《六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)梳理和拓展練習(xí)- Unit 4 Road Safety(學(xué)生版) 譯林三起》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)梳理和拓展練習(xí)- Unit 4 Road Safety(學(xué)生版) 譯林三起（5頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、6B Unit 4 Road Safety 知識(shí)梳理&練習(xí)
一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)部分 ● 單詞
（一）四會(huì)單詞
1、road 馬路，公路
2、must 必須
3、safe 安全的
4、follow 遵守
5、light 燈
（二）三會(huì)單詞
1、safety 安全
2、cross 穿過(guò)，穿行
3、safely 安全地
4、zebra crossing 斑馬線
5、
pavement 人行道
6、look out of 當(dāng)心，提防
7、easily 容易地
8、r
2、ule 規(guī)則
9、stay
保持
● 詞組：
1. many busy roads 很多繁忙的街道
3. cross them safely 安全地通過(guò)它們
5. look for a zebra crossing 尋找斑馬線
7. wait for the green man 等綠燈
11.keep safe 保持安全
13. look out for cars and bikes 小心汽車和自行車
15. look right 看右邊
17. see you easily 很容易看到你
19. run or pl
3、ay football on the road 在馬路上跑或者踢足球 follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則
22.to cross a busy road safely 為了安全地通過(guò)繁忙的馬路 23.before we cross the road 在我們通過(guò)馬路之前
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2. in the city 在城市里
4. road safety 道路安全，交通安全
6. look at the traffic lights 看交通燈
8. see the red man 看見(jiàn)紅燈
12. wait on the pavement 在人行道上等
4、
14.look left 看左邊
16. cross the road with other people 和其他人一起穿過(guò) 馬路
18.some children 一些孩子
21. stay safe on the road 在馬路上保持安全
24.run quickly on the road 在馬路上跑得很快
25. on the left / right of …:在….的左邊/ 右邊
27. except Hong Kong and Macau 除了香港和澳門 29. take the bus 乘公交車
31.get off 下車
5、
33. get to 到達(dá)
35. go on 繼續(xù)
37. stop and wait 停下來(lái)等
26.drive on the left side of the road 在馬路的左邊開(kāi)車 28.go to see their aunt 去看他們的阿姨
30.get on the bus 上公交車
32.so many cars 如此多的車
34.get to your house 到達(dá)你家
36.some elephants 一些大象
38.go to see the doctor 去看病
39.classroom ru
6、les 教室規(guī)則
40.keep your desk clean and tidy
保持你的桌子干凈整潔
41.play ball games 玩球類游戲
43.listen to your teachers in class 在課堂上聽(tīng)你老師的話
42. at a quarter to nine 在八點(diǎn)四十五
● 句型：
1.There aren’t any traffic lights here.這兒沒(méi)有交通燈。
2.Why is the bus stopping again?公交車為什么又在停？
3.There are
7、many busy roads in the city. 在城市里有很多繁忙的街道。
4.How can you cross the road safely?你怎樣才能安全的過(guò)馬路?
5.You mustn’t cross the road now.現(xiàn)在你禁止穿過(guò)馬路。
6.What must you do to cross the road safely? 為了安全地通過(guò)馬路你必須做什么？ 7.What must you not do on the road? 在馬路上你禁止做什么？
8.What must you do on the road?在馬路上你必須做什么？
8、
9.How do we get to your house?我們?cè)趺吹侥慵遥?
10.Here’s the green man.這是綠燈。
11.You must look at the traffic lights.你必須看交通燈。
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12.You mustn’t play football on the road.你禁止在馬路上踢足球。
13.You can cross the road with other people.你可以和其他人一起過(guò)馬路。 14.You can’t find a zebra crossing.你找不到斑馬線。
9、15.Follow the rules and stay safe on the road!遵守規(guī)則，保持路上安全！
二、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)部分 :
1.must 是“必須”，“一定要”的意思。
如：You must first look left, then right and then left again.
你必須先往左看，然后往右看，然后再往左看。
You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man.
你必須看交通燈,等待綠燈。
2.must 與 have to 的區(qū)別
10、兩者都可以表示“有必要做某事”或“應(yīng)該做某事”的意思，但是語(yǔ)氣略有不同。 must 強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿或權(quán)威，而 have to 強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要或規(guī)定。
I must finish my homework today.我今天一定要完成作業(yè)。（自己的決定）
I have to finish my homework today.我今天得完成作業(yè)。（出于客觀要求）
3. look out for 是“注意”、“當(dāng)心”“提防”的意思。如：
Look out for the pick pocket!當(dāng)心扒手！
Look out!There is a car coming.當(dāng)心！有車
11、子來(lái)了。
4. safe 安全的 （adj.） 如：keep safe, be safe
safety 安全 (n.)
如：road safety
safely 安全地（adv.） 如：cross the road safely 5. wait for + sb. / sth. 等待...
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在某個(gè)地方等：wait on/in/at : wait on the pavement, wait in the shop, wait at the bus stop
look out for 當(dāng)心，提防
look out fo
12、r cars and bikes 小心汽車和自行車
look out = watch out = be careful 小心，仔細(xì)
look out for sth: 小心什么東西
be careful about / with sth
三、拓展練習(xí)部分
（一）選擇：
( ) 1. We must cars and bikes on the road.
A. look out of B. look for C. look out for
( ) 2. The girl is crying. She find her mother.
13、
A. can B. can’t C. must
( ) 3. They have vegetables every week.
A. a little B. a few C. a lot
( ) 4. We must stay on the road.
A. safety B. safe C. safely
( ) 5. There is the red man. We walk now.
A. can B. must C. mustn’t
( ) 6. In London , people drive on the side of the ro
14、ad.
A. left B. right C. front
（二）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：
1. The teacher answered this question (easy).
2. Wei Hua (meet) Yang Ling on River Road this morning.
3. The (child) are running on the road.
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4. We should keep (health).
5. You must stay (safe) on the road and cross it (safe
15、). 6. The bus is (stop) on the road.
7. The driver must (look) at the traffic lights.
8. (keep) safe, we must follow the traffic rules.
9. We (must) run fast on the road.
10. Follow (he), please.
11. Look, Mike (cross) the road.
12. There (be not) (some) traffic lights here.
13.
16、 Wang Bing must (finish) his homework before dinner.
14. It’scold today. You (can) open the window.
15. There are (much) traffic lights on the road.
(三) 按要求改寫句子。
1.Nancy must wait for the school bus. （改成一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答）
2.I must keep the classroom clean. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
3.What must you not do in the classroom? (根據(jù)實(shí)際情況作答)
4. You must finish your homework before dinner. (改成否定句)
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六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)梳理和拓展練習(xí)- Unit 4 Road Safety(學(xué)生版) 譯林三起
