_ this word which I told you.2Try to m_ what I said.3He has many _ (伙伴) by accident.4Could you see the _ (形式) of the question?5A parent taught his children _ (物理)二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Prepare to talk about it by _ (repeat) th

21、e supplies. 2Her English _ (pattern) are good.3He answered my questions in _ (chemistry) class.4Taking _ (note) is a good way to learn English.5She finally _ (memorize) the poem.三、單項(xiàng)填空。()1.How do you learn English words?_ making flashcards.ATo BBy CFor DWith()2. Jim, can you repair the computer for

22、me now?_.I have to take care of my little sister.AYes, I canBSorry, Im afraid I cant CWell done DBest wishes ()3.Cross the road carefully, _ youll keep yourself safe.Aso Bor Cbut Dand()4.How do you communicate with your foreign friends?_ writing emails, of course.AWith BBy CAt DFrom()5.We can be tha

23、nkful every day, not just _ Thanksgiving Day.Ain Bon Cto Dby()6.Her mother goes to work _ bus every morning.Aby BatCon Din()7.Since you have finished your homework, how about_？Ago to run Bgo running Cgoing to run Dgoing running()8.What do you usually do in the morning?I often practice _ badminton.Ap

24、lay Bto play Cplaying Dplays ()9.A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin _ they can save “Chinas most beautiful teacher”Ms Zhang Lili.Aso that Bin order toCin order Das a result()10.After school, I had a long _ with my teacher about my study.Atalk B.wordCspeechDstory四、閱讀理解。As Chinas influence gro

25、ws, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and education experts (專家) in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today, about 1,600 scho

26、ols teach Chinese.Lomond Elementary School (小學(xué)) in Ohio is one of them. Each week, all students in grades one through five have a onehour Chinese class. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking.“Were trying to make students interested in the language，” teacher James told Time

27、s For Kids. “We think its really important that all children receive these lessons，” he says. “Wed like to do even more.”“Schools are looking to the future，” says Nancy, a US education expert. “China is becoming a really powerful country. Young people should not only know the language but understand

28、 the culture.” Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.“We wish we could go to China one day.” said Karl and his classmate, Walt, from Miami.More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people i

29、n the US are learning the language. Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.()1.At present, many American students are learning Chinese because_.Athey wish to work in ChinaBthey would like to travel all over ChinaCit is the most useful language in the world

30、DChina is becoming a powerful country()2.Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School?AAll students have a Chinese class every day.BChinese culture is not taught in school.CTeachers think interest is important in learning Chinese.21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有DOnly the students in the fifth grade can

31、learn Chinese.()3._ is an American education expert.AJames BNancy CKarl DWalt()4.We can learn from the passage that _.Astudents are looking to the futureBthere are more Spanish people than Chinese in the USCChinese is becoming popular in the USDChinese is the most popular foreign language in the US(

32、)5.What is the best title of the passage?AUS Kids Learn ChineseBForeigners Study ChineseCLearning Chinese Is FunDChinese Speakers Have Greater Chances難句搜索Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture.年輕人不但要知道語言而且要了解(中國)文化。第3課時(shí) (Section B)一、單詞拼寫。請(qǐng)背誦詞匯表，并默寫單詞。名詞：1.s_速度2p_搭檔

33、；同伴3a_能力；才能 4b_大腦 5a_注意；關(guān)注 6k_知識(shí)；學(xué)問7p_發(fā)音 動(dòng)詞：1.p_發(fā)音 2i_增加；增長(zhǎng)3c_創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)建4c_(使)連接；與有聯(lián)系5a_補(bǔ)充；繼續(xù)說形容詞：1.a_活躍的；積極的2l_終身的；畢生的副詞：1.o_一夜之間；在夜間 2w_明智地；聰明地兼類詞：1.b_ v出生 adj.天生的2r_ v& n回顧；復(fù)習(xí)二、短語翻譯。請(qǐng)瀏覽教材，找出以下短語，并背誦之。1be born _ 天生具有2depend _取決于，以而定3_ common 共同4pay attention _注意；關(guān)注5connect._把和連接或聯(lián)系起來6_ mistakes 犯錯(cuò)，弄錯(cuò)三、

34、完成句子。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀教材，補(bǔ)充完整下列句子。1I dont know _ _ increase my reading speed.我不知道怎樣提高我的閱讀速度。2Everyone is _ _ the ability to learn.每個(gè)人與生俱來就有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。3But _ _ _ you can do this well depends on your learning habits.但是你能否做好取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。4_ _ _ if you are interested in something, your brain is more active.研究表明如果你對(duì)某事情感興趣，你的

35、大腦更活躍單項(xiàng)填空。()1.The railway link would _ the country with the big city.AconnectBfit Cequip D. match()2.Your grandparents were very great. Yes. They supported my fathers schooling _ they were very poor.Aas if Beven if Cso that Dwhat if()3.If people keep _ down the forest, they will have nowhere to live

36、.Ato cut Bcutting Ccuting Dcut一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1The s_ of light is faster than that of the sound.2She has r_ last weeks lessons.3Old people cannot be so _ (活躍的) as young people.4The number of cars is _ (增加)5I hear that he was _ (出生) in Sweden.二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1He is a man of many _ (ability)2That w

37、as not _ (wise) done.3The population of the earth _ (increase)very fast.www-2-1-cnjy-com4I dont think it difficult to keep _ (read) English every morning.5Id like to give my friend a _ (create) gift.Could you give me some suggestions? 三、單項(xiàng)填空。()1.When you visit a museum you should _ the instructions.

38、Acompare withBlook forward to Cpay attention to Dtry out ()2.I _ a mistake. Please dont be angry with me.Amake Bmade Cwill make Dhad made()3.Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?Well, it all _ the weather.Abelongs to Bhappens to Cdepends on Dconcentrates on()4.Mr. Li, I cant understand everything in cl

39、ass.Dont worry! Ill _ the main points at the end.Arecord Breview Crequire Dremember()5. If you want to send your photos by email, connect the camera _ your computer.Aout Bof Cin Dto()6.He was so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son _ he wants to.Aeven if Bas if Cbecause Dbefore()7.Its good

40、 _ you to keep _ when you have something difficult to do.Afor; trying Bof; tryingCfor; to try Dof; to try()8.Jane is _ girl.She often takes _ part in the schools activities.Aactive; active Ban active; active Cactive; an active Dan active; an active()9.Whats _ hobby, going fishing, collecting stamps

41、or flying kites?Sorry, I dont know.Athe common Bthe more commonCthe most common Dmost common()10.Lin Shuhao is _ famous _ all the basketball fans in China know him.Atoo; to Benough; to Cso; that Das; as四、完形填空。Tom was sitting in his English class. It was a hot afternoon and he was feeling sleepy. It

42、was a grammar lesson and Tom was also bored. He _1_ grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the _2_.He looked at the trees and flowers. Then he started daydreaming.After ten minutes the teacher stopped _3_.He asked the students to do a grammar exercise in their books. The stud

43、ents took out _4_ exercise books and pencils and they started writing.The teacher looked at Tom. He saw that he wasnt writing so he said, “_5_ arent you writing, Tom？”21cnjycom“What, sir？” Tom said.“_6_， Tom！” the teacher said, “Why arent you writing？”21cnjyTom thought for a moment and replied, “I a

44、rent got no pencil.” 21*cnjy*comThe teacher looked _7_ Tom and said, “You arent got no pencil? You mean you dont have a pencil？” Tom didnt understand the English teacher _8_ he said, “Sorry, sir.” The teacher said in a(n) _9_ voice, “I dont have a pencil. He doesnt have a pencil. She doesnt have a p

45、encil. We dont have pencils. They dont have pencils. Now, Tom. Do you understand？” Tom looked at the teacher for a moment and then he said, “My goodness! What happened to all the _10_， sir？” ()1.A.hated B.loved Cstudied Denjoyed ()2.A.book B.blackboard Cwindow Ddesk ()3.A.thinking B.talking Cshoutin

46、g D.listening ()4.A.their Bhis Cour Dyour ()5.A.When BHow CWhat D.Why ()6.A.Sit down B.Come in CWake up DGet up ()7.A.after B.at Cfor D.through ()8.A.because B.when Cwhile D.so ()9.A.happy B.angry Cexcited D.sad ()10.A.books Bpens Cpapers D.pencils 話題1如何學(xué)習(xí)英語1I _ _ working with a group.我通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí)。21*c

47、njy*com2I _ practice my English by taking notes.我通過記筆記來練習(xí)我的英語。3My pronunciation improved _ _ by listening to the conversations in English movies.通過聽英語電影中的對(duì)話，我的發(fā)音也提高了。4I _ _ listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我發(fā)現(xiàn)，聽一些有趣的東西是語言學(xué)習(xí)的秘密。為了提高大家的英語成績(jī)，在新學(xué)期的第一節(jié)英語課上，老師讓同學(xué)們相互交流自

48、己學(xué)習(xí)英語的心得。請(qǐng)你以“What Should We Do in English Study？”為題，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)剬W(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做才能更有效地學(xué)習(xí)英語。內(nèi)容包括：1上課認(rèn)真聽講，做筆記。2參加各種英語活動(dòng)。3自己應(yīng)充滿信心，不要害怕出錯(cuò)。作文要求：語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。_參考答案Unit 1How can we become good learners？第1課時(shí)(Section A 1a3b)課堂基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)1Bloud做副詞時(shí)主要指說話聲和笑聲等，常用比較級(jí)形式，一般多用來修飾speak, talk, laugh 等動(dòng)詞。2Cloudly常與ring, knock等動(dòng)詞連用。3Bas

49、 soon as 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，且finish后接動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。4Abe afraid to 意為“害怕”，to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。5B由句意“告訴我她的地址以便我能找到她?！笨芍猻o that(以便)符合題意。6A“so形容詞that”意為“如此以至于”。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知選A。7heavy; cant carry課后鞏固提升一、1.conversation2.patient3.secret 4expression5.discover二、1.textbooks2.pronunciation3.patiently 4sentences5

50、.aloud三、1.B由of all the students in the class可知用最高級(jí)。2B由答語可知問句是詢問學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法，故只有B項(xiàng)符合語境。 3A句意：我沒有完成家庭做作業(yè)，因此我的老師非常生氣。前后為因果關(guān)系，故選A。4Clook up意為“查找”，當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí)，只能放在look和up之間；new words為復(fù)數(shù)，用them代替。故選C。5C句意：除非你工作努力，要不然你不能通過考試。表示“除非”用unless。6A“by工具”表示“通過”。7Bbe afraid to 意為“害怕”，to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。8Cfinish doing sth.完成做

51、某事。9Aso that意為“以便；為了”。10Dtoo.to意為“太而不能”。四、15CDBCD第2課時(shí)(Section A Grammar Focus4c)課堂基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)1Bpractice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事。2Aby做介詞，表示方法、手段等。3Dby oneself獨(dú)自。4Aby后可接表示交通工具的名詞，意為“用某種交通方式”，且交通工具前不用冠詞。5was used by6.by last year課后鞏固提升一、1.repeat2.memorize3.pals4.pattern 5physics二、1.repeating2.patterns3.chemistry4.not

52、es 5memorized【版權(quán)所有：21教育】三、1.B句意：“你怎么樣學(xué)習(xí)英語單詞的？”“通過做抽認(rèn)卡?！眀y 意為“通過某種方式”。故選B。2B句意：“吉姆， 你能為我修電腦嗎？”“對(duì)不起，恐怕不能。我必須照顧我的小妹妹?！备鶕?jù)答語“I have to take care of my little sister.”可知選B。21世紀(jì)*教育網(wǎng)3Dso因此； or否則；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；and那么，用于表示并列。根據(jù)題意“小心穿越馬路，能保證自己安全。”可知用and。21教育名師原創(chuàng)作品4B句意：“你怎樣與外國朋友交流？”“當(dāng)然是通過寫電子郵件的方式。”by 意為“通過某種方式”。故選B。5B在具體的某年某月某日的前面應(yīng)該用on。Thanksgiving Day表示感恩節(jié)，是具體的日子。所以用on。故選B。6A句意：她媽媽每天早晨坐公共汽車去上班。by bus為固定搭配，意思是“乘坐公共汽車”。7