冀教版八年級上冊英語復(fù)習提綱.doc

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1、冀教版八年級上冊英語Unit 1-8單元復(fù)習提綱Unit 1話題:Me and my class功能:表達喜歡、不喜歡(書上P10)語法:現(xiàn)在完成時(導學P19)Lesson 1-41、 單詞變形1. 名詞變復(fù)數(shù):class-classes photo-photos wish-wishes diary-diaries 2. 比較級:many/much-more late-later3. 派生詞:interest-interested-interest like-dislike marry-married sing-singer 4. 動詞過去式、過去分詞:have-had-had make-m

2、ade-made buy-bought-bought be-was/were-been see-saw-seen give-gave-given bring-brought-brought 2、 詞組1. my first day 2. have classes =have lessons 3.look like 4. write it/ them down 5. play the violin 6.play football 7.two more questions= another two questions 8.something different 9.all year round 1

3、0.go for a walk=go for walks 11.get up= get out of bed 12.take pictures=take photos 13.be back home= come back home 14.finish doing 15.enjoy doing3、 句子1. It is fun to get e-mail from china.(its fun to do做某事有趣 )2. You are wearing a red coat.(put on動作.穿上, wear狀態(tài).穿著, 介詞in+顏色衣服, have sthon穿著, dress sb給.

4、穿)3. I wish to see your new photo.(wish/hope to do希望做)4. The desk is made of wood. Paper is made from wood.(be made of(看出) /from(看不出)/ in(產(chǎn)地)/by(某人)5. Is there anything important in todays newspaper?(形容詞在不定代詞后,something肯定句,anything否定、疑問句)6. Lucy dislikes combing her hair.(dislike doing)7. Danny like

5、s donuts, too. You are also a student. I dont like green, either.(也)Lesson 5-81、 單詞及變形2、 詞組1.look silly 2.think of 3.introduce .to. 4.someone special 5.play the piano 6.dont be nervous 7.one. the other. 8.be/get married3、 句子1. I dont like this pair anymore.(not.anymore不再)2. What did you do to your r

6、unners?(do to sth 處置,處理 )3. Jenny has finished her chart.(finish doing完成做某事)4. She has been an english teacher for seven years.(完成時,for+一段時間,持續(xù))5. Ms. Liu has lived in shijiazhuang for two years.(完成時)6. To learn english, she went to school in london.(to do表示目的)7. I talked to a girl named mary.(named

7、過去分詞做后置定語)Unit 2話題:My favourite school subject功能:表達時間、談?wù)撓矚g(書上P20)語法:現(xiàn)在完成時 反意疑問句(導學P45)Lesson 9-121、 單詞變形1.名詞變復(fù)數(shù):library-libraries shelf-shelves 2.比較級: interesting-more interesting-the most interesting3.派生詞:paint-painter-painting carry-carried-carried library-librarian 4.動詞過去式、過去分詞:hurry-hurried-hurr

8、ied study-studied-studied tell-told-told teach-taught-taught write-wrote-written二、詞組1.be late for 2.like .better like best 3.be good at= do well in 4.in two minutes 5. too many/ too much/ much too 6.be short for/ for short 7.help sb to do sth= help sb with sth 8.turn on/ turn out/ turn up/ turn down

9、 9.stop doing/ stop to do 11.a quarter to three/ a quarter past three/ half past three 三、句子1.Dont be late for class.(dont do祈使句否定式)2. I hope you will show them to me sometime. (sometime某時, some time一些時間, sometimes有時候, some times幾次)3. I have seen some of your paintings.(some of+名復(fù),.中一些)4. I am much b

10、etter at art this year.(be better at更擅長)5. I have a lot of homework to do.(homework不可數(shù), to do做定語)6. All our teachers make us study very hard.(make sb do動原)7. Everyone laughed, except him.(except除了.沒有, besides除了.還, but)8. Exam is short for examination.(be short for,是.的縮寫,句中) Examination is called exa

11、m for short.( for short簡稱,句末)9. I have written three e-mails already.(have/has done 完成時)10. Our english teacher told us that the best way to learn english(to do 定語) is to use it.(to do表語 )11. She helps me (to) learn english.= she helps me with my english. (help sb (to) do sth=help sb with sth幫助某人做某事

12、)12. My groups favourite subject is P.E.(名詞所有格)13. I love learning about people in other countries.(learn about學關(guān)于)14. It would be fun to study about china.(it would be fun to do做某事有趣)15. I liked drawing everything when i was a little boy.(when當.時候)16. Do you know what time it is?(賓從陳述語序)17. Turn of

13、f the lights when you leave the classroom.(turn off關(guān)上)18. We should stop talking.(stop doing停止做,stop to do停下來去做)19. It is time for lunch.= it s time to have lunch.(its time to do=its time for sth 到了做某事的時間)20. What is the time ?= what time is it?= what does the clock say?(幾點了?)Lesson13-161、 單詞2、 詞組1.

14、 look for 2.on time 3.work on 4.no noise 5.know about 6.give talks to=give a talk to 7.ten times 8.make sb do sth, make sb adj. 9.take.to 3、 句子1. A librarian is a person who works in a library.(定語從句)2. There are rows of books on shelves in a library.(rows of, shelf-shelves)3. I will show you where i

15、t is.(賓從陳述語序)4. I told (過去時)him that i would come.(would do 過去將來時)5. Have you looked in the gym? No, i havent.(完成時一般疑問句)6. Maybe (可能,句首)she is there.= she may be there.(may be,可能是,句中)7. This is my book report on body.(on關(guān)于)8. The book is interesting. (有趣的,修飾物) I am interested in the book.(be interes

16、ted in對.感興趣)9. Thats a funny name, isnt it?(反意疑問句)10. I dont know why it is called that.(賓從陳述語序,be done被動語態(tài))11. We each (同位語) brought a painting we made in our art class.(定從)12. The picture always makes me remember my holiday.(make sb do sth使某人做, make sth adj)13. Everyone was very surprised.(be surp

17、rised驚訝)14. Bill showed us lots of photographs of beijing.(show sb sth=show sth to sb讓某人看)Unit 3話題:families celebrate together功能:談?wù)撡徫?、談?wù)摮叽?書上P30)語法:名詞所有格(導學P71)Lesson 17-201、 單詞變形1. 名詞變復(fù)數(shù):box-boxes 2. 比較級:3. 派生詞:celebrate-celebration Canada-Canadian mean-meaning4. 動詞過去式、過去分詞:blow-blew-blown try-trie

18、d-tried fit-fit/fitted mean-meant-meant hug-hugged-hugged take-took-took eat-ate-eaten 2、 詞組1. have to 2.in early october 3.in late november 4.be away from 5.get ready for=get ready to do 6.blow out 7.the same.as 8.try it/them on 9.get together3、 句子1. We will watch the moon tonight.(四看,look看, see看見,

19、 watch注意看, read看書報)2. They will not have to work for seven days.(have todo不得不,must do必須)3. In Canada, we know an autumn holiday called thanksgiving.(called過去分詞做后置定語)4. I will go to my grandmother and grandfathers house.(共同所有)5. I wonder if/wether he will come here. I wonder when he will come here. (

20、wonder+賓語從句,陳述語序)6. What will we have for dinner?(have sth for)7. I miss my father and mother.(miss想念,補:錯過)8. He has been away from home for five years.(be away from遠離某地)9. Your cousins go at the bottom. So do you.(某人也是。So +be/情、助+主)10. May/can i help you? What can i do for you? Is there anything i

21、can do for you?(售貨員、服務(wù)員用語)11. What size is your friend?(what size多大尺寸)12. He is the same size as brian.(the same.as和.一樣的)13. It fits/fit/fitted me well.(fit合適)14. I dont think (否定前移)he would like that jacket anyway.(anyway無論如何)15. The football game is so exciting. (令人興奮的,修飾物). I am so excited to wat

22、ch the football game.(興奮的,修飾人)16. What does the word mean?(mean 意思是,動詞)17. I know one thing you will do tonight:go to bed.(定語從句)Lesson 21-24一、單詞變形二、詞組1.put.into 2.one of.3.in fashion, out of fashion, follow the fashion 4.think of 5.give sb a big hug=hug sb 6.send.to 7.on the top of 8.turn off三、句子1.O

23、n thanksgiving, jenny goes to her grandparents house with her mother.(名詞所有格)2. Let me give you a big hug.(give sb a hug給某人一個擁抱)3. Their grandmother is cooking the turkey for tonights thanksgiving dinner.(名詞所有格)4. Are my cousins coming tonight?(be doing進行時表將來)5. They are making birthday cards for him

24、.(make sth for ab=make sb sth為某人做某物)6. May i see what you wrote in your card?(賓從陳述語序)7. Jenny passes him her card.(pass sb sth=pass sth to sb)8. Best wishes to you on your thirteenth birthday.9. Its one of these words again.(one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù),.中之一)10. I love the jacket you gave me.(定語從句)11. The style is

25、in fashion here in china.(時尚的)12. The jacket fits me very well.(fit.well 非常適合)13. How did you know what size to buy?(特殊疑問詞+to do)14. Every time(每次) i wear it, i will think of you.(想起)作文:一、My favourite subjectMy favourite subject is English. Of all the subjects,I like English best because Its very in

26、teresting and useful.I think its very important for us to learn it well. I am interested in English.Our English teacher often says :“The best way to learn English well is to use it .” I like speaking English. I like singing English songs. I like listenning to the English stories ,too. So I am good a

27、t it. I often help my classmates with English. My English teacher likes me very much and I also like her.What about you? Is English your favourite subject ?2、 My school lifeI am a middle school student and i study in No. 1 middle school. We do morning exercises on the playground at 7:30 am. We have

28、eight classes every day. The first class begins at 8:00 am. My favourite class is English, so I go to the English corner every week. I think its helpful for me to learn English well. I like my lessons and my teachers. My school life is very colourful.3、 Mid-Autumn FestivalNational Day My birthday Un

29、it 4話題:My Neighbourhood功能:指路、問路(書上P40)語法:代詞 (導學P95)Lesson 25-281、 單詞變形Neighbour-neighbourhood cross-across pass-past2、 短語1. on ones way to 2.on ones way home 3.no doing 4.go past= pass 5.go across= cross 6.the best neighbourhood 7.go to a concert 8.at on the top (of) 9.gowalk pastby 10.in the topbot

30、tom, left/right corner 3、 句子1. Jim and jenny are on their way to school.(on ones way to在某人去某地的路上)2. Then cross the street.(cross動詞=go across介詞)3. We will go past some of my favourite shops.(pass動詞= go past介詞)4. It has many good things to read.(to do不定式做定語)5. I need a place to buy drinks because socc

31、er makes me thirtsty.(need sth to do sth, becauseso不能連用, make sthsb +adj)6. Thats a lots of bookstores.(a lot of= lots of =many+可數(shù)much+不可數(shù))7. Over here is a video store.(over here be臨近原則 )8. Ill show you later, when im done.(主將從現(xiàn))9. Whats the square across from the parking lot, to the right?(對面)10.

32、I dont know where the shopping center is.(賓從陳述語序)11. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the grocery store?(問路方式) Where is the nearest grocery store? Which is the way to the grocery store? How can i get to the grocery store.12. When I walk to school, I walk along the sidewalk.(沿著along=down介詞)Lesso

33、n 29-32一、單詞變形1.不可數(shù)名詞 housework, sugar2.動詞過去式、過去分詞:sweep-swept-swept keep-kept-kept cost-cost-cost spend-spent-spent take-took-taken pay-paid-paid 3.派生詞:cross-crossing二、短語1.play hockey 2. Lots of drinks 3.sweep the floor 4.clean the kitchen 5.cook dinner 6.ones own clothes 7.the way to 8.get to know

34、9.a map of the city 10.be lost=get lost= lose ones way三、句子1.Hot chocolate costs about $3.50.(四個花費 cost主語是物 The book cost me $10. spend主語是人 I spent $10 on the book.i spent $10 in buying the book. take用于句型 It took me an hour to finish my homework. pay付錢 I paid $10 for the book.)2. My house is small. I

35、ts very comfortable, however.(however 然而 副詞)My house is small,but its very comfortable.(but 然而 連詞+句子)3.I always wash my own clothes.(own自己的 形容詞 own 擁有 動詞)4.I ask her to buy my favourite foods.(ask sb not to do sth叫某人不要做某事)5.Brian doesnt know the way to the movie theatre.(the way to 去哪里的路)6.Danny has

36、 written the way on a piece of paper.7.Walk straight down the street.(straight直著地 副詞, down沿著 介詞)8. Turn left after you pass the seventh tree.(序數(shù)詞)9. Walk until you see the movie theatre.(until 直到)I didnt go home until I finished my homework.(notuntil直到才)10. Turn right at the second crossing.=take th

37、e second turning on the right.11. Five minutes later, brian arrives at the gate of the cinema.(of 名詞所有格)12. I knew you wouldnt t get lost.(主句過去式,賓從過去時相應(yīng)事態(tài) would do 過去將來時)13. This week, i got to know my neighbourhood.(逐漸了解)14. Past the bookstore, theres a beautiful park.(介詞)15. It isnt easy to live i

38、n a new neighbourhood.(it is +adj+to do 做某事怎么樣 )16. I will keep it in my backpack.(keep 保存,保持 keep doing)Unit 5話題:My future功能:表達希望和祝愿,談?wù)撛蚝徒Y(jié)果(書上P50)語法:句子類型,句子成分 (導學)Lesson 33-36一、 單詞變形1.不可數(shù)名詞:advice 2.動詞過去式、過去分詞:choose-chose-chosen spell-spelt/spelled become-became-become3. 變形:scared-scary may-might

39、 careful-carefully predict-prediction二、 詞組1. in the future 2. be nice/kind/good to 3. hope/wish to do 4.foldinto 5.make goals for 6. in ten more years 7. betweenand . 8. for sure 9. give advice to 10. a piece of advice 三、 句子1. Sometimes it is scary to talk about the future.( it is +adj to do做某事怎么樣)2

40、. Tomorrow is future. So is next week and next year.They can play football. So can we. Danny went to school. So did jenny. (So +be/情態(tài)動詞、助動詞+主語 表示主語和前面的情況一樣)3. What do you think Ill be when Im older?(插入語)4. Can you tell me what Im going to be in the future?(賓從陳述語序)I know that he is a good person.I wo

41、nder if/wheather he will come here. (是否)5. You are always helping people.(be always doing 表示表揚、批評等感情色彩)6. Let me look at you carefully.(副詞修飾動詞)7. You are sick./ill.(做be的表語) She is looking after her sick father.(做定語,不能用 ill)8. My ambition is to be an english teacher.(to do 做表語)9. I hope to have a son

42、 or a daughter someday.(someday=some day 將來某天 用于將來時) One day I met an old friend. (one day 過去或?qū)砟程?10. I predict that I will have many friends when I an a man.(predict+將來時的句子)11. Work hard to improve your english.(to do 表示目的)12. “Five ”,danny replies. He can answer my question.=he can reply to my qu

43、estion.13. Nobody wants to be sick.( nobody不定代詞作主語,謂語動詞三單)14. Fast is the opposite of slow.= Fast is opposite to slow.15. Always be nice to your dinosaur friends.(Always do 要一直做。Never do 永遠不要做。)16. Jenny opens and closes the diamond as he counts.(一邊一邊 I read a book as I walked along the river.)17. N

44、o matter what I become, I know for sure.(無論什么)18. Friends are always friends, rich or poor.(the rich 富人the+形容詞 表示一類人)Lesson 3740一、 單詞1. 名詞復(fù)數(shù):wife-wives key-keys2. 動詞:reply-replied-replied tell-told-told say-said-said3. 變化:law-lawyer correct-correctly build-building act-actor二、 短語1. the key to the do

45、or 2.at the top of 三、 句子1. Why do you want to be a doctor? Because I want to help people who are sick.(定語從句) (Why 提問 because 回答。)2. He uses cool correctly here.(correctly副詞)3. I might be a lawyer.(might 比may可能性?。?. I dont think teachers are rich- not like lawyers and doctors.(否定前移)5. That is my bigg

46、est goal.(big 最高級)6. I hope I have a wife and great kids someday.(hope +句子)7. I open the lock with a little key.(用,介詞)8. Nobody can open my diary but me.(but 除了沒有,和 nobody,no one連用)Everyone is here, except tom.(except除了之外)We learn English and Chinese, besides math.(besides除了還有)9. Ms. Liu told us to

47、write about oue futures.(告訴某人做某事 tell sb to do sth)10. Li Ming is sure that I will have a good future.(be sure +句子 相信,確信)11. To be a doctor, I will need to learn a lot in school.(to do 表示目的)12. I will work hard to improve. (to do 表示目的)13. Every pupil in the class wrote a page for our book of predict

48、ions.(注意介詞)14. I am much taller this year.(much+比較級 更的多, a little+比較級 更.一點)15. She said that I might be a good doctor.(主句過去時,賓從過去時的相應(yīng)時態(tài))Unit 6話題:I love learning English功能:描述交流中的語言難點語法:過去分詞Lesson 41-44一、單詞變形1.名詞變復(fù)數(shù):dictionary- dictionaries2.比較級:excting,necessary,excellent3.派生詞:SpainSpainish officeoff

49、icial FranceFrench mainmainly mean-meaning AmericaAmerican 4.動詞過去式、過去分詞:understandunderstoodunderstood二、詞組1.have an idea 2. phone sb 3.make a sentence 4.welcome to 5.millions of 6.the United Nations 7.an apartment 8.have a good talk 9. each other 10.all over the world 11. official language 12.write

50、to sb 13.at first 14.one more time=another time 三句子1. It is hard to understand your friends when they speak English.2. You have many friends who speak English.3. I would love to speak English with your friends.4. He encourages her.5. I have a friend who would like to speak to you.6. Li Ming has told

51、 me a lot about you.7. I cant follow you.8. She repeats the sentence more slowly.9. Wang Mei has an English-speaking friend.10. May I speak to? This is speaking. Who is that?11. Welcome to the world of English.12. People all over the world are learning English.13. Learning a new language is exciting

52、.14. learning English helps people all over the world talk to each other.15. English is the official language of more than forty-five countries.16. English, Chinese and French are the main language used at the United Nations.17. The United Nations is a place where the countries of the world meet.18.

53、 What do you mean by “United Nations”?=What does “United Nations” mean?=What is the meaning of “United Nations”?19. She asked every student to choose a pen pal from these names and write a letter to that person.20. Wang Mei chose a girl named Jessica.21. I live in an apartment with my parents.22. I

54、dont have any brothers or sisters.23. My best friend is named Li Ming.24. Have you studied any other languages in school?25. My teather told me that to learn a language well , I need to use it.26. I have spoken English all morning today.27. Here is Jessicas address.28. Keep trying.Lesson 45-48一、單詞變形

55、1.名詞變復(fù)數(shù):story- stories company-companies opportunity-opportunities news,knowledge, information2.比較級:important, international3.派生詞:pronouncepronunciation translatetranslation-translator foreignforeigner communicate-communication programprogrammer science-scientist4.動詞過去式、過去分詞:getgotgot take-took-take

56、n blow-blew-blown wear-wore-worn know-knew-known do-did-done keep-kept-kept二、詞組1. two years ago 2.a job municate with 4.on the internet 5.be interested in 6.two pieces of news 7.an article 8.keep doing 9. stop doing 10.teach sb sth=teach sth to sb 11.teach sb to do sth 12.look it/them up in the dict

57、ionary 13.translate into 14.around the world 15.encourage sb to do sth 16.the door to the world三句子1.I came to Canada two years ago.2.Her grandmother taught her some Chinese.3.She helped me understand and prounce new words.4.When I dont understand a word, I look it up in the dictionary.5.My favourite

58、 way to learn English is watching TV and movies.6.Teresa has some good techniques for learning English.7.I should use a dictionary more often.8.She never stops trying.=She keeps trying.=She never gives up.9.Have you had a chance to speak English outside of school?10.Learning English will help you fi

59、nd a good job in the future.11.Would you like to translate English words into your own language?12.There are many companies that need translators.13.A diplomat represents his or her country.14.If you speak English, you can communicate with business people from other countries.15.English is the main

60、language used by people who work on the Internet and send e-mail.16.Do you like to write stories?17.Are you interested in the news?18.With English, they can understand the worlds news?19.I found this article in a newspaper.20.I thought you would like to read it.21.I encourage other girls and boys to

61、 study English.22.All over the world, students are learning to speak English.23.It takes time, but the new language gives them new opportunities.24.English opens the door to the wrold.25.It is important for students to use English every day.26.When students use computers and Internet , they understa

62、nd how important English is.27. Students get more information and knowledge about the world when they understand English.28.Students need to know about the world to find good jobs.29.In English, “opening a door” can mean “having opportunities” , “l(fā)earning something new” or “giving more choices”.Unit

63、 7話題:enjoy your hobby功能:談?wù)擁樞?,談?wù)撓矚g、不喜歡語法:doingLesson 49-52一、單詞變形1.名詞變復(fù)數(shù):hobby- hobbies activity- activities instruction- instructions film(電影,不可數(shù))2.比較級:fresh-fresher,wonderful/ difficult-more wonderful/ difficult3.派生詞:collectcollection gardengardener-gardening enjoyenjoyable 4.動詞過去式、過去分詞:sellsoldsold grow-grew-grown smell-smelled-smelt二、詞組

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