新視野大學(xué)英語2讀寫教程第4、5、7單元課后答案

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1、 Traditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually 1)____ N. commence_____ with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how 2)____ B. tempting____ they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her 3)___

2、_ G. charm____. He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, 4)_ I. allowing____ yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact. There are many 5)______ H. components________ that can be expected from tradition

3、al dates. Men, who are supposed to 6)_____ L. display______these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and 7)______ E. proceed_____ to the next move. In the 1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a spe

4、cific date and time. If she accepted, they would 8)__ M. arrange__________ for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie. Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a young man out on a date, it was thought to be 9)____

5、K. weird______ .Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a caf or a trip to the 10) ____C. local______ art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been foun

6、d much less common now. 1. She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities _____on her behalf________ when she was on her business trip. 2. On hearing the latest news about your mother’s ill health, I _______took the liberty of_________ canceling your reservation at the Sherat

7、on. 3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not __immune to___ the general discontent. 4. When she heard of her failure in the experiment, her eyes _____were filled with_________ tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to

8、 tell. 5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at making her _____fall in love with________ him. 6. ____Expelled from_________ public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer she joined her father’s business 10

9、 years ago. 7. Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have________be pessimistic about__________ the prospects of economic recovery within a few years. 8. The parents were quite happy to ______go along with________ our suggestion because it had taken their most important c

10、oncerns into consideration. 1. To American politicians, the handshake has long been a way of ___conveying____intimacy with the voters, and the world record for greeting was probably achieved by Roosevelt at a New Year’s reception in 1907. 2. A happy marriage can only be ______forged______ throug

11、h years of commitment to caring for and understanding each other. 3. With the financial help from his parents, his business is ____thriving____ even during this time of economic recession. 4. By carrying out a small test, doctors can detect the ____abnormal______ cells that might cause cancers in

12、time and then treat them easily and simply. 5. After the little girl lost her parents in the traffic accident, she kept _____frowning____ all the time and never smiled again. 6. We’re going to have a baby! Let’s start off by calling our families and telling them the good news. I believe our parent

13、s are going to be as _____thrilled___ as we are. 7. As the three of us were sitting together eating cake, I ____reckoned____ that it was quite a luxury to be able to spend time with my family. 8. The governor of this state has __clarified______ the state governments decision that it is necessary

14、to stop giving money away so easily. 9. Playing musical instruments shapes the character of self-assurance and has the added bonus of public performance, which helps to ____conquer___ the fear of getting up in front of people. 10. With the downturn of economy, many people are having a hard time co

15、ntrolling their temper and ____concealing______ their anger. 1. I have met some interesting people at the golf course, and I can _____make contact with_____ them by email when I don’t have time to see them personally. 2. Everyone was standing around in silence when the owner of the house asked us

16、 a question, so I __took the initiative_____ and tried to explain why we had come. 3. In my opinion, students who _____are inclined to_______ cheat are going to cheat regardless of the technology. It’s just a question of honesty. We’re here to learn, so we’ve got to make the most of it ourselves.

17、4. Creative people, along with their persistence, are usually very inspirational and determined to ___thrive on_____ overcoming obstacles. 5. Some of us are too often _____indifferent to_______ losing an hour or a day by wasting time, forgetting that our life is the sum total of the days and of the

18、 hours we live. 6. Were all familiar with seeing business people ____whip out______ their card at every occasion. The name of their business and their phone number will be remembered. 7. She closed her eyes for a moment, trying to calm down and fight off the fear that she felt somewhere ____in the

19、 pit of her stomach____. 8. The brothers have decided to ____chip in____ a certain amount of money each month to hire a housekeeper to take care of their mother who is now very sick. 1. The “discipline” message asks people to save, while the “enjoy yourself” message asks people to spend; therefore

20、, they ____contradict______ each other. 2. It is a(n) ____paradox______ that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millions of pounds on weapons that can kill us all. 3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child’s ________perspective_______ and let him ma

21、ke his own choice rather than make a decision for him. 4. When you are writing any directions for people, you’ve got to be direct and ______explicit____ to make everything rightly understood. 5. The new teaching program was ____suspended____ last semester because the teachers in the department p

22、rotested its demand for more intense work. 6. He is a very considerate and generous person, and he is also one of those who can often ___derive____ pleasure from helping others. 7. Many children are addicted to computers, so they often __defy__ their parents and play the computer games for hours

23、every day. 8. My roommate is always very optimistic, and that’s why he still ____retains___ his good humor after all the setbacks. 9. There is a widely held suspicion that the politician, though retired, still has great power and is ____manipulating_______ events behind the scenes. 10. The organi

24、zation has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to ___tackle_____ the problem of climate change. To spend or save is a question which many people have. There is always a(n) 1) ______B. dilemma_____ whether one should spend the money that he has earned o

25、r save that money for the future. Well, there is no 2) ____D. explicit_______ answer to the question as different people have different 3) _O. perspectives_______ on their life, and that is the reason why some people tend to spend all the money earned while others 4) ___E. retain_______ control ove

26、r their money. People who spend all the money do not think much about the future. The only thing about they enjoy doing most is to 5) ___F. derive______ pleasure form spending money. For example, if they like a particular car, mobile phone or laptop, they will buy it without giving it a thought. F

27、or them, the more important thing is to satisfy their material 6) _______C. appetite______. People who have their first job or who haven’t married often fall in this category.In the long run, saving is a good 7)____K. option______ for one’s life as saving helps an individual to plan for future 8)___

28、H. urgent______ needs. That is also the reason why many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can 9)____N. suspend_______their spending save money successfully. Instead of buying on impulse, they delay their purchasing decision and won’t be easily 10)_______I. manipulated______ by comme

29、rcial ads. Individuals who have responsibility for their family belong to this category. 1. People who work in offices are ______ referred to________ as “white-collar workers” for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to work. 2. When the p

30、olice arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence that was _____at odds with_______ his earlier statement made a few hours ago. 3. In order to persuade his daughter to __put off______ the marriage, the father quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorce rates than same-race co

31、uples. 4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to her sick child without _____consulting with_________ the child’s doctor. 5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tend to ______do their utmost__________ when they see their parents making simila

32、r efforts. 6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career, Kylie ______took stock of_____ her success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her college education . 7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levels can be maintained since all the group’s develo

33、pment projects stay ______on track______ . 8. It is very important for students to understand and _____ take in____ new information. Besides, they should examine and judge information carefully and then make the right decision. 1. Leaders in Europe, where most nations already __prohibited____

34、___ human cloning, began examining the moral implications of cloning other species. 2. There are websites where students can ____submit_____ math homework problems to a math expert and message boards where students with very specific needs can help each other. 3. It appears that enough sleep is

35、of crucial importance to health; with a few extra hours of uninterrupted sleep, your health situation could have been _____remedied_____. 4. Since the country didn’t get along with the US, Washington ____imposed____ economic sanctions on this country, so its economy has gone into a steep decline.

36、 5. People’s Daily offers more news both at home and abroad, and its special emphasis on international events is a prominent ____feature_____ that can never escape our attention. 6. The government is to launch a new building program in an attempt to solve the housing __crisis____, but they still

37、face enormous other problems. 7. According to the news media, the fifth generation computers, with ____artificial______ intelligence, are being developed and perfected right now. 8. Although there might be some other reasons, the __principal_______ reason for my recent job change was that I found

38、it difficult to get along with my boss. 9. A study ___issued____ by the University of Washington shows that a lack of academic achievement is closely linked to improper behavior in the students’ social environment. 10. Emily Dickinson, the great American poet, _____isolated____ herself from societ

39、y and was living a normal New England village life only with her family. 1. Research shows that an increasing number of people in the high-powered jobs such as financial sectors are ______ suffering from_______ fatigue and stress-related illness. 2. The government should advocate a campaign to

40、 improve morality and let people be aware of morality and do things ______ in accordance with___________ it. 3. Mr. Jacob ____shrugged off_______ the criticism, claiming he was working for the taxpayers in general, not for special-interest groups and politicians. 4. Although all California high s

41、chool graduates ought to ______ be entitled to______ an education at the California State University, many cannot afford the ever-rising cost of tuition. 5. Since quite a few people have become successful without much education, many students perceive it as a good reason not to ______care about____

42、_ getting a college degree. 6. Hearing about the sudden death of her husband in the traffic accident, she began to scream high, sharp screams that _______ tore at_____ her chest and hurt her throat. 7. Fortunately, I soon got ______ access to_____ the necessary equipment, learned the technolog

43、y from a friend, and participated in the virtual classroom five days a week. 8. It has been so cold and windy for more than 10 days that gardening has been _____out of the question_________, so we have to put it off until the weather gets better and warmer. 1. It was essential to __harness_____

44、science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well. 2. Language is the ___symbolic_______ representation of a people, and it combines their historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life. 3. Because of the effective and helpful method

45、, I was ____disposed_____ to answer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes. 4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been _____flourishing _____. 5. You will need to prove that

46、 the noise ____violated ___ the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop. 6. Most university will guarantee your ______accommodation________, at least during your first year, but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other stude

47、nts. 7. We may __infer___ from the report that hackers from outside of the company present a more serious threat to their security systems. 8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to ___compose_____ herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting. 9. A crucial f

48、actor is that one witness’s evidence, though ____plausible____, may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct. 10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero ___tolerance_____ to violence and emphasis on respect for its students and rul

49、es. It’s obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are 1) _____D. flourishing________ as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has 2) _____J. expanded___

50、_____ with more and more strength and thus has its 3) _______M. genuine_____ importance in the professional world. Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and 4) _______H. diplomatically________. Women used to be much more “quiet

51、and passive” due to the relatively small number of female employees in 5) _____A. comparison_______ to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their 6) ____O. administrative___________ positions by using all their powers of intelligence. Men are hierarchical and 7) ___F. jealous_

52、_____ of the “beauty power” that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) 8) _____L. dispute_____ whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the 9) ____I. valid____ fact is the major

53、ity of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success. Women were considered as 10) ______C. bystanders______ in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today’s women can not only hold their own

54、positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families. 1. I surely know it’s a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all _____come down to____________ money in the end; that is, how much money we can afford to invest. 2. Many people _

55、_______take exception to_______ this report because it may imply that women generally have a weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior. 3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent tax reform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won’t _______

56、__make concessions to__________ the strikers. 4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then _____burst into_____ laughter suddenly. 5. He would never ______feel at ease with____________ the French: He will never wear the right clothes, and he will never feel well on goose an

57、d red wine. 6. Having expected that she would become the mistress of the household and have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointed _____on both counts_________. 7. Carl ___took over______ the duties and responsibilities of his father in running a manufacturing factory from

58、an early age. 8. Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity also _____stemmed from________ the fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed. 1. Jim kicked the ball hard, and to his surprise it ___bounced ____ uncontrollably around shelves, desks and over piles of

59、 books. 2. Learning to ____tolerate_____ a stranger’s habits may teach students flexibility and the art of compromise, but the learning process is often painful. 3. In this area, women worked long hours, often by candlelight, to _______supplement_____ the low income their men earned for the family

60、. 4. Rather than ____condemn____ them, he wrote a column for that newspaper to offer support, declaring that political reform was the very concern of the masses. 5. When she heard the news, tears _____overflowed_____ and ran back along her cheekbones to her ears, she turned away, pressing her righ

61、t hand over her trembling lips. 6. My friends, I ____swear___ by faith and conscience that what I would say is the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth. 7. Almost any twin can tell you that while they ____resemble_____ their brother or sister and share the same DNA, there are many diff

62、erences between them. 8. Poverty is ____compounded________ by inflation which has reached extreme levels in the region, as demonstrated by the consumer price indices (消費(fèi)者物價指數(shù)). 9. As far as I’m concerned, some of the tourists in this group are ____disgusting_____ in what they do or say, but I don’

63、t think it’s up to me to say so. 10. The fact that many developing countries must __trim_____ money from public education as part of their debt-reduction plans creates further pressure on families. 1. I am worried that many students may _______convert to_______ studying part time rather than fu

64、ll time, simply because they cannot afford to be full-time students. 2. Dinah _____was revolted by____________ what the politician said to the audience, so after the politician had gone he was feeling much relieved. 3. I’ve recently moved into a new apartment, which _____was comprised of_________

65、__ two bedrooms, a dinning-room, a sitting-room, a bathroom, and a kitchen. 4. While she wrapped up some food in a cloth and gave it to the kids, her husband ______busied himself with______________ preparing coffee for them. 5. Carol ______fussed over_____ her dress and hairstyle before she left f

66、or the evening party, but her husband couldn’t bear any more and shouted, “ Why are you always so nervous?” 6. What the young senator advocated ______is unique in_______ paying attention to unnoticed, but emotional components of social life which are often ignored by people. 7. Youngsters get so absorbed in computer games that they don’t realize how much they’re _____exerting themselves_____________ in this virtual world. 8. In modern factories, various kinds of machines are ___substitute