高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第1部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考點(diǎn) Unit 5 Theme parks課件 新人教版必修4
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1、.高考單詞識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用1.核心詞匯_ n.秋千;搖擺 vt.& vi.搖擺;擺動(dòng)_ vt.保存;保留 n.保護(hù)區(qū)_ adj.獨(dú)一無(wú)二的;僅有的deed n.行動(dòng);事跡 _ v.做central adj.中心的;中央的 _ n.中心various adj.不同的;各種各樣的 _ vt.使不同 _ n.種類(lèi);多樣化attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引 _ vt.吸引 _ adj.吸引人的advance vt.& vi.前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前 n.前進(jìn);進(jìn)步_ adj.高級(jí)的;先進(jìn)的答案swingpreserve uniquedocentre vary;varietyattract;attrac
2、tive advanced 2.??荚~匯theme n._length n._long adj._minority n._majority n._amusement n._ amuse vt._tourism n._tour n._vt.& vi._admission n._ admit v._translator n._ translate v._translation n._ 答案題目;主題曲 長(zhǎng)度;長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的少數(shù);少數(shù)民族大多數(shù)消遣;娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)消遣;娛樂(lè);使發(fā)笑旅游業(yè)旅游旅行允許進(jìn)入;入場(chǎng)費(fèi);承認(rèn)承認(rèn);允許進(jìn)入譯員;翻譯翻譯翻譯;譯文用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.From family pets
3、 and wild animals to toys,animals are a _ (centre) part of every childs world.(2016浙江,閱讀B)2.I think all our classmates have learned a lot from the _ (vary) activities.(2016天津,書(shū)面表達(dá))3.He is deeply moved by their glorious _ (deed). (2016江蘇,書(shū)面表達(dá))4.Since then,I have taken courses like Data Science and _
4、(advance) Mathematics.(2016北京,閱讀A)5.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist _ (attract).(2015全國(guó),閱讀D)6.The gap year is flexible in _ (long).(2015全國(guó),閱讀C)7.The children are very _ (amuse) with the monkey,and they think that monkeys are very _ (amuse).8.He is a _ (translate
5、).He is _ (translate) a novel into English.He hopes it will be a faithful _ (translate). 答案1.central2.various3.deeds 4.Advanced5.attraction6.length 7.amused;amusing8.translator;translating;translation 【聯(lián)想積累】“少數(shù),多數(shù)”家族minority n.少數(shù);少數(shù)民族majority n.大多數(shù)few adj.少數(shù)的,很少的 n.少數(shù),很少,幾個(gè)little adj.少量的,很少的 n.一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)mo
6、st adj.大多數(shù)的,最多的 n.大多數(shù),大部分many adj.許多的 n.許多 后綴-th構(gòu)成抽象名詞集錦length 長(zhǎng)度depth 深度strength 力量warmth 溫暖width 寬度growth 生長(zhǎng),成長(zhǎng)后綴-sion構(gòu)成抽象名詞集錦admission 承認(rèn);允許進(jìn)入collision 碰撞;沖突;抵觸conclusion 結(jié)論confusion 困惑;混淆decision 決定explosion 爆炸impression 印象invasion 侵略permission 允許;許可possession 擁有 .重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用1.be形容詞/過(guò)去分詞介詞be _ fo
7、r 以而聞名be _ with 對(duì)熟悉be _ after 根據(jù)模仿;仿造答案famousfamiliar modeled2.其他形式come _ 實(shí)現(xiàn)_ wonder 難怪;不足為奇have _ 玩得高興face _ face 面對(duì)面get _ to 接近c(diǎn)ome _life 活躍起來(lái);蘇醒_ advance 提前as _as 除之外,還;和take part _ 參加答案truenofunto closetoinwell in 用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.With the full package,the programme organiser is supposed to colle
8、ct students luggage _.(2016天津,閱讀A)2.Suddenly I found a stranger _ me,which made me a little nervous.3.He has been there many times._ he doesnt approve of the plan going there for holidays.4.Your dream will _ sooner or later as long as you do your best.5.Three days had passed before he _.His parents
9、never left the hospital until they saw him open his eyes.答案1.in advance2.getting close to3.No e true 5.came to life 【聯(lián)想積累】“non.”必備短語(yǔ)一覽no doubt 無(wú)疑,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)no hurry不忙,不必著急no good毫無(wú)用處no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題no surprise 毫不意外no use 無(wú)用處no way 沒(méi)門(mén),不行no wonder 難怪;不足為奇get構(gòu)成的三詞短語(yǔ)薈萃get close to接近get accustomed to 習(xí)慣于get ahea
10、d of 勝過(guò),超過(guò)get along with與相處get down to 認(rèn)真對(duì)待,開(kāi)始認(rèn)真處理get familiar with變得熟悉.經(jīng)典句式識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用原句背誦感悟1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!無(wú)論你喜歡哪一個(gè),不管你喜歡什么,都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園!2.Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.觀測(cè)未來(lái)主題公園
11、不僅僅適合個(gè)人,也適合學(xué)生全班出游,因?yàn)樗菉蕵?lè)與學(xué)習(xí)的完美結(jié)合。3.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有這么多引人入勝之處,難怪哪里有迪斯尼樂(lè)園,哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)發(fā)展。 句型公式仿寫(xiě)1.“疑問(wèn)代詞ever”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句_ (不管發(fā)生什么事),please keep calm._ (無(wú)論你想買(mǎi)哪本詞典) Ill pay for it.2.not only.but also.不但而且 Yet through his painstaking effo
12、rts,he changed _ (不但自己的命運(yùn)而且美國(guó)的歷史).3.no wonder (that).難怪 ; 不足為奇。_ (難怪他不餓);he has been eating sweets all day. 答案1.Whatever happens Whichever dictionary you want to buy2.not only his own fate but also the history of America3.No wonder he is not hungry 【聯(lián)想積累】“疑問(wèn)詞ever”用法全掌握(1)“疑問(wèn)代詞ever”可引導(dǎo)兩種類(lèi)型的從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從
13、句。此時(shí) whatever/whoever/whichever分別等于“no matterwhat/who/which”。 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。此時(shí)它們都不能換成“no matter疑問(wèn)詞”的形式。(2)“疑問(wèn)副詞ever”:wherever/whenever/however一般只能引導(dǎo)一種類(lèi)型的從句,即讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,此時(shí)它們分別等于“no matterwhere/when/how”。 單 詞 點(diǎn) 睛高考必備詞匯精講精練 1.various adj.不同的;各種各樣的(多作定語(yǔ)) 教材原句There are various kinds of theme parks,with a different
14、 park for almost everything: food,culture,science,cartoons,movies or history.有各種各樣的主題公園,不同的公園有不同的主題,但幾乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科學(xué)、卡通、電影或歷史。(1)for various reasons 由于種種原因由于種種原因many and various 多種多樣而各不相同;豐富多樣的多種多樣而各不相同;豐富多樣的(多作多作表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ))(2)variety n.變化;種類(lèi)變化;種類(lèi)a variety ofn.varieties ofn.各種各樣的各種各樣的(3)vary vi.& vt.有變化;
15、改變有變化;改變vary with隨隨變化變化vary in在在方面變化方面變化單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用The island offers such a wide _ (various) of scenery and wildlife.The menu in the restaurant varies in the season.There are _ (各種各樣的書(shū)) for us to choose from,like history books,science books,literary books and so on.答案varietyinwithvarious/a vari
16、ety of/varieties of books2.preserve vt.保存;保留;保護(hù) n.C,U保護(hù)(區(qū))教材原句You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的禿鷹保護(hù)區(qū)欣賞到美麗的禿鷹。 (1)preserve sb/sth from 保護(hù)某人保護(hù)某人/某物免受某物免受preserve sth for 為為而保存而保存/保留某物保留某物be well preserved保存得很好保存得很好(2)keep sth in preserveput s
17、th on preserve 保存保存/保留某物保留某物單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用The character of the town is well _ (preserve).(2013江蘇,23)He suggested the old temple should be kept on preserve.People should _ (保護(hù)兒童免于受害).答案preservedonin或keptputpreserve/protect children from being hurt 3.advance vt.& vi.前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前 n.前進(jìn);進(jìn)步教材原句This science
18、and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.這個(gè)以科技為基礎(chǔ)的法國(guó)主題公園使用了最先進(jìn)的技術(shù)。(1)advance on/towards sb/sth向某人向某人/物前進(jìn)物前進(jìn)(2)in advance of在在前面;在前面;在之前之前in advance在前面;預(yù)先;提前在前面;預(yù)先;提前make an advance/advances取得進(jìn)步取得進(jìn)步(3)advanced adj.高等的;先進(jìn)的;高深的高等的;先進(jìn)的;高深的單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用This meeting r
19、oom is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you _ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.(2015湖北,30)With science and technology advanced,we will live a more comfortable life.China _ (進(jìn)步很大) in science and technology.答案inadvancedadvancinghas made great advances??急貢?huì)詞匯理解辨認(rèn)1.swing n.秋千;搖擺
20、vt.& vi.(swung,swung) 搖擺;擺動(dòng)教材原句Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides,from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops.當(dāng)然,迪斯尼還有很多頗具刺激性的游樂(lè)設(shè)施,比如巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落體(設(shè)施)。 單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句閱讀理解(說(shuō)出黑體部分的語(yǔ)義)He lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table,one leg _ (swing).Out of breath,I swung open t
21、he door and got a blast of cold air that instantly cooled me off.(2015四川,閱讀表達(dá))I picked up his baseball bat and swung at the mans head.答案swinging推開(kāi)門(mén)向猛打/猛擊2.unique adj.獨(dú)一無(wú)二的,僅有的;罕有的,極好的教材原句Dollywood,in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA,is one of the most unique theme parks in the w
22、orld.位于美國(guó)東南部美麗的斯莫基山脈中的多萊塢,是世界上最獨(dú)特的主題公園之一。 單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句閱讀理解(說(shuō)出黑體部分的語(yǔ)義)This monkey is unique _ the island.It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction.Each class had unique characteristics.(2015廣東,閱讀D)These wood carvings are unique to China.答案to獨(dú)有的特征只有才有的 短 語(yǔ) 點(diǎn) 撥 1.be modelled
23、 after/on 根據(jù)模仿;仿造教材原句Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.園內(nèi)所有景區(qū)都是按照亞瑟王和圓桌騎士生活的時(shí)代復(fù)制的。(1)model.after/on根據(jù)根據(jù)模仿;以模仿;以作作的榜樣的榜樣(2)a working model一個(gè)勞模一個(gè)勞模the latest model最新的型號(hào)最新的型號(hào)(3)name.after 以以命名命名單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用The design of the b
24、uilding is modelled _ classical Greek forms.Theres absolutely nothing wrong in model yourself on an older woman.Before our bus pulled into the city centre,we could see clearly the symbolic buildings _ (根據(jù)動(dòng)物仿造的) from the distance.答案on/aftermodelmodelling(which were) modelled after/on animals e to lif
25、e 活躍起來(lái);蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)教材原句The amazing,up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.這些讓人驚訝的最新的信息加上大量動(dòng)手實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì),讓世界以一種全新的方式展現(xiàn)在游人面前。come to (oneself) 蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)come back to life蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);復(fù)活蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);復(fù)活come to light被發(fā)現(xiàn);被知曉被發(fā)現(xiàn);被知曉
26、bring.to life 使使恢復(fù)生機(jī)恢復(fù)生機(jī)when it comes to.當(dāng)談及當(dāng)談及一言串記When it comes to literature,he comes to life immediately,and his talent for literature has recently come to light.當(dāng)談到文學(xué)時(shí),他馬上來(lái)了精神,他文學(xué)方面的才能近來(lái)已被發(fā)現(xiàn)。 單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses,the romance of Africa com
27、es _ life.(2015重慶,閱讀D)I can use a computer,but when it comes to repair them,I know nothing.When the children heard that their teacher _ (蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)),the whole class _ (活躍起來(lái)) at once.答案torepairrepairingcame to life/came to (himself)/came back to life;came to life 3.get close to 接近教材原句Visitors can get close
28、 to parts of the world they have never experienced.參觀者可以接觸到他們從來(lái)沒(méi)有經(jīng)歷過(guò)的世界的角落come/be close to接近;靠近接近;靠近keep close to緊跟緊跟close up to離離很近很近c(diǎn)lose down關(guān)閉;停業(yè)關(guān)閉;停業(yè)bring.to a close 結(jié)束結(jié)束單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用Youd better not get close _ hares as they are so alert and so fast.An airliner came closely to disaster while
29、 approaching Heathrow Airport.First _ (接近他) and then make friends with him.答案tocloselycloseget/come/be close to him句 式 透 析1.教材原句.whether you are travelling through space,visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.無(wú)論你是在太空遨游,參觀海盜船,還是邂逅你最喜歡的童話(huà)故事或者迪斯尼里面的卡通人物。
30、(1)whether.or.“無(wú)論是無(wú)論是還是還是,不管是,不管是還是還是”常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)whether.or.也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。(3)whether可以和可以和or not 連用。連用。單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用Whether or not she will vote for us _ (be) not clear.Whether in the workplace and on the football field,effective teamwork can produce amazing results.
31、No one knows _ (是否會(huì)發(fā)生大地震) in this area.答案isandorwhether a big earthquake will happen or not2.教材原句Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主題公園因?yàn)橛兄畲蠡蜃铋L(zhǎng)的過(guò)山車(chē)而出名,另外一些因?yàn)檎故玖艘环N文化的著名的景象和聲音而聞名。some.others.有些有些有些有些s
32、ome.others.still others.有些有些有些有些還有的還有的單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用Some people waste food while _ (other) havent enough food.Some people have naturally beautiful voices,the others rich facial expressions.There are many people in the park:_ (有些在散步),_ (有些) are jogging,and _ (還有的在做操).答案others去掉thesome are walking;others;still others are doing exercises
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