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1、第十節(jié) 八年級（上） Unit 3Unit 4,第一部分 教材重點難點梳理,目錄,contents,重難點梳理,重點單詞 重點短語 重點句型,鞏固練習(xí),語法選擇 完形填空 閱讀理解 閱讀填空 單詞拼寫 完成句子,重難點梳理,重點單詞 重點短語 重點句型,目錄,contents,1.訂貨；訂購_ 2.比較；對比_ 3.(計算機)顯示器_ 4.揚聲器_ 5.(計算機)主機_ 6.(計算機或打字機的)鍵盤_ 7.(計算機)鼠標_ 8.打字_,Unit 3,order,compare,monitor,speaker,main unit,keyboard,mouse,type,9.腦_ 10.操縱；控制
2、(機器或系統(tǒng)等)_ 11.昂貴的；價格高的_ 12.極小的；微小的_ 13.依靠；依賴_ 14.計算_ 15.速度_ 16.操作；控制_ 17.鐵路系統(tǒng)_,Unit 3,brain,control,expensive,speed,tiny,depend,calculate,railway,operate,18.公司_ 19.價格_ 20.總額；合計_ 21.英寸_ 22.出售；售賣_ 23.受喜愛的；受歡迎的_,Unit 3,company,price,total,sell,inch,popular,1.廣告_ 2.滑稽的；好笑的_ 3.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作_ 4.電話；電話機_ 5.車輪；輪子_ 6.
3、使人舒服的；舒適的_ 7.（舊時載客的）四輪馬車_ 8.世紀_ 9.乘客；旅客_ 10.發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造_ 11.有用的；適用的_,Unit 4,advertisement,funny,create,telephone,wheel,comfortable,carriage,century,passenger,二 重點短語,invent,practical,12.自以來；從之后_ 13.距離；間距_ 14移動電話；手機_ 15.在任何時候_ 16.開發(fā)；研制_ 17.燈_ 18.蠟燭_ 19.白天；日間_ 20.灰塵；塵土_,Unit 4,since,distance,mobile phone,dev
4、elop,lamp,anytime,candle,daytime,dust,21.特殊的；特別的_ 22.(飛行器的)翅膀；機翼_ 23.引言_ 24.代替；作為的替換_ 25.汽油_,Unit 4,introduction,special,wing,instead,petrol,1.從事工作_ 2.沒意識到；未察覺_ 3.依靠_ 4.以更快的速度 _ 5.除以外(還)_ 6.遭到；遇到_ 7.上網(wǎng)_ 8.總計；共計_ 9.盼望；期待_ 10.去醫(yī)院_ 11.阻止做某事_,Unit 3,work as,depend on,(be)unaware of,at a faster speed,in
5、addition,happen to,get on the Internet,go to the hospital,grand total,look forward to,go to the hospital,1.在的開始_ 2.自那以來_ 3.全世界_ 4.與保持聯(lián)系_ 5.在白天_ 6.使不接近（或不接觸、遠離）_ 7.同時_ 8.在周末_,Unit 4,at the start of,across the world,since then,keep in touch with,in the daytime,keep.off,at the same time,at the weekend,
6、9.最高時速達千米_ 10.此時此刻_ 11.講英語的國家_ 12.描述_,Unit 4,a top speed of.km/h,right now,English-speaking countries,refer to,1.What will happen to us if computer can do all our jobs?如果計算機能做所有我們的工作，我們身上會發(fā)生什么事呢?,句型: What will happen to. if.？,意為“如果,會發(fā)生什么?”注意這里與happen搭配的介詞是用to。,2.My book is more interesting than your
7、s.我的書比你的要有趣。 The red laptop is the smallest among the three. 紅色的筆記本電腦是三個中最小的一部。,句型：A+be+形容詞比較級+than+B,表示“A比B”。 A+be+the+形容詞最高級+in/of+短語,表示“A是中最的”。,3.The first computer was as big as a room.最初的電腦像一個房間那么大。,句型:A+be+as+形容詞/副詞原級+as+B，意為“和一樣”,表示同級比較，其否定形式為：A+be+not+as/so+形容詞/副詞原級+as+B，意為“不像那樣”。 翻譯：(1)湯姆有3
8、支鋼筆。露絲也有三支鋼筆。 Tom has 3 pens.Lucy has 3 pens,too.=Tom has _ many pens _ Lucy.,as,as,(2)我的家很遠。他的家更遠。 My home is far.His home is farther.= His home is _ _ my home.= My home is_ _ _ _ his home.,farther than,not as far as,4.I suppose that people could only drive in the daytime because those cars didnt h
9、ave lights. 我認為人們只能在白天開車，因為那些小汽車沒有燈。,句型: I suppose (that). 我認為 I dont suppose (that). 我認為不 Do you suppose.? Yes,I suppose so.你覺得嗎? 是的，我覺得是這樣。,翻譯：(1)我覺得他是最好的游泳者。 _ _ _ he is the best swimmer. (2)我覺得他跑得沒那么快。 _ _ _ he can run so fast. (3)你覺得會下雨嗎? 我覺得會。 _ _ _ it is going to rain? Yes，I suppose so.,I don
10、t suppose,I suppose that,Do you suppose,5.Without the wheel,we would not have these inventions.沒有輪子的話，我們也就沒有這些發(fā)明了。,句型：Without.,sb.will/would (not ). 意為“沒有的話，就不會”。 翻譯：沒有你的幫助的話，我們不會成功。 _ _ _,we _ _ succeed.,Without your help,will not,6.其他好用的常用句型: 1)We use the keyboard for typing.我們用鍵盤來打字。 2)In additio
11、n,computer can do important jobs like operating railways and flying planes and spaceships. 此外，電腦能做重要的工作，例如：控制鐵路和操縱飛機和飛船。 3)You depend on computers more than you realize.你依賴電腦的程度比你意識到的要大。,4)In the past,students used to play outside more often,but now they spend more time in front of computers. 從前，學(xué)生們
12、更經(jīng)常在戶外玩耍，而現(xiàn)在他們卻花更多的時間在電腦前面。 5)Theyll also give some advice on how to use computer for studying.他們也將給出一些如何利用電腦學(xué)習(xí)的建議。,8)Since then,people have been able to speak to each other over long distance. 自從那時起，人們就可以遠距離地跟對方說話。 9)Can you imagine living without them?你能想象沒有他們生活會怎樣嗎? 10)The ballpoint pen was a gre
13、at success.圓珠筆是一次偉大的成功。 11)Keep the dust off your shoes! 使你的鞋子遠離灰塵！ 12)What is special about it?它有什么特別之處?,6)I hope we can all work together to stop students from spending too much time playing computer games. 我希望我們能一起努力，阻止學(xué)生浪費過多的時間玩電腦。 7)Thank you for attending this meeting.謝謝你們參加這次會議。,In the early
14、1990s，the word “Internet” was strange to most people.But today，Internet has become _1_ useful tool for people all over the world.Maybe Internet has been _2_ invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind(人類). _3_ with others on the Internet is much faster.We can chat with a person
15、 _4_ is sitting in the other part of the world.We can email our friends and they can _5_ the emails within a minute.,Giving all kinds of information _6_ probably the biggest advantage of the Internet.We can use search engines _7_ the information we need，just type in a keyword or keywords and the sea
16、rch engine will give _8_ a list of suitable websites to look at. We can enjoy _9_ on the Internet by downloading games，visiting chat rooms or surfing websites.There are some games _10_ free.We can meet new and _11_ people in the chat now.We can also listen to music and see films.,Now，there is _12_ s
17、ervice on the Internet such as online banking，job finding and ticket buying.We can also do shopping and _13_ nearly all kinds of goods._14_ we can find something that is quite good but very cheap. Lets _15_ ourselves in this wonderland Internet world together. ( ) 1.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( ) 2.A.great
18、B.greater C.the greatest D.greatly,A,C,( ) 3.A.Communicate B.Communicating C.Communicates D.Communicated ( ) 4.A.who B.whom C.which D.when ( ) 5.A.read B.to read C.reads D.reading ( ) 6.A.is B.was C.are D.were ( ) 7.A.find B.to find C.finding D.found ( ) 8.A.we B.us C.our D.ours ( ) 9.A.many B.lots
19、of C.a lot D.a lot of ( ) 10.A.of B.in C.with D.for,B,B,B,C,A,A,D,A,( ) 11.A.interest B.interests C.interesting D.interested ( ) 12.A.many B.a great number of C.quite a few D.a great deal of ( ) 13.A.find B.finds C.finding D.to find ( ) 14.A.Sometime B.Some time C.Sometimes D.Some times ( ) 15.A.enj
20、oy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.to enjoying,A,C,D,C,A,It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade.Carmen found she couldnt see things_1_ all the time.She became very worried,but she hoped_2_ would know that.When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor,she didnt_3_.But her mothers mind was made
21、up. Three days later,Carmen got new glasses and instructions from her doctor.“All of the kids will think Im silly.”Carmen said.Her mother_4_ and shook her head.“You look.,It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade.Carmen found she couldnt see things_1_ all the time.She became very worried,bu
22、t she hoped_2_ would know that.When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor,she didnt_3_.But her mothers mind was made up. Three days later,Carmen got new glasses and instructions from her doctor.“All of the kids will think Im silly.”Carmen said.Her mother_4_ and shook her head.“You look just as
23、beautiful as before,”she said.But,Carmen didnt believe her. The next day,Carmen kept the glasses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard.She stood alone away from her friends,feeling_5_.Suddenly,she heard her friend Theresa shout.Carmen ran over to the other girls.“Whats the matter?”she aske
24、d.“My ring is gone!”Theresa cried.“My sister sent it to me from California.Its very _6_ and I cant lose it.”,Carmen and her friends began to_7_ the ring in the grassy area of the playground.Carmen realized that she could do better if she could see better.She took the glasses out and put them on.Ever
25、ything looked so_8_！ So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her _9_.It was the ring. “Here it is,”she shouted.She handed it to Theresa.“Thanks,Carmen,”she said.“I_10_ thought wed find it.”She paused.“Hey,I didnt know you wore,glasses.They look great!” Carmen had forgotten
26、that she was wearing the new glasses.“Thanks,”she replied. “Maybe wearing glasses wont be so bad after all.”Carmen thought. ( ) 1.A.clearly B.carefully C.freely D.quickly ( ) 2.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody,A,B,( ) 3.A.explain B.listen C.understand D.agree ( ) 4.A.relaxed B.cheered C.smi
27、led D.jumped ( ) 5.A.tired B.unhappy C.afraid D.serious ( ) 6.A.special B.common C.cheap D.heavy ( ) 7.A.ask for B.wait for C.look for D.pay for ( ) 8.A.new B.dirty C.strange D.different,D,C,C,D,B,A,( ) 9.A.ears B.eyes C.feet D.hands ( ) 10.A.still B.ever C.never D.often,B,C,New Technology Revolutio
28、nizes(變革) Learning More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning.Today，such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses，including language，history and science. Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning.They say that students now have much more
29、time for discussion in the classroom.Students can use iPads to prepare for discussion.,The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace.Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it，so they can save time for doing other things.Other students，however，m
30、ight need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it.Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.,There are other advantages for students.By using iPads，they can pay more attention to the material and learn more.Teaching notes are
31、 stored in their iPads and are easy to find.Some students spend more time studying now.Many adults complain that iPads are doing harm to students.They worry that students might use iPads to download(下載) teaching notes and use them to cheat(作弊) during exams.Some believe that iPads may separate studen
32、ts from each other.,If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad，he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However，technologies are already a part of studentslives.As for cheating，teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams.
33、Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part.We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can be used a lot in the classroom.,( ) 1.In the article，iPads are used to learn many courses EXCEPT _. A.Language B.History C.P.E.
34、 D.Science ( ) 2.What does at their own pace in Paragraph 3 mean? A.According to their own timetable and plan. B.With their teachershelp. C.Because of their wonderful goals. D.Against their parentshope.,C,A,( ) 3.Many teachers support to use iPads in class because _. A.students with iPads have less
35、discussion in class. B.iPads help students save time waiting for buses. C.students focus more on the materials and learn more by using iPads. D.some students spend less time studying now.,C,( ) 4.Many people think using iPads is harmful to students because _. A.students use iPads to get teaching not
36、es so they cant cheat B.iPads may make students learn more from each other C.students spend less time watching TV D.students get fewer chances to have face-to-face communications with others,D,( ) 5.The writer probably agrees that _. A.teachers control studentslearning B.exam results depend on iPad
37、C.technology in education has a bright future D.note-taking is as helpful as video-watching,C,In modern society，people use money every day.It seems that money is very important in our life.1._ But I think few people know the history of money. Long ago，people did not need money.They lived on wild ani
38、mals，fruit and other plants.2._ Sometimes，families produced more than they needed，so they started to trade (貿(mào)易)with other families.Later，people began to use money as a means of exchange.3._,B,E,A,They used other things for money，like shells，rice，salt，large stones，etc. During the 600s BC，people began
39、 using coins as money.4._ Later，countries began to make their won coins. The Chinese were the first to use paper money，probably as early as the 11th century.The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s.5._ Today，we have many new ways to pay for thing
40、s.,C,D,A.However，it was not the same kind of money we use today. B.Thats because without money you cant buy anything you want. C.They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. D.However，European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s. E.As time pass
41、ed，people learned to raise animals and crops.,1.This blue jacket is very nice.But I wont buy it,because it is too e_. 2.Andy decided not to buy the computer because its p_ was too high. 3.This kind of laptop doesnt s_ well,because it is too slow. 4.You can just stay at home and make a phone o_ for f
42、ood. 5.It is very dangerous to drive a car at a full s_ on the road.,xpensive,rice,ell,rder,peed,6.Thomas Edison is one of the greatest i_ in the world. 7.Most living things d_ on the sun for their growth. 8.The washing machine is very p_.Nearly every family owns it. 9.In the 20th c_,there were a lo
43、t of changes. 10.With the mobile phone,we can talk to our family and friends a_ and anywhere.,nventors,epend,opular,entury,nytime,.他沒有意識到自己的錯誤。 He was _ _ his mistakes. 2.我媽媽是一位中學(xué)老師。 My mother _ _ a middle school teacher. 3.班上沒有人比她更擅長跳舞。 No one _ _ _ her at dancing.,unaware of,works as,is better tha
44、n,4.誰的投籃最好，詹姆斯、科比、還是安東尼? Whose shooting is _ _, James,Kobe_ Antony? 5.他們?nèi)计痼艋鸱乐挂矮F接近。 They lit a fire to _ wild animals _. 6.貝蒂是全班最重要的跑步選手之一。 Betty is one of_ _ _ _ in the class.,the best,or,keep,off,the most important runners,7.101室比102室長，而且更寬、更高。 Room 101 is_ _ _ _Room 102,and it is_ _ _. 8.今天我感覺舒服多了。我可以上學(xué)了嗎?Today I feel _ _ _.Can I go to school? 9.這套房子比那套貴一點。 This house is _ _ _ _ than that one. 10.今天比昨天冷得多。 Today is _ _ _yesterday.,the most important runners,much colder than,wider and higher,much more comfortable,a little more expensive,謝 謝 觀 看 ！,
中考英語 第一部分 教材重點難點梳理 第10節(jié) 八上 Unit 3-Unit 4課件 牛津深圳版
